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A Strategic Analysis of the Prerequisites for the Implementation of Waste Management at the Regional Level

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
In most settlements of Ukraine there are no existing programs for municipal solid waste management (MSW) and schemes for sanitary cleaning of settlements, there are no registers of waste generation, treatment and disposal and disposal sites, which leads to the formation of landfills, deteriorating sanitation settlements and increase the level of environmental danger in the region. The article presents the results of research that indicate that the existing structure of the MSW management system in Ukraine at the regional level (on the example of Zhytomyr region) is imperfect. It is characterized by fragmentation, disunity and heterogeneity. The peculiarity of the system is the lack of interaction between government agencies, environmental services and the local community, which does not provide a sufficient level of control over the sanitary condition of territories, as well as collection, transportation, disposal and disposal of solid waste. The aim of the study is to strategically analyze the preconditions for the implementation of municipal solid waste management systems to increase the level of environmental safety in the united territorial communities through the introduction of environmental logistics and crowdsourcing mechanisms. The methodological basis for assessing and selecting methods and ways to improve the environmental safety of the study region by improving the waste management system (hereinafter - waste management) is a systematic approach that allows analysis of the problem and ensures search efficiency for management decisions. The SWOT and PEST analysis identified the strengths and weaknesses of the existing waste management system and the prerequisites for the implementation of a modern system of solid waste management. The increase in the number of business structures that are ready and able to implement modern methods of waste disposal and identified the availability of modern innovative management methods in public authorities and local governments. However, the low efficiency of the existing waste management system, the lack of communication and coordination of actions between stakeholders in solving the problem pose a threat to maintaining the environmental security of the region.
Twórcy
  • Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University, Chudnivska Str., 103, 10005, Zhуtomуr, Ukraine
  • Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University, Chudnivska Str., 103, 10005, Zhуtomуr, Ukraine
  • Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University, Chudnivska Str., 103, 10005, Zhуtomуr, Ukraine
  • National Transport University, Omeljanovicha - Pavlenka Str. 1, 01010, Kyiv, Ukraine
  • Ukraine Institute of Telecommunications and Global Information Space of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Chokolovsky Blvd., 13, 03186, Kyiv, Ukraine
autor
  • Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University, Chudnivska Str., 103, 10005, Zhуtomуr, Ukraine
autor
  • Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University, Chudnivska Str., 103, 10005, Zhуtomуr, Ukraine
Bibliografia
  • 1. Bienvenu, M., Mulaji, K.C., Mpiana, P.T., Elongo, V., Otamonga, J.P., Biey, E., Wildi, W., Poté, J., Giuliani, G. 2017. Citizen sensing of solid waste disposals: crowdsourcing as tool supporting waste management in a developing country. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326668626_Citizens_as_Sensors_Human_Sensors_as_a_Smart_City_Data_Source
  • 2. Council Directive 1999/31/EC of 26 April 1999 on waste disposal. 1999. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/994_925#Text
  • 3. Delehan-Kokaiko, S., Slabkiy, G., Lukianova, V., Anpilova, Y. 2020. Effect of landfill sites on disease and disease distribution among rural population (Vplyv smittyezvalyshch na pokaznyky zakhvoryuvanosti silʹsʹkoho naselennya ta poshyrenosti sered nʹoho khvorob). Environmental safety and natural resources, 34(2), 43–52. https://doi.org/10.32347/2411-4049.2020.2.43-52. (in Ukrainian)
  • 4. Directive 2006/21/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 March 2006 on the management of waste from extractive industries and amending Directive 2004/35/EC – Statement by the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission. 2006. https://eur-ex.europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32006L0021&qid=1644248389129
  • 5. Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 November 2008 on waste and repealing certain Directives. 2008. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32008L0098
  • 6. Frolov, S.M., Bilopilska O.O. 2013. Assessment profile of waste management system in Ukraine based on the stage model of development. Маркетинг і менеджмент інновацій, 2, 220–229. https://mmi.fem.sumdu.edu.ua/sites/default/files/mmi2013_2_220_229.pdf
  • 7. Gangolells, M., Casals, M., Forcada, N., Macarulla, M. 2014. Analysis of the implementation of effective waste management practices in construction projects and sites. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 93, 99–111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2014.10.006
  • 8. Hewelke, E.A., Wiśniewska, E. 2018. Analysis of ecosystem services as a tool in the development of local environmental protection programs. Ecological Engineering, 19(5), 83–90. https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/96220
  • 9. Safranov, T.A., Shanina, T.P., Prykhodko, V.Y. 2021. Prerequisites for formation and implementation of a municipal solid waste management plan in Odesa Region. Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Journal, 27, 86–96. https://doi.org/10.31481/uhmj.27.2021.09
  • 10. Khrutba, V., Lukianova, V., Anpilova, Y., Kotsіuba, I., Spasichenko, O., Krіukovska L. 2021a. Evaluation of the Impact on the Environment at Building and Reconstruction of Motorways Using the System Analysis Method. Environmental Research, Engineering and Management, 77(1), 85–95. https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.erem.77.1.27887
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  • 12. Kolodiichuk, I., Dubnevych, Y., Kolodiichuk, V., Dmytriv, V. 2021. Prospects for the Balanced Development of the Waste Management System in Ukraine. Global Business Review. https://doi.org/10.1177/09721509211034747
  • 13. Kotsіuba, I., Lyko, S., Lukianova, V., Anpilova, Y. 2018. Computational dynamics of municipal wastes generation in Zhytomyr city. Environmental safety and natural resources, 25(1), 33–43. https://doi.org/10.32347/2411-4049.2018.1.33-43
  • 14. Kotsіuba, I., Lyko, S., Lukianova, V., Anpilova, Y. 2020. Scientific and theoretical justification of solid household waste accumulation in Zhytomyr region. (Naukovo-teoretychne obgruntuvannia nakopychennia tverdykh pobutovykh vidkhodiv Zhytomyrshchyny). Environmental safety and natural resources, 36(4), 56–65. (in Ukrainian) https://doi.org/10.32347/2411-4049.2020.4.56-65
  • 15. Kоtsiuba, I.G., Skyba, G.V., Skuratovskaya, I.A., Lyko, S.M. 2019. Ecological Monitoring of Small Water Systems: Algorithm, Software Package, the Results of Application to the Uzh River Basin (Ukraine). Methods and objects of chemical analysis, 14(4), 200–207.
  • 16. Morozova, T., Lukianova, V., Anpilova, Y. 2019. Сonceptualization of latent ecosystem services. Environmental safety and natural resources, 29, 54–64. https://doi.org/10.32347/2411-4049.2019.1.54-64
  • 17. National Waste Management Strategy in Ukraine until 2030. 2017. (Natsionalʹna stratehiya upravlinnya vidkhodamy v Ukrayini do 2030 roku. [Electronic resource]: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/820-2017-%D1%80#Text (in Ukrainian).
  • 18. Ajayi, S.O., Oyedele, L.O., Bilal, M., Akinade, O.O., Alaka, H.A., Owolabi, H.A., Kadiri, K.O. 2015. Waste effectiveness of the construction industry: Understanding the impediments and requisites for improvements, Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 102, 101–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2015.06.001
  • 19. Suryawan, I.W.K., Fauziah, E.N., Septiariva, I.Y., Ramadan, B.S., Sari, M.M., Ummatin, K.K., Lim, J. 2022. Pelletizing of Various Municipal Solid Waste: Effect of Hardness and Density into Caloric Value. Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology, 23(2), 122–128. https://doi.org/10.12912/27197050/145825
  • 20. Ojha, A., Reuben, A.C., Sharma, D. 2012. Solid Waste Management in Developing Countries through Plasma Arc Gasification- An Alternative Approach, APCBEE Procedia, 1, 193–198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcbee.2012.03.031
  • 21. Podchashinskiy, Y., Kotsіuba I., Yelnikova, T. 2017. Math modeling and analysis of the Impact of municipal solid waste landfill leachate on the environment. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 1, 10(85), 4–10. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2017.91033
  • 22. Shamrai, V., Korobiichuk, V., Sobolevskyi, R. 2017. Management of waste of stone processing in the framework of Euro integration of Ukraine. The Journal of Zhytomyr State Technological University. Series: Engineering, 1, 234–239. https://doi.org/10.26642/tn-2017-2(80)-234-239
  • 23. Suryawan, I.W.K., Fauziah, E.N., Septiariva, I.Y., Ramadan, B.S., Sari, M.M., Ummatin, K.K., Lim, J. 2022. Pelletizing of Various Municipal Solid Waste: Effect of Hardness and Density into Caloric Value. Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology, 23(2), 122–128. https://doi.org/10.12912/27197050/145825
  • 24. Terrones-Saeta, J., Suárez-Macías, J., Corpas-Iglesias, F., Korobiichuk, V., Shamrai, V. 2020. Development of Ceramic Materials for the Manufacture of Bricks with Stone Cutting Sludge From Granite. Minerals. https://doi.org/10.621.10.3390/min10070621
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-83d62483-d409-49d4-8386-d597ed2f1fef
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