Substrate influence on the structure of methanogenic Archaea communities during anaerobic digestion

• Autorzy: Dąbrowska D. , Bułkowska K. , Ciesielski S.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.14799/ebms264

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This study compares the diversity of methanogenic Archaeal communities that developed during biogas production in reactors fed with different substrates. Reactor I was fed with silages of maize and of alfalfa and timothy; and Reactor II was fed with these silages plus pig slurry and glycerol as co substrates. The Archaeal community structure was studied using polymerase chain reaction––denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis based on the 16S rRNA gene. In both reactors, Methanosphaerula palustris was most abundant, and species belonging to Methanolinea, Methanoculleus, and Methanotorris were present. Only Reactor I, where the ammonia concentration was lower, had species belonging to Methanospirillum and Methanosarcina. Thus, it appears that addition of pig slurry increased the ammonia concentration, which inhibited the growth of Methanospirillum and Methanosarcina.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

anaerobic digestion; Archaea community structure; biogas; PCR-DGGE

PL

fermentacja metanowa; biogaz; PCR-DGGE

• Wydawca: University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland
• Czasopismo: Environmental Biotechnology
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: Vol. 11, No. 2
• Strony: 41--47
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Dąbrowska D.

• Department of Environmental Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Słoneczna 45G, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland; Phone: [phone]; Fax: [phone]

autor

Bułkowska K.

• Department of Environmental Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland

autor

Ciesielski S.

• Department of Environmental Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland

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