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Plasma Coatings on Aluminium-Silicon Alloy Surfaces

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Plasma oxidation, similarly to anodic oxidation (anodizing), are classified as electrochemical surface treatment of metals such as Al, Mg, Ti and their alloys. This type of treatment is used to make surface of castings, plastically processed products, shaped with incremental methods to suitable for certain requirements. The most important role of the micro plasma coating is to protect the metal surface against corrosion. It is well known that coating of aluminium alloys containing silicon using anodic oxidation causes significant difficulties. They are linked to the eutectic nature of this alloy and result in a lack of coverage in silicon-related areas. The coating structure in these areas is discontinuous. In order to eliminate this phenomenon, it is required to apply oxidation coatings using the PEO (Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation) method. It allows a consistent, crystalline coating to be formed. This study presents the mechanical properties of the coatings applied to Al-Si alloy using the PEO method. As part of the testing, the coating thickness, microhardness and scratch resistance were determined. On the basis of the results obtained, it was concluded that the thickness of the coatings complies with the requirements of conventional anodizing. Additionally, microhardness values exceeded the results obtained with standard methods.
Rocznik
Strony
96--101
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 30 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Lukasiewicz Research Network - Krakow Institute of Technology, Poland
  • AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Foundry Engineering, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Lukasiewicz Research Network - Krakow Institute of Technology, Poland
autor
  • AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Foundry Engineering, Kraków, Poland
  • AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Foundry Engineering, Kraków, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Famiyeh, L. & Huang, H. (2019). Plasma electrolytic oxidation coatings on aluminum alloys: microstructures, properties, and applications. Modern Concepts in Material Science. 2(1), 1-13. DOI: 10.33552/MCMS.2019.02.000526.
  • [2] Sieber, M., Simchen, F., Morgenstern, R., Scharf, I. & Lampke, T. (2018). Plasma electrolytic oxidation of high-strength aluminium alloys-substrate effect on wear and corrosion performance. Metals. 8(5), 356. DOI: 10.3390/met8050356.
  • [3] Matykina, E., Arrabal, R., Mohedano, M., Mingo, B., Gonzalez, J., Pardo, A. & Merino, M.C. (2017). Recent advances in energy efficient PEO processing of aluminium alloys. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China. 27(7) 1439-1454. DOI: 10.1016/S1003-6326(17)60166-3.
  • [4] Agureev, L., Savushkina, S., Ashmarin, A., Borisov, A., Apelfeld, A., Anikin, K., Tkachenko, N., Gerasimov, M., Shcherbakov, A., Ignatenko, V. & Bogdashkina, N. (2018). Study of plasma electrolytic oxidation coatings on aluminum composites. Metals. 8(6), 459. DOI: 10.3390/met8060459.
  • [5] Lakshmikanthan, A., Bontha, S., Krishna, M., Praveennath, G.K. & Ramprabhu, T. (2019). Microstructure, mechanical and wear properties of the A357 composites reinforced with dual sized SiC particles. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 786, 570-580. DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.01.382.
  • [6] Lakshmikanthan, A., Prabhu, T.R., Babu, U.S., Koppad, P.G., Gupta, M., Krishna, M. & Bontha, S. (2020). The effect of heat treatment on the mechanical and tribological properties of dual size SiC reinforced A357 matrix composites. Journal of Materials Research and Technology. 9(3), 6434-6452. DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.04.027.
  • [7] Rogov, A., Lyu, H., Matthews, A. & Yerokhin, A. (2020). AC plasma electrolytic oxidation of additively manufactured and cast AlSi12 alloys. Surface and Coatings Technology, 399, 126116. DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2020.126116.
  • [8] Li, K., Li, W., Zhang, G., Zhu, W., Zheng, F., Zhang, D. & Wang, M. (2019). Effects of Si phase refinement on the plasma electrolytic oxidation of eutectic Al-Si alloy. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 790, 650-656. DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.03.217.
  • [9] Gencer, Y., Tarakci, M., Gule, A.E. & Oter C.Z. (2014). Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation of Binary Al-Sn Alloys. Acta Physica Polonica A. 125(2), 659-663. DOI: 10.12693/APhysPolA.125.659.
  • [10] Moszczyński, P. & Trzaska, M. (2011). Shaping of oxide layers on the aluminum surface by plasma electrochemical oxidation. Elektronika: konstrukcje, technologie, zastosowania. 52(12), 96-99. (in Polish).
  • [11] He, J., Cai, Q.Z., Luo, H.H., Yu, L. & Wei, B.K. (2009). Influence of silicon on growth process of plasma electrolytic oxidation coating on Al–Si alloy. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 471(1-2), 395-399. DOI:10.1016/ j.jallcom.2008.03.114.
  • [12] Blawert, C., Karpushenkov, S.A., Serdechnovaa, M., Karpushenkava, L.S. & Zheludkevicha, M.L. (2020). Plasma electrolytic oxidation of zinc alloy in a phosphate-aluminate electrolyte. Applied Surface Science. 505, 144552, DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.144552.
  • [13] Dehnavi, V. (2014). Surface Modification of Aluminum Alloys by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation. A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree in Doctor of Philosophy The School of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies, The University of Western Ontario London, Ontario, Canada.
  • [14] Zhang, Y., Xu, H., Yang, Y. (2007). Study on the optimization of pulse frequency in the micro arc oxidation of aluminum alloys. Proceedings of Vacuum Metallurgy and Surface Engineering. Beijing: Electronics Industry Press. 33−40.
  • [15] Habazaki, H., Onodera, T., Fushimi, K., Konno, H. & Toyotake, K. (2007). Spark anodizing of β-Ti alloy for wear resistant coating. Surface and Coatings Technology. 201(21), 8730-8737. DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.05.041.
  • [16] Kurze, P., Krysmann, W. & Schneider, H.G. (2006). Application fields of ANOF layers and composites. Crystal Research and Technology. 21(12), 1603-1609. DOI: 10.1002/crat.2170211224.
  • [17] Butyagin, P.I., Khorkhryakov, Y.V. & Mamaev, A.I. (2003). Microplasma systems for creating coatings on aluminium alloys. Materials Letters. 57(11), 1748-1751. DOI: 10.1016/S0167-577X(02)01062-5.
  • [18] Sonova, A.I. & Terleeva, O.P. (2008). Morphology, structure, and phase composition of microplasma coatings formed on Al-Cu-Mg alloy. Protection of Metals. 44(1), 65-75. DOI: 10.1134/S0033173208010098.
  • [19] Shihai, C., Jiunmin, H., Weijing, L., Suk-Bong, K. & Jung-Moo, L. (2006). Study on wear behavior of plasma electrolytic oxidation coatings on aluminum alloy. Rare Metals. 25(6), 141-145. DOI: 10.1016/S1001-0521(08)60069-8.
  • [20] Dai, L., Li, W., Zhang, G., Fu, N. & Duan, Q. (2017). Anti-corrosion and wear properties of plasma electrolytic oxidation coating formed on high Si content Al alloy by sectionalized oxidation mode. In IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 19–21 November 2016 (167, 012063), Sanya, China: IOP Publishing Ltd. DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/167/1/012063.
  • [21] Li, Q.B., Liu, C.C., Yang, W.B. & Liang, J. (2017). Growth mechanism and adhesion of PEO coatings on 2024Al alloy. Surface Engineering. 33(10), 760-766. DOI: 10.1080/02670844.2016.1200860.
  • [22] Ayday, A. & Durman, M. (2015). Growth characteristics of plasma electrolytic oxidation coatings on aluminum alloys. Acta Physica Polonica A. 127(4), 886-887, DOI: 10.12693/APhysPolA.127.886.
  • [23] Dehnavi, V., Shoesmith, D.W., Luan, B.L., Yari, M. & Liu, X.Y. & Rohani, S. (2015). Corrosion properties of plasma electrolytic oxidation coatings on an aluminium alloy – The effect of the PEO process stage. Materials Chemistry and Physics. 161, 49-58. DOI:10.1016/j.matechemphys. 2015.04.058.
  • [24] Gębarowski, W. & Pietrzyk, S. (2012). Plasma electrolytic oxidation of aluminum process technology outline. Rudy i Metale Nieżelazne. 57(4), 237-242. (in Polish).
  • [25] Duanjie, L. (2014). Scratch hardness measurement using mechanical tester. Retrieved February 12, 2020, from http://nanovea.com/app-notes/scratch-hardness-measurement.pl
  • [26] Hussein, R.O. & Northwood, D.O. (2014). Production of anti-corrosion coatings on light alloys (Al, Mg, Ti) by plasma-electrolytic oxidation (PEO). In Mahmood Aliofkhazraei (Eds.), Developments in Corrosion Protection (pp. 201-238). London, UK: IntechOpen Limited. DOI: 10.5772/57171.
  • [27] Wredenberg, F. & Larsson, P.-L. (2009). Scratch testing of metals and polymers: Experiments and numerics. Wear. 266(1-2), 76-83. DOI: 10.1016/j.wear.2008.05.014.
  • [28] Hussein, R.O., Northwood, D.O. & Nie, X. (2012). The influence of pulse timing and current mode on the microstructure and corrosion behaviour of a plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) coated AM60B magnesium alloy. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 541, 41-48, DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.07.003.
  • [29] Matykina, E., Arrabal, R., Skeldon, P. & Thompson, G.E. (2009). Investigation of the growth processes of coatings by AC plasma electrolytic oxidation of aluminum. Electrochimica Acta. 54(27), 6767-6778.
  • [30] Sharift, H., Aliofkhazraei, M. & Darband, G.B. (2018). A review on adhesion strength of PEO coatings by scratch test method. Surface Review and Letters. 25(3), 1830004. DOI: 10.1142/S0218625X18300046.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-840a404b-758f-4986-8a17-ed2fb9644ff6
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