Challenges to system stability and EU regulatory alignment for Bosnia and Herzegovina’s renewable energy integration: Focus on transient system stability during fault-induced disturbances

• Autorzy: Đekić Saša

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.33223/epj/200358

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wyzwania dla stabilności systemu i dostosowanie przepisów UE do integracji energii odnawialnej w Bośni i Hercegowinie: Ukierunkowanie na przejściową stabilność systemu podczas zakłóceń wywołanych awarią

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This paper reviews the legal and regulatory framework in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) for  connecting renewable energy production facilities. It assesses how well BiH’s regulations align  with European Union (EU) standards for grid connections, focusing on stability criteria from the  EU network code for generators. The paper also establishes a theoretical foundation for the transient  stability of distributed generators and presents a verification methodology for distribution system  operators in general. By developing a distribution network model and offering practical examples,  this study aims to enhance the application of stability criteria, which are crucial for managing  grids with high shares of renewable energy sources. This study underscores the importance of  harmonized regulatory frameworks for the successful integration of renewable energy sources  into the BiH power grid, aligning with the Energy Community Treaty objectives. It also identifies  key gaps in the regulatory oversight of distribution networks, offering practical methodologies  for distribution system operators to ensure compliance with stability requirements. Ultimately,  this research provides actionable insights for policymakers, advancing practices for integrating  renewable energy. These findings are essential not only for the sustainable expansion of renewable energy sources and the reliable operation of the distribution network but also for informing  regulatory oversight and ensuring consistent implementation of EU standards across the sector.

PL

W niniejszym artykule dokonano przeglądu ram prawnych i regulacyjnych w Bośni i Hercegowinie  (BiH) w zakresie przyłączania zakładów produkujących energię odnawialną. Oceniono, w jakim stopniu  przepisy Bośni i Hercegowiny są zgodne z normami Unii Europejskiej (UE) dotyczącymi przyłączania do  sieci, koncentrując się na kryteriach stabilności z unijnego kodeksu sieci dla generatorów. Artykuł ustanawia  również teoretyczne podstawy stabilności przejściowej generatorów rozproszonych i przedstawia metodologię  weryfikacji dla operatorów systemów dystrybucyjnych. Opracowując model sieci dystrybucyjnej i oferując  praktyczne przykłady, niniejsze opracowanie ma na celu poprawę stosowania kryteriów stabilności, które  mają kluczowe znaczenie dla zarządzania sieciami o wysokim udziale odnawialnych źródeł energii.  Analiza ta podkreśla znaczenie zharmonizowanych ram regulacyjnych dla udanej integracji odnawialnych  źródeł energii z siecią energetyczną BiH, zgodnie z celami Traktatu o Wspólnocie Energetycznej.  Identyfikuje również kluczowe luki w nadzorze regulacyjnym sieci dystrybucyjnych, oferując praktyczne  metodologie dla operatorów systemów dystrybucyjnych w celu zapewnienia zgodności z wymogami  stabilności. Ostatecznie przeprowadzone badania dostarczają praktycznych spostrzeżeń dla decydentów  politycznych, rozwijając praktyki integracji energii odnawialnej. Ustalenia te są niezbędne nie tylko dla  zrównoważonej ekspansji odnawialnych źródeł energii i niezawodnego działania sieci dystrybucyjnej,  ale także dla informowania o nadzorze regulacyjnym i zapewnienia spójnego wdrażania standardów UE  w całym sektorze.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

stability; enewable energy; Bosnia and Herzegovina; distributed generator; EU regulative

PL

stabilność; energia odnawialna; Bośnia i Hercegowina; rozproszone generatory; regulacje UE

• Wydawca: Instytut Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN
• Czasopismo: Polityka Energetyczna
• Rocznik: 2025
• Tom: T. 28, z. 1
• Strony: 173--190
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 27 poz., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Đekić Saša

• Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Polytechnic Sciences, International University Travnik, Bosnia  and Herzegovina

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5247-2016

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