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Research on the environmental impact of industrial noise emitted by mine and mining plants

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EN
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EN
The article presents the results of measurements of environmental noise accompanying the operation of devices operated in surface facilities of hard coal mines and noise generated in technological processes related to the loading and transport of spoil and materials necessary for production. The research results presented in the article are part of the program of "Consequences of excessive noise in the mining environment of hard coal mines", the overarching goal of which is to reduce the emission of industrial noise. The research described in the article, carried out using the sampling method, was introduced in order to determine the actual values of noise levels emitted to the external environment from mines and mining plants, as well as to identify the acoustic power levels of devices and processes constituting the main sources of noise in mines. The obtained results showed that mines and mining plants are often not fully aware of the scale of the environmental impact of undesirable noise they emit. Therefore, the current periodic measurements of environmental noise should be replaced with permanent monitoring, which will be beneficial not only for the environment, residents of housing estates located near mines, but also for the mining plants themselves.
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Tom
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146--155
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 33 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Silesian University of Technology Faculty of Mining, Safety Engineering and Industrial Automation Department of Safety Engineering ul. Akademicka 2a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • [6] WHO, "Environmental Noise Guidelines for the European Region”, 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0008/ 383921/noise-guidelines-eng.pdf.
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  • [16] P. Mocek, "Industrial noise as a source of threat in the field of blasting technology in coal mines”, in New trends in production engineering. Monograph., Vols. Pt. 1, Engineering and technology, W. Biały, Ed., Warszawa, Sciendo, 2020, pp. 83-97. e-ISBN: 978-83-66675-01-8. doi: 10.2478/ntpe-2020-0008.
  • [17] P. Mocek, "Noise in the mining work environment – Causes, effects and threats”, IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, vol. 609(1), no. art. 012075, 2020. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/609/1/012075
  • [18] J. Li, Y. Qin, L. Yang, Z. Wang, K. Han and C. Guan, "A simulation experiment study to examine the effects of noise on miners’ safety behavior in underground coal mines”, BMC Public Health, vol. 21(1), no. art. 324, 2021. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-10354-2
  • [19] W. Biały, W. Grebski, G. Galecki, W. Kaniak.: „Environmental Impact of The Mechanical Coal Processing Plant”. Acta Montanistica Slovaca, 2020. Volume 25, issue 2, pp. 139- 149. ISSN 1335-1788. doi: 10.46544/AMS.v25i2.1.
  • [20] A. Lipowczan, Hazard identification and noise reduction methods in hard coal mining, Katowice: GIG, 1978.
  • [21] G. Makarewicz, "Noise in the work environment”, BHP Promoter, no. 5/2012, pp. 18-26, 2012.
  • [22] J. Kompała and R. Wiśniowski, "Noise hazard in the Polish hard coal mining industry and the method of its limitation at the selected workplace”, Work Safety, Science and Practice, no. 5, pp. 20-23, 2016.
  • [23] W. Biały, Ł. Bołoz, J. Sitko.: "Mechanical processing of hard coal as a source of noise pollution. Case study in Poland". Energies, 2021. Volume 14, issue 5, pp. 1-15. (art. no. 1332), e-ISSN: 1996-1073. doi: 10.3390/en14051332.
  • [24] P. Mocek, "Noise in the mining work environment – Causes, effects and threats”, IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, vol. 609(1), no. art. 012075, 2020. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/609/1/012075
  • [25] B. Li, E. Wang, Z. Shang, G. Xu, M. Ali, H. Wang, Q. Wu and Y. Niu, "Quantification study of working fatigue state affected by coal mine noise exposure based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation”, Safety Science, vol. 146, no. art. 105577, 2022. doi: 10.1016/j.ssci.2021.105577
  • [26] K. Nering, A. Kowalska-Koczwara and K. Stypuła, "Annoyance based vibro-acoustic comfort evaluation of as summation of stimuli annoyance in the context of human exposure to noise and vibration in buildings”, Sustainability, vol. 12(23), no. art. 9876, pp. 1-18, 2020. doi: 10.3390/su12239876
  • [27] N. Mucci, V. Traversini, C. Lorini, S. De Sio, R. Galea, G. Bonaccorsi and G. Arcangeli, "Urban noise and psychological distress: A systematic review”, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 17(18), no. art. 6621, pp. 1-22, 2020. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17186621
  • [28] P. Bortnowski, A. Nowak-Szpak, R. Król and M. Ozdoba, "Analysis and distribution of conveyor belt noise sources under laboratory conditions”, Sustainability, vol. 13(4), no. art. 2233, pp. 1-14, 2021. doi: 10.3390/su13042233
  • [29] Regulation of the Minister of the Environment of October 30, 2014 on the requirements for measuring emissions and measuring the amount of water taken, Official Journal, 30.10.2014.
  • [30] Electroacoustics – Sound level meters – Part 1: Requirements, Warsaw: PKN, 2014.
  • [31] B. Bojko and G. Mirek, "Connecting minning monitoring system of environmental parameters with alarming system”, Measurement Automation Robotics, pp. 572-578, 2/2010.
  • [32] D. Murillo Gómez, E. González León, H. Piedrahíta, J. Yate and C. Gómez Cristancho, "Advanced Engineering Control Strategies Applied to Occupational Noise Management in Mining Dump Trucks”, Communication in Computer and Information Science, vol. CCSI 1431, pp. 505-516, 2021. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-86702-7_43
  • [33] S. Song, D. Qiu and S. Qin, "Research on the Fault Diagnosis Method of Mine Fan Based on Sound Signal Analysis”, Advances in Civil Engineering, no. art. 9650644, 2021. doi: 10.1155/2021/9650644.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu „Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki” - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-83cabac9-6c07-42c9-a5d5-37bf5a50d580
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