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The natural mineral resources (hard coal, sands, dolomites, lead and zinc ores) found in the Silesia and the excavation of them led to significant transformation or even degradation of the environment. The landscape of Upper Silesia was dominated by heaps created as a result of the accumulation of post-mining coal waste. These postindustrial sites are characterised by difficult conditions for the development of plant communities. Nevertheless, the heaps are spontaneously overgrowing and over time, a separate ecosystem can be observed (for heaps). The article analyzes the enzymatic activity of the substrate in relation to the selected dominant grass (Monocots) and herbaceous (Dicots) plant species. The aim of this study was to compare the activity of particular enzymes in soil substratum of the vegetation patches dominated by grass and herbaceous plants.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
138--144
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 43 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Botany and Nature Protection, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia in Katowice, Jagiellońska 28, 40-032 Katowice; Poland
autor
- Department of Botany and Nature Protection, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia in Katowice, Jagiellońska 28, 40-032 Katowice; Poland
autor
- Department of Botany and Nature Protection, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia in Katowice, Jagiellońska 28, 40-032 Katowice; Poland
autor
- Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Wolverhampton, Wulfruna Street, Wolverhampton WV1 1LY, United Kingdom
autor
- Department of Botany and Nature Protection, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia in Katowice, Jagiellońska 28, 40-032 Katowice; Poland
autor
- Department of Botany and Nature Protection, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia in Katowice, Jagiellońska 28, 40-032 Katowice; Poland
autor
- Department of Botany and Nature Protection, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia in Katowice, Jagiellońska 28, 40-032 Katowice; Poland
autor
- Department of Botany and Nature Protection, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia in Katowice, Jagiellońska 28, 40-032 Katowice; Poland
Bibliografia
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- 30. Rahmonov O. 2009. The chemical composition of plant litter of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) and its ecological role in sandy ecosystems. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 29, 237–243.
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- 32. Rostański A., Woźniak G. 2007. Grasses (Poaceae) on post-industrial waste sites in course of spontaneous succession. Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica, 9, 31–42.
- 33. Różkowski A., Różkowski K., 2011. The impact of coal mining activities on the formation of the water environment of the Upper Silesian Coal Basin in the long-term. Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego, 445, 583–592 (in Polish).
- 34. Russel R.S., Wyczółkowski A.J. 2005. Methods for determining enzyme activity in soil. Acta Agrophysica Rozprawy i Monografie. 3 (in Polish).
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- 36. Šnajdr J., Dobiášová P., Urbanová M., Petránková M., Cajthaml T., Frouz J., Baldrian P. 2013. Dominant trees affect microbial community composition and activity in post-mining afforested soils. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 56, 105–115.
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- 38. Urbanova M., Kopecky J., Valaskova V., Saganova-Mareckova M., Elhottova D., Kyselkova M., Moenne-Loccoz Y., Baldrian P. 2011. Development of bacterial community during spontaneous succession on spoil heaps after brown coal mining. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 78, 59–69.
- 39. Ushio M., Kitayama K., Balser T.C. 2010. Tree species effects on soil enzyme activities through effects on soil physicochemical and microbial properties in a tropical montane forest on Mt. Kinabalu, Borneo. Pedobiologia, 53(4), 227–233.
- 40. Waldrop M.P., Balser T.C., Firestone M.K. 2000. Linking microbial community composition to function in a tropical soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 32(13), 1837–1846.
- 41. Woźniak G., Pasierbiński A., Rostański A. 2003. The diversity of spontaneous woodland vegetation on coals mine heaps of Upper-Silesian industrial region. Archives of Environmental Protection, 29, 93–105.
- 42. Woźniak G. 2010. Diversity of vegetation on coal-mine heaps of the Upper Silesia (Poland). In: Margesin R, Schinner F (Eds) Manual of soil analysis–monitoring and assessing soil bioremediation. Szafer Institute of Botany. Polish Academy of Science, Kraków, p 310.
- 43. Woźniak G., Markowicz A., Borymski S., Piotrowska-Seget Z., Chmura D., Besenyei L. 2015. The relationship between successional vascular plant assemblages and associated microbial communities on coal mine spoil heaps. Community Ecology, 16(1), 23–32.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-852f164c-38ee-4e03-beb5-8a3c6a0fc0a7