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Calculation of mixing parameters during sequential transportation of natural gas and hydrogen by pipeline

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: To determine the effect of hydrogen concentration in the gas-hydrogen mixture on the throughput capacity of the main gas pipeline and the volume of energy transported by it. The range of molar concentrations of hydrogen in the gas-hydrogen mixture up to and including 20%, which does not require significant technical modernisation of the system, was investigated. Design/methodology/approach: Performing theoretical studies and applying mathematical modelling methods to establish the regularities of thermo hydrodynamic processes in a gas pipeline, gas turbine and centrifugal blowers while transporting gas-hydrogen mixtures. Findings: In the example of a gas turbine unit widely used in the gas transmission system of Ukraine, it was found that the molar content of hydrogen, if it does not exceed 20%, has a negligible effect on its rated power and other energy parameters. Adding hydrogen to natural gas with the above molar content will lead to a slight decrease in the pipeline system's capacity (up to 5%) and a significant reduction in the volume of energy transportation (up to 18%). Research limitations/implications: The next stage of the study is to determine the impact of gas-hydrogen mixture properties on the pipeline capacity, taking into account changes in seasonal factors and the degree of system load. Practical implications: A method and software have been developed to predict the pipeline capacity and energy transfer volume for the transportation of gas-hydrogen mixtures, taking into account the influence of seasonal factors, gas-dynamic characteristics of blowers, and combinations of gas-pumping units at compressor stations. Originality/value: Modern international standards are used to calculate the physicochemical and thermodynamic properties of gas-hydrogen mixtures under standard and operating conditions. The originality of the approach lies in the fact that the compressor station and the linear section of the gas pipeline are considered a single gas-dynamic system.
Rocznik
Strony
66--77
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Transportation and Storage of Energy Carriers, Institute of Petroleum Engineering, Ivano- Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, 15 Karpatska str., Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
  • Department of Transportation and Storage of Energy Carriers, Institute of Petroleum Engineering, Ivano- Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, 15 Karpatska str., Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
Bibliografia
  • [1] F. Tabkhi, C. Azzaro-Pantel, L. Pibouleau, S. Domenech, A mathematical framework for modelling and evaluating natural gas pipeline networks under hydrogen injection, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 33/21 (2008) 6222-6231. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.07.103
  • [2] G. Hernández-Rodríguez, L. Pibouleau, C. Azzaro-Pantel, S. Domenech, Impact of hydrogen injection in natural gas infrastructures, Computer Aided Chemical Engineering 29 (2011) 1708-1712. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-54298-4.50120-3
  • [3] A. Witkowski, A. Rusin, M. Majkut, K. Stolecka, Analysis of compression and transport of the methane/hydrogen mixture in existing natural gas pipelines, International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping 166 (2018) 24-34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpvp.2018.08.002
  • [4] M.W. Melaina, O. Antonia, M. Penev, Blending Hydrogen into Natural Gas Pipeline Networks: A Review of Key Issues, Technical Report NREL/TP-5600-51995, NREL, USA, 2013. Available from: https://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy13osti/51995.pdf
  • [5] A.A. Abd, S.Z. Naji, C.T. Tye, M.R. Othman, Evaluation of hydrogen concentration effect on the natural gas properties and flow performance, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 46/1 (2021) 974-983. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.09.141
  • [6] I.A. Gondal, M.H. Sahir, Prospects of natural gas pipeline infrastructure in hydrogen transportation, International Journal of Energy Research (2011) (published online). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/er.1915
  • [7] S. Lipiäinen, K. Lipiäinen, A. Ahola, E. Vakkilainen, Use of existing gas infrastructure in European hydrogen economy. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 48/80 (2023) 31317-31329. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.04.283
  • [8] S. Kuczyński, M. Łaciak, A. Olijnyk, A. Szurlej, T. Włodek, Thermodynamic and Technical Issues of Hydrogen and Methane-Hydrogen Mixtures Pipeline Transmission, Energies 12/3 (2019) 569. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en12030569
  • [9] R.R. Agahi, B. Ershaghi, M.C. Lin, G.A. Mansoori, Thermodynamic behavior of hydrogen/natural gas mixtures, Proceedings of the 74 th Annual Convention Gas Processors Association, San Antonio, TX, 1995.
  • [10] M.D. Serediuk, S.Y Hryhorskyi, The throughput capacity of the main gas pipeline when transporting gas-hydrogen mixtures, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 123/2 (2024) 58-71. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.6976
  • [11] М.D. Serediuk, Methods of hydrodynamic calculation oil pipeline sequential transportation of small batches of various oil, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 117/1 (2022) 25-33. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0016.1394
  • [12] M.D. Serediuk, The influence of speed change on the mixing of different types of liquids in the process of their sequential pumping through a pipeline, International Scientific Journal “Internauka” 1/20 (2018) 87-94 (in Ukrainian).
  • [13] M.D. Serediuk, R.V. Motruk, Estimated gas consumption in gas distribution networks, Oil and Gas Power Engineering 1/41 (2024) 52-61 (in Ukrainian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31471/1993-9868-2024-1(41)-52-61
  • [14] DSTU EN ISO 6976:2020, Natural gas. Calculation of heat of combustion, density, relative density and Wobbe number based on the component composition, SE "UkrNDNC", Kyiv, 2021 (in Ukrainian).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-883c9ad5-0a14-4b32-9ac8-8fa9dc865750
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