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The main objective of our work is to measure 238U, 232Th, 222Rn and 220Rn in different table oil samples using a method based on the use of two types of solid nuclear track detectors: CR- 39 and LR-115 II in order to determine the doses of radiation received by the individuals following ingestion of the samples of table oil studied. Indeed, we have developed an original method based on the determination of the detection efficiencies of CR-39 and LR-115 II solid nuclear track detectors for alpha particles emitted from the uranium 238 and thorium 232 series to evaluate 238U, 23Th, 222Rn and 220Rn concentrations in different table oil samples. We were able to determine doses of radiation due to 238U, 232Th and 222Rn received by individuals of the Moroccan, French, Italy, Spain and Tunisia populations following the ingestion of table oil. The effective doses committed due to 238U, 232Th and 222Rn following the ingestion of the table oil by the consumers were determined. The maximum total committed effective dose was found equal to (10±0.7) µSv·y−1 of the Moroccan population, (11.6±0.7) µSv·y−1 of the French population, (10.3±0.7) µSv.y−1 of the Italian population, (10.4±0.5) µSv·y−1 of the Spanish population and (10.5±0.7) µSv·y−1 of the Tunisian population is much lower than the average dose given by the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation [1] for ingestion (0.2 to 0.8 mSv·y−1). The results obtained using our method are in very good agreement with those obtained using the model of the International Commission on Radiological Protection.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
201--209
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Laboratory of High Energy and Condensed Matter Physics, Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock, University Hassan II, 20100, Morocco
Bibliografia
- [1] United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation. Rapport du Comité scientifique des Nations Unies pour l’étude des effets des rayonnements ionisants. Rapport de l’assemblée générale. Documents officiels. Cinquante cinquième sessions. Supplément n- 46 (A/55/46). New York: UNSCEAR; 2000 (in French).
- [2] Yu KN, Mao SY. Assessment of radionuclide contents in food in Hong Kong. Health Phys. 1999;77:686-696.
- [3] Shiraishi K, Tagami K, Muramatsu Y, Yamamoto M. Contributions of 18 food categories to intakes of 232Th and 238U in Japan. Health Phys. 2000;78(1):28-36.
- [4] Misdaq MA, Khajmi H, Aitnouh F, at al. A new method for evaluating uranium and thorium contents in different natural material samples by calculating the CR-39 and LR-115 type II SSNTD detection efficiencies for the emitted alpha-particles. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B. 2000;171(3):350-359.
- [5] Misdaq MA, Touti R. Annual committed effective dose from olive oil (due to 238U, 232Th and 222Rn) estimated for members of the Moroccan public from ingestion and skin application. Health Phys. 2012;102(3):335-345.
- [6] Misdaq MA, Chaouqi A, Ouguidi J, et al. Measurement of 238U and 232Th in petrol, gas-oil and lubricant samples by using nuclear track detectors and resulting radiation doses to the skin of mechanic workers. Health Phys. 2015;109(4):269-276.
- [7] Misdaq MA, Bakhchi A, Ktata A, et al. Determination of uranium and thorium contents inside different materials using track detectors and mean critical angles. Appl Radiat Isot. 1999:51(2):209-215.
- [8] Misdaq M.A, Aitnouh F, Khajmi H, et al. A new method for evaluating radon and thoron α-activities per unit volume inside and outside various natural material samples by calculating SSNTD detection efficiencies for the emitted α-particles and measuring the resulting track densities. Appl Radiat Isot. 2001;55(2):205-213.
- [9] Biersack JP, Ziegler JF. 1998. IBM research. TRIM. Version 98
- [10] Ziegler JF, Biersack JP, Littmark U. The stopping and range of ions in solids. New York: Pergamon; 1985.
- [11] Misdaq MA, Elamyn H. 238U and 232Th content in common food in Morocco and resulting radiation dose to the general population. Radiati Meas. 2006;41(4):452-460.
- [12] International Commission on Radiological Protection. Limits for Intakes of Radionuclides by Workers. ICRP Publication 30 Part 1, Pergamon Press, Oxford and New York; 1979.
- [13] International Commission on Radiological Protection. Limits for Intakes of Radionuclides by Workers. ICRP Publication 30 Part 2, Pergamon Press, Oxford and New York; 1979.
- [14] United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation. Report to the general assembly. Annex D. Exposure to radon and thoron and their decay products. New York: UNSCEAR; 1982.
- [15] Kendall GM, Smith TJ. Doses to organs and tissues from radon and its decay products. J Radiol Prot. 2002;22(4):389-406.
- [16] International Commission on Radiological Protection. Basic anatomical and physiological data for use in radiological protection: reference values. ICRP Publication 89, Ann. ICRP 32 (3/4); 2002.
- [17] International Commission on Radiological Protection. Human respiratory tract model for radiological protection. Annals of the ICRP, 24 (1-3), ICRP Publication 66; 1994.
- [18] Misdaq MA, Ezzahery H, Elabboubi D. Determination of equivalent dose rates and committed effective doses in the respiratory system from the inhalation of radon decay products by using SSNTD and a dosimetric compartmental model. Radiat Prot Dosim. 2001;93(4):347-355.
- [19] International Commission on Radiological Protection. Age dependent doses to members of the public from intake of radionuclides: ingestion dose coefficients. ICRP Publication 72 Part 5; Ann ICRP 26 (1); 1996.
- [20] International Commission on Radiological Protection. Permissible dose for internal radiation. ICRP Publication 2, Report of committee II; 1959.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-86619cc9-c724-4464-90b7-bfa5420832a9