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Microbial hydrogen sulfide elimination in a continuous biotrickling reactor by immobilized Thiobacillus thioparus

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Elimination of hydrogen sulfide from gaseous streams by biological treatments is a promising alternative procedure, among them biotrickling reactor seems a reliable and efficient system. To maximize the performance, strains should have high hydrogen sulfide elimination efficiency; excellent carriers should be selected where the microbes can be immobilized. Various carriers were used as the support medium for the immobilization of Thiobacillus thioparus and a continuous biotrickling reactor was constructed and operated for H2S elimination. It was found that such systems with Mavicell and Kaldnes supports are able to remove H2S from gas mixtures with high efficiency (95–100%), and the elimination capacity was calculated as a high as 30–40 g S/(m3·h).
Rocznik
Strony
19--30
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • University of Pannonia, Research Institute on Bioengineering, Membrane Technologies and En-ergetics, 10 Egyetem u., Veszprém, 8200 Hungary
autor
  • University of Pannonia, Research Institute on Bioengineering, Membrane Technologies and En-ergetics, 10 Egyetem u., Veszprém, 8200 Hungary
  • University of Pannonia, Research Institute on Bioengineering, Membrane Technologies and En-ergetics, 10 Egyetem u., Veszprém, 8200 Hungary
  • University of Pannonia, Research Institute on Bioengineering, Membrane Technologies and En-ergetics, 10 Egyetem u., Veszprém, 8200 Hungary
Bibliografia
  • [1] STUETZ R., FRECHEN F.B., Odours in Wastewater Treatment: Measuring, Modelling and Control, Int. Water Assoc., London 2001.
  • [2] GABRIEL D., DESHUSSES M.A., Retrofitting existing chemical scrubbers to biotrickling filters for H2S emission control, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A, 2003, 100 (11) 6308.
  • [3] RATTANAPAN C., BOONSAWANG P., KANTACHOTE D., Elimination of H2S in down-flow GAC biofiltration using sulphide oxidizing bacteria from concentrated latex wastewater, Biores. Technol., 2009, 100, 125.
  • [4] LUO J., A pilot-scale study on biofilters for controlling animal rendering process odours, J. Water Sci. Technol., 2001, 44 (9), 277.
  • [5] ELIASA A., BARONA A., ARREGUY A., RIOS J., ARANGUIZ I., PENAS J., Evaluation of a packing material for the biodegradation of H2S and product analysis, Proc. Biochem., 2002, 37, 813.
  • [6] LESON G., WINER A.M., Biofiltration. An innovative air pollution control technology for VOC emissions, J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc., 2012, 41 (8), 1045.
  • [7] VAN LANGENHOVE H., BENDINGER B., OBERTHÜR R., SCHAMP W., Organic sulfur compounds. Persistant odourants in the biological treatment of complex waste gases, [in:] A.J. Dragt, J. van Dam (Eds.), Biotechniques for Air Pollution Abatement and Odour Control Policies, Elsevier, Amsterdam 1992, 309–313.
  • [8] CHO K.S., RYU H.W., LEE N.Y., Biological deodorization of hydrogen sulfide using porous lava as a carrier of Thiobacillus thiooxidans, J. Biosci. Bioeng., 2000, 90 (1), 25.
  • [9] ATLAS J.E., BARTHA R., Microbial Ecology. Fundamentals and Application, Addison-Wesley, Boston 2001.
  • [10] RATTANAPAN C., OUNSANEHA W., Elimination of hydrogen sulfide gas using biofiltration. A review, Walailak J. Sci. Tech., 2012, 9 (1), 9.
  • [11] AROCA G., URRUTIA H., NUNEZ D., OYARZUN P., ARANCIBIA A., GUERRERO K., Comparison on the elimination of hydrogen sulfide in biotrickling filters inoculated with Thiobacillus thioparus and Acidi-thiobacillus thiooxidans, Electr. J. Biotechnol., 2007, 10, DOI: 10.2225/vol10-issue4-fulltext-6
  • [12] WINOGRADSKY S., Beitrage zur Morphologie und Physiologie der Bakterien. Heft 1. Zur Morphologie und Physiologie der Schwefelbakterien, Arthur Felix, Leipzig 1888.
  • [13] TÓTH G., LÖVITUSZ É., NEMESTÓTHY N., BÉLAFI-BAKÓ K., Biocatalytic hydrogen sulfide elimination from gaseous streams, Hung. J. Ind. Chem., 2013, 41, 23.
  • [14] www.dsmz.de: Leibniz Institute DSMZ – German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures, 35a, Thiomonas medium
  • [15] ROBERTSON L.A., KUENEN J.G., The colourless sulphur bacteria, [in:] M. Dworkin, S. Falkow, E. Rosen-berg, K.-H. Schleifer, E. Stackebrandt (Eds.), The Prokaryotes. A Handbook of the Biology of Bacteria, Springer Science and Business Media, New York 2006, 2, 985–1011.
  • [16] TANG K., BASKARAN V., NEMATI M., Bacteria of the sulphur cycle. An overview of microbiology, bio-kinetics and their role in petroleum and mining industries, Biochem. Eng. J., 2009, 44, 73.
  • [17] BOROSS L., SISAK CS., SZAJÁNI B., Solid Phase Biocatalysts. Preparation, Features, Practical Appli-cations, Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest 2008, 53–54 (in Hungarian).
  • [18] SEVELLA B., Bioengineering processes, Typotex, Budapest 2012 (in Hungarian).
  • [19] http://www.airwatec.com, Airwatec S.A., Belgium, Air and water technologies, industrial filtration products`.
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  • [21] LOWRY O.H., ROSEBROUGH N.J., FARR A.L., RANDALL R.J., Protein measurement with the Folin phe-nol reagent, J. Biol. Chem., 1951, 193, 265.
  • [22] CHUNG Y.-C., HUANG C., TSENGB C.P., Operation optimization of Thiobacillus thioparus CH l1 bio-filter for hydrogen sulfide elimination, J. Biotechnol., 1996, 52, 31.
  • [23] OYARZUN P., ARANCIBIA F., CANALES C., AROCA G.E., Biofiltration of high concentration of hydrogen sulfide using Thiobacillus thioparus, Proc. Biochem., 2003, 39, 165.
  • [24] RAMÍREZ M., GÓMEZ J.M., AROCA G., CANTERO D., Elimination of hydrogen sulfide by immobilized Thiobacillus thioparus in a biotrickling filter packed with polyurethane foam, Biores. Technol., 2009, 100, 4989.
  • [25] CHO K.-S., HIRAI M., SHODA M., Enhanced elimination efficiency of malodorous gases in a pilot-scale peat biofilter inoculated with Thiobacillus thioparus DW44, J. Ferm. Bioeng., 1992, 73 (1), 460.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-84246890-d7b9-4d07-a272-345c73dc5e0b
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