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Granular Computing Based on Gaussian Cloud Transformation

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Granular computing is one of the important methods for extracting knowledge from data and has got great achievements. However, it is still a puzzle for granular computing researchers to imitate the human cognition process of choosing reasonable granularities automatically for dealing with difficult problems. In this paper, a Gaussian cloud transformation method is proposed to solve this problem, which is based on Gaussian Mixture Model and Gaussian Cloud Model. Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) is used to transfer an original data set to a sum of Gaussian distributions, and Gaussian Cloud Model (GCM) is used to represent the extension of a concept and measure its confusion degree. Extensive experiments on data clustering and image segmentation have been done to evaluate this method and the results show its performance and validity.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Strony
385--398
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 33 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
autor
  • Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
autor
  • Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
autor
  • Institute of Electronic Information Technology, Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, CAS, Chongqing 401122, China
Bibliografia
  • [1] Bilmes, J., et al.: A gentle tutorial of the EM algorithm and its application to parameter estimation for Gaussian mixture and hidden Markov models, International Computer Science Institute, 4(510), 1998,126.
  • [2] Burget, L., Matejka, P., Schwarz, P., Glembek, O., Cernocky, J.: Analysis of feature extraction and channel compensation in a GMM speaker recognition system, Audio, Speech, and Language Processing, IEEE Transactions on, 15(7), 2007, 1979-1986.
  • [3] Castillo, O., Melin, P.: Type-2 fuzzy logic: theory and applications, vol. 223, Springer, 2008.
  • [4] Chung, K. L.: A Course in Probablility Theory, 3rd edition, Academic Press, San Diego, 2001.
  • [5] Duan, Q., Miao, D., Wang, R., Chen, M.: An Approach to Web Page Classification based on Granules, Proceedings of the IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence, IEEE Computer Society, 2007.
  • [6] Herbert, J., Yao, J.: A granular computing framework for self-organizing maps, Neurocomputing, 72(13), 2009, 2865-2872.
  • [7] Hirota,K.: concetps of probabilistic sets, Fuzzy sets and systems, 5(1), 1981,31-46.
  • [8] Kapur, J., Sahoo, P., Wong, A.: A new method for gray-level picture thresholding using the entropy of the histogram, Computer vision, graphics, and image processing, 29(3), 1985, 273-285.
  • [9] Kiani, H., Safabakhsh, R., Khadangi, E.: Fast recursive segmentation algorithm based on Kapur’s entropy, Computer, Control and Communication, 2009. IC4 2009. 2nd International Conference on, IEEE, 2009.
  • [10] Lee, D.: Effective Gaussian mixture learning for video background subtraction, Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on, 27(5), 2005, 827-832.
  • [11] Li, D., Du, Y.: Artificial intelligence with uncertainty, Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2007.
  • [12] Li, D., Liu, C., Gan, W.: A new cognitive model: Cloud model, International Journal of Intelligent Systems, 24(3), 2009, 357-375.
  • [13] Mendel, J.: Computing with words and its relationships with fuzzistics, Information Sciences, 177(4), 2007, 988-1006.
  • [14] Otsu, N.: A threshold selection method from gray-level histograms, Automatica, 9(285-296), 1979, 62-66.
  • [15] Pawlak, Z., Skowron, A.: Rough Sets: some extension, Information Sciences, 177(1), 2007, 28-40.
  • [16] Pedrycz, W.: Granular computing in multi-agent systems, Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology, 2008, 3-17.
  • [17] Pedrycz, W.: Granular Computing: Analysis and Design of Intelligent Systems, CRC Press/Francis Taylor, Boca Raton, 2013.
  • [18] Pedrycz, W., Skowron, A., Kreinovich, V: Handbook of granular computing, Wiley-Interscience, 2008.
  • [19] Schneider, W.: An Introduction to ”Mechanisms of Visual Attention: A Cognitive Neuroscience Perspective, Visual cognition, 5(1-2), 1998, 1-8.
  • [20] Wang, G., Xu, C., Zhang, Q., Wang, X.: A Multi-step Backward Cloud Generator Algorithm, Rough Sets and Current Trends in Computing, Springer, 2012.
  • [21] Wang, G., Zhang, Q.: Granular Computing based cognitive computing, Cognitive Informatics, 2009. ICCI’09. 8th IEEE International Conference on, IEEE, 2009.
  • [22] Wang, N., Li, X., Chen, X.: Fast three-dimensional Otsu thresholding with shuffled frog-leaping algorithm, Pattern Recognition Letters, 31(13), 2010, 1809-1815.
  • [23] Wille, R.: Restructuring lattice theory: an approach based on hierarchies of concepts, Formal Concept Analysis, 2009, 314-339.
  • [24] Yao, J.: A ten-year review of granular computing, Granular Computing, 2007. GRC 2007. IEEE International Conference on, IEEE, 2007.
  • [25] Yao, J.: Novel Developments in Granular Computing: Applications for Advanced Human Reasoning and Soft Computation, Information Science Reference-Imprint of: IGI Publishing, 2010.
  • [26] Yao, Y.: Perspectives of granular computing, Granular Computing, 2005 IEEE International Conference on, 1, IEEE, 2005.
  • [27] Yao, Y.: Granular computing: past, present and future, Granular Computing, 2008. GrC 2008. IEEE International Conference on, IEEE, 2008.
  • [28] Yao, Y.: Interpreting concept learning in cognitive informatics and granular computing, Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics, IEEE Transactions on, 39(4), 2009, 855-866.
  • [29] Yu, L., Deyi, L., Guangwei, Z., et al.: Atomized feature in cloud based evolutionary algorithm, Acta Electronica Sinica, 37(8), 2009, 1651-1658.
  • [30] Zadeh, L. A.: Fuzzy sets, Information and Control, 8(3), 1965, 338-353.
  • [31] Zadeh, L. A.: Towards a theory of fuzzy information granulation and its centrality in human reasoning and fuzzy logic, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 90(2), 1997, 111-127.
  • [32] Zhang, B., Zhang, L.: Theory and Applications of Problem Solving, Elsevier Science Inc., 1992.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8348866d-ab2b-448a-9de6-e1c9bd3e2db9
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