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Utilization of the horizontal ground heat exchanger in the heating and cooling system of a residential building

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper presents the results of thermodynamic analyses of a system using a horizontal ground heat exchanger to cool a residential building in summer and heat it in the autumn-winter period. The main heating device is a vapour compression heat pump with the ground as the lower heat source. The aim of the analyses is to examine the impact of heat supply to the ground in the summer period, when the building is cooled, on the operation of the heating system equipped with a heat pump in the next heating season, including electricity consumption. The processes occurring in cooling and heating systems have an unsteady nature. The main results of the calculations are among others the time-dependent values of heat fluxes extracted from or transferred to the ground heat exchanger, the fluxes of heat generated by the heat pump and supplied to the heated building by an additional heat source, the parameters in characteristic points of the systems, the temperature distributions in the ground and the driving electricity consumption in the period under analysis. The paper presents results of analysis of cumulative primary energy consumption of the analyzed systems and cumulative emissions of harmful substances.
Rocznik
Strony
42--72
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., tab., wz.
Twórcy
  • Silesian University of Technology, Institute of Thermal Technology, Konarskiego 22, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
  • Silesian University of Technology, Institute of Thermal Technology, Konarskiego 22, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] ANSYS Fluent, http://www.ansys.com
  • [2] Demir H., Ahmet Koyun A., Temir G.: Heat transfer of horizontal parallel pipe ground heat exchanger and experimental verification. Appl. Therm. Eng. 29(2009),224–233.
  • [3] Esen H., Inalli M., Esen M.: Numerical and experimental analysis of a horizontal ground-coupled heat pump system. Build. Environ. 42(2007), 1126–1134.
  • [4] Yang H., Cui P. Fang Z.: Vertical-borehole ground-coupled heat pumps: A review of models and systems. Appl. Energ. 87(2010), 16–27.
  • [5] Cui P., Yang H., Spitler J.D., Fang Z.: Simulation of hybrid ground-coupled heat pump with domestic hot water heating systems using HVACSIM+. Energ. Build. 40(2008), 1731–1736.
  • [6] Yang H., Cui P. Fang Z.: Vertical-borehole ground-coupled heat pumps: A review of models and systems. Appl. Energ. 87(2010), 16–27.
  • [7] Dąbrowski J., Hutnik E.: Impact of the use of the solar instal lation and a heat pump in residential building on reduction of conventional energy consumption. Rynek Energii 102(2012), 5, 153–158.
  • [8] Gupta R., Irving R.: Development and application of a domestic heat pump model for estimating CO2 emissions reductions from domestic space heating, hot water and potential cooling demand in the future. Energ. Build. 60(2013), 60–74.
  • [9] Sekret R., Nitkiewicz A.: Exergy analysis of performance of low-temperature district heating system with geothermal heat pump. Arch. Thermodyn. 35(2014), 1, 77–86.
  • [10] Hanuszkiewicz-Drapała M.: Thermal Analysis of Building Heating System with a Vapour Compressor Heat Pump and a Tubular Ground Heat Exchanger. Monography 314, Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej, Gliwice 2011 (in Polish).
  • [11] Hanuszkiewicz-Drapała M., Składzień J.: Operation characteristics of heat pump system with ground heat exchangers. Heat Transfer Eng. 33(2012), 7, 629–641.
  • [12] Hanuszkiewicz-Drapała M., Składzień J.: Heating system with vapour compressor heat pump and vertical U-tube ground heat exchanger. Arch. Thermodyn. 31(2010), 4, 93–110.
  • [13] Składzień J.: Thermal and Economical Analyses of Ground Freezing. Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Śląskiej, ser. Energetyka 78, Gliwice 1981 (in Polish).
  • [14] Typical Meteorology and Statistical Years. Climatic data for Poland to Thermal Calculations of Buildings. (in Polish) www.mi.gov.pl, (accessed on 2009).
  • [15] Szargut J., Ziębik A.: Fundamentals of Thermal Engineering. PWN, Warsaw 1998 (in Polish).
Uwagi
EN
This work was funded by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education: partly under research project NN 512 317238 from science financial resources 2010-2012 and partly under Statutory Research Funds of the Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Silesian University of Technology (Poland).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-834af48c-7592-442a-b0c1-aaf36f26d8a9
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