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Studies on the flame structure and drag of a combusting droplet group

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Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Droplet combustion has been studied by experiments and numerical simulation for many years, and most of studies were done about single droplets. As for droplet groups, some theoretical and experimental studies were reported, but less of numerical studies. One of the important characteristics is the drag of combusting droplets, which is closely related to flame structure,and is a sub-model in numerical simulation of spray combustion. There are contradictory research results for the drag of combusting droplets. In the present paper, large-eddy simulation (LES) is used to study the flame structure and drag of a combusting ethanol-droplet group. The results show that there are three combustion modes: fully-enveloped flame, partially-enveloped flame and wake flame in a droplet group, leading to the change of the drag with inlet velocities. It is found that the drag of droplets in the group is much smaller than that of a non-combusting particle in isothermal flows.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
3--8
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz., il. kolor., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, China
autor
  • School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, China
autor
  • Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, China
Bibliografia
  • [1] Stelmasiak Z, Matyjasik M. Simulation of the combustion in a dual fuel engine with a divided pilot dose. Combustion Engines, 2012;151(4):43-54. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-117020
  • [2] Kniaziewicz T, Zacharewicz M. A physical model of energetic processes in a diesel marine generator set. Combustion Engines. 2018;175(4):10-17. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-2018-402
  • [3] Kowalski J. The theoretical investigation on influence the fuel spray geometry on the combustion and emission characteristic of the marine diesel engine. Combustion Engines. 2017;169(2):101-107. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-2017-218
  • [4] Li K, Zhou LX, Chan CK, Wang HG. Large-eddy simulation of ethanol spray combustion using a SOM combustion model and its experimental validation. Applied Mathematical Modeling. 2015;39(1):36-49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2014.04.011
  • [5] Li K, Zhou LX. Studies of the effect of spray inlet conditions on the flow and flame structures of ethanol-spray combustion by large-eddy simulation. Numer Heat Transfer, 2012;62(1):44-59. https://doi.org/10.1080/10407782.2012.672865
  • [6] Godsave GAE. Studies of the combustion of drops in a fuel spray: The burning of single drops of fuel. Symposium (International) on Combustion. 1953;4(1):818-830. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0082-0784(53)80107-4
  • [7] Spalding DB. The combustion of liquid fuels. Symposium (International) on Combustion. 1953;4(1):847-864. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0082-0784(53)80110-4
  • [8] Zhou LX. Evaporation and combustion of individual droplets and liquid spray of hydrocarbons in air (in Russian), Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Physics and Mechanics, Leningrad Polytechnic University, USSR, 1961.
  • [9] Law CK. Recent advances in droplet vaporization and combustion. Prog Energ Combust. 1982;8(3):171-201. https://doi.org/10.1016/0360-1285(82)90011-9
  • [10] Awasthi I, Pope DN, Gogos G. Effects of the ambient temperature and initial diameter in droplet combustion. Combust Flame. 2014;161(7):1883-1899. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2014.01.001
  • [11] Kitano T, Nishio J, Kurose R, Komori S. Effects of ambient pressure, gas temperature and combustion reaction on droplet evaporation, Combust Flame. 2014;161(2):551-564. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2013.09.009
  • [12] Zhao Y, Yang LB, et al. Numerical simulation of impacts of gas flow temperature on combustion characteristics of single droplet. Journal of Combustion Science and Technology (in Chinese). 2014;20:77-83.
  • [13] Tsai HL, Chiu HH. Anomalous group combustion phenomena in DI diesel engines. Atomization Sprays. 2005;15:377-400. https://doi.org/10.1615/AtomizSpr.v15.i4.20
  • [14] Tsai HL, Chiu HH. Cluster statistical theory based on group combustion, 4th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion. 2003:491-494.
  • [15] Segawa D, Yoshida M, Nakaya S, Katoda T. Auto-ignition and early flame behavior of a spherical cluster of 49 monodispersed droplets. P Combust Inst. 2007;31(2):2149-2156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2006.07.124
  • [16] Mikami M, Matsumoto K, Yoshida Y, Kikuchi M, Dietrich DL. Space-based microgravity experiments on flame spread over randomly distributed n-decane droplet clouds: anomalous behavior in flame spread. P Combust Inst. 2021;38(2): 3167-3174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2020.07.139
  • [17] Mikami M, Yoshida Y, Seo T, Sakashita T, Kikuchi M, Suzuki T et al. Space-based microgravity experiments on flame spread over randomly distributed n-decane droplet clouds: overall flame spread characteristics. Microgravity Sci Tech. 2018;30:535-542. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12217-018-9637-2
  • [18] Manish M, Sahu S. Optical characterization of droplet clusters and group combustion in spray diffusion flames. P Combust Inst. 2021;38(2):3409-3416. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2020.08.016
  • [19] Eisenklam P, Arunachalam SA. The drag resistance of burning drops. Combust Flame. 1966;10(2):171-176. https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-2180(66)90065-4
  • [20] Yuen MC,Chen LW. On drag of evaporating liquid droplets. Combust Sci Technol. 1976;14(4-6):147-154. https://doi.org/10.1080/00102207608547524
  • [21] Renksizbulut M, Yuen MC. Numerical study of droplet evaporation in a high-temperature stream. J Heat Transf. 1983;105(2):389-397. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3245591
  • [22] Makino A, Fukada H. Combustion behavior of a falling sodium droplet: burning rate and drag coefficient. Heat Transfer-Asian Research. 2005;34(7):481-495. https://doi.org/10.1002/htj.20084
  • [23] Sugimoto A. Investigation of combustion of liquid sprays II: drag coefficient of a droplet. Bulletin of University of Osaka Prefecture, Series A. 1970;19:35-44.
  • [24] Germano M, Piomelli U, Moin P, Cabot WH. A dynamic subgrid-scale eddy viscosity model. Phys Fluids A-Fluid. 1991;3:1760-1765. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.857955
  • [25] Zhou L. Development of SOM combustion model for Reynolds-averaged and large-eddy simulation of turbulent combustion and its validation by DNS. Sci China Ser E-Technol Sci. 2008;51:1073-1086. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-008-0157-y
  • [26] Zhou L, Li K. Analytical and numerical studies on a single-droplet evaporation and combustion under forced convection. Acta Mech Sin. 2015;31:523-530. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10409-015-0424-7
  • [27] Mercier X, Orain M, Grisch F. Investigation of droplet combustion in strained counterflow diffusion flames using planar laser-induced fluorescence. Appl. Phys B. 2007;88: 151-160. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-007-2605-y
  • [28] Zhou L. Combustion Theory and Dynamics of Reacting Fluids. Beijing: Science Press; 1986.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-84ad828b-04d4-4b81-80dd-e0f6da562829
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