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Tropical cyclone intensity modulated by the oceanic eddies in the Bay of Bengal

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The Bay of Bengal, an affluent region for mesoscale oceanic eddies, is also home to devastating tropical cyclones. The intensity modulation of two cyclones, Phailin (2013) and Fani (2019), in the Bay of Bengal by the oceanic eddies is studied. The intensities of both the cyclones rapidly changed after transiting over mesoscale eddies. The surface and subsurface oceanic conditions before and during the passage of the two cyclones were analysed. During Phailin (Fani), the cyclonic (anticyclonic) eddy resulted in significant (weak) sea surface temperature cooling due to the shallow (deep) D26 isotherm. Wind shear estimates revealed that it had no (minor) effect on the weakening (intensification) of Phailin (Fani). The analysis of enthalpy fluxes during the two cyclones has shown that during Phailin (Fani), the latent heat flux supply was reduced (enhanced) by 20 W m−2 (30 W m−2) over the regions of the cyclonic (anticyclonic) eddy due to significant (weak) sea surface temperature cooling. The case study of cyclone interaction with mesoscale oceanic eddies has shown that a thorough understanding of mesoscale eddies is vital for improving the accuracy of the cyclone intensity forecasts.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
445--456
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 48 poz., map., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Ocean Observation Systems, National Institute of Ocean Technology (NIOT), Chennai, India
  • Anna University, Guindy Campus, Chennai, India
  • Ocean Observation Systems, National Institute of Ocean Technology (NIOT), Chennai, India
Bibliografia
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Uwagi
EN
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8772138c-3858-46c0-b55c-f92cfa559dc3
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