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Applicability of Friction Stir Welding to steels

Autorzy
Çam G. , İpekoğlu G. , Küçükömeroğlu T. , Aktarer S. M.
Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
DOI
10.5604/01.3001.0010.2027
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The friction stir welding (FSW) method is widely considered to be one of the most significant developments in joining technology to emerge in the last 30 years. The technique has originally been developed for joining difficult-to-fusion-weld Al-alloys, particularly for high strength grades and now widely used in various industrial applications, such as transport industries. On the other hand, the application of FSW to high temperature materials such as steels is hindered due to the problems associated with the stirring tools although there is a wide interest for the application of this technique to these materials. Design/methodology/approach: The aim of this review is to address the current state-of-the-art of FSW of steels, focusing particularly on microstructural aspects and the resulting properties of these joints and discuss the future prospects of this technique for steels. For instance, the use of FSW can be advantageous for joining steels in some special applications where conventional fusion welding processes fail to produce sound cost effective joints, and the high tooling costs of FSW can be justified (i.e. underwater joining of steel pipes or hot plate welding in steel mills). In this study, only structural steels (mainly plain C steels), ferritic stainless steels, austenitic stainless steels and duplex stainless steels will be considered and the other types of steels are out of the scope of this work although some examples are included in the discussion. Research limitations/implications: The tools experience high temperatures in FSW of steels, i.e., above 1000°C. The number of tool materials which can withstand such temperatures is very limited. In addition, the welding of many common steels can be readily conducted by various conventional fusion welding methods. These joining methods are very flexible, easy-to-perform and well established in industrial applications, which further prevents the application of FSW to these materials. These limitations are to be overcome for commercial exploitation of this technique for joining steels.
Słowa kluczowe
EN
PL
Wydawca
International OCSCO World Press
Czasopismo
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Rocznik
2017
Tom
Vol. 80, nr 2
Strony
65--85
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 131 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
Çam G.
gurel.cam@iste.edu.tr
  • Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, İskenderun Technical University, İskenderun-Hatay, Turkey
autor
İpekoğlu G.
  • Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, İskenderun Technical University, İskenderun-Hatay, Turkey
autor
Küçükömeroğlu T.
  • Faculty of Engineering, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey
autor
Aktarer S. M.
  • Vocational School of Technical Sciences, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize, Turkey
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Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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