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Acoustic analysis of selected sacred buildings in Szczecin

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of this study was to assess acoustically selected sacred buildings located in Szczecin. The research part contains the research methodology and the results obtained. The research was carried out using two methods. The first one is the integrated impulse response method, where, using a bursting balloon, the time of sound pressure drop was measured at selected points of the object. In the interrupted noise method, the sound pressure drop was measured after the noise generated by the omnidirectional loudspeaker had ceased. Reverberation time was calculated for the results obtained, which is the main and basic parameter determining the interior acoustics. On the basis of the above-mentioned measurements, the reverberation indicators for the temples were also calculated. When analyzing the components of the reverberation indicator, it was noticed that poor acoustics in the sanctuary concerns speech, while interior acoustics is good for the reception of organ music. In the analyzed church, the reception of liturgical music is also better than the reception of speech, but the differences between these values are small.
Rocznik
Strony
17--35
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., fig., tab.
Twórcy
  • Katedra Fizyki Budowli i Materiałów Budowlanych; Wydział Budownictwa i Inżynierii Środowiska; Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny; Polska
  • Katedra Fizyki Budowli i Materiałów Budowlanych; Wydział Budownictwa i Inżynierii Środowiska; Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny; Polska
  • Katedra Fizyki Budowli i Materiałów Budowlanych; Wydział Budownictwa i Inżynierii Środowiska; Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny; Polska
Bibliografia
  • 1. Kulowski A., Akustyka Sal.Zalecenia Projektowe Dla Architektów. Gańsk: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Gdańskiej, 2011; ISBN 978-83-7348-364-4.
  • 2. Engel Z. et al., Podstawy Akustyki Obiektów Sakralnych. Kraków-Radom: ITE-PIB, 2007, ISBN 978-83-7204-622-2.
  • 3. Martellotta F. et al., “Guidelines for Acoustical Measurements in Churches DAU”, Applied Acoustics, vol. 70, 2009, pp. 378–388. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2008.04.004
  • 4. Girón S., Álvarez-Morales L., Zamarreño T., “Church Acoustics: A State-of-the-Art Review after Several Decades of Research”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 411, 2017, pp. 378–408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2017.09.015
  • 5. Carbonari A. et al., “Measuring Methods for the Acoustical Characterization of Churches”, in International congress on acoustics Madrid, 2007.
  • 6. Carvalho A.P.O., “Objective Acoustical Analysis of Room Acoustic Measurements in Portuguese Catholic Churches”, in Proceedings Noise-Con 94, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, 1994.
  • 7. Carvalho A.P.O., Silva, P.M.A., “Sound, Noise and Speech at the 9000-Seat Holy Trinity Church in Fatima, Portugal”, Archives of Acoustics, vol. 35, 2010, pp. 145–156.
  • 8. Plewa M., “Analysis of Sound Field in Dominicans’ Church in Cracow”, Archives of Acoustics, vol. 32, 2007, pp. 227–233.
  • 9. Małecki P., Wiciak J., Nowak D., “Acoustics of the Orthodox Churches in Poland”, Archives of Acoustics, vol. 42, 2017, pp. 559–590. https://doi.org/10.1515/aoa-2017-0062
  • 10. Sygulska A., “The Study of the Influence of the Ceiling Structure on Acoustics in Contemporary Churches”, Archives of Acoustics, vol. 44, 2019, pp. 169–184. https://doi.org/10.24425/aoa.2019.126363
  • 11. Tronchin L., Bevilacqua A., “Evaluation of Acoustic Similarities in Two Italian Churches Honored to S. Dominic”, Applied Sciences, vol. 10, 2020, 7043. https://doi.org/10.3390/app10207043
  • 12. Merli F., Bevilacqua A., “Using a Church as a Temporary Auditorium. Acoustical Design of S. Domenico of Imola”, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser., vol. 1655, 2020, 012146. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1655/1/012146
  • 13. PN-EN ISO 3382 - 2:2008 + AC:2009: Acoustics - Measurement of Room Acoustic Parameters - Part 2: Reverberation Time in Ordinary Rooms.
  • 14. Galindo M., Zamarreno T., Giron S., “Acoustic Analysis in Mudejar-Gothic Churches: Experimental Results”, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., vol. 117, 2005, pp. 2873–2888.
  • 15. Kandybowicz A., Acoustic Research and Analysis of Selected Sacred Objects in Szczecin. Master thesis, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Poland. 2020.
  • 16. Álvarez-Morales L. et al., “Methodology for the Study of the Acoustic Environment of Catholic Cathedrals: Application to the Cathedral of Malaga”, Building and Environment, vol. 72, 2014, pp. 102–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2013.10.015
  • 17. Szłapa P. et al.,“Comparison of Handgun Shots, Balloon Bursts, and a Compressor Nozzle Hiss as Sound Sources for Reverberation Time Assessment”, Archives of Acoustics, vol. 41, 2016, pp. 683–690. https://doi.org/10.1515/aoa-2016-0065
  • 18. Nowoświat A., Marcelina O., Marchacz M., “The effect of acoustical remedies changing the reverberation time for different frequencies in a dome used for worship: A case study”, Applied Acoustics, vol. 160, 2020, 107143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2019.107143
  • 19. Wróblewska D., Kulowski A., Czynnik akustyki w architektonicznym projektowaniu kościołów. Gdańsk: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Gdańskiej, 2007.
  • 20. Berardi U., Cirillo, E., Martellotta F. A., “Comparative Analysis of Acoustic Energy Models for Churches”, J Acoust Soc Am, vol. 126, 2009, pp. 1838–1849. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.3205398
  • 21. Kosała K., Engel Z., “Assessing the Acoustic Properties of Roman Catholic Churches: A New Approach”, Applied Acoustics, vol. 74, 2013, pp. 1144–1152. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2013.03.013
  • 22. Kosała K., “A Single Number Index to Assess Selected Acoustic Parameters in Churches with Redundant Information”, Archives of Acoustics, vol. 36, 2011, pp. 545-560. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10168-011-0039-3
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-84e2601d-ced7-4f08-94ad-38cf4bf3950e
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