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Application of x-ray fluorescence technique for determination of heavy metals uptake by different species of poplar

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis of six metals: chromium, manganese, iron, nickel, copper and zinc (possible inhibitors of enzymatic hydrolysis of wood) in samples of two poplar species, Populus trichocarpa and Populus maximowiczii, was performed in order to check which of them collect more of the metallic inhibitors during tree growth and steam explosion pretreatment. The XRF point scan (for solid and ashed wood) and mapping (for stem cross-sections) options were used. Samples of the different parts – stem, branches, leaves and bark were studied. Steam explosion at 130°C, 160°C and 190°C was performed on both species and the influence of steam on the chosen metals content was analysed. On the basis of the results, P. trichocarpa is the species which accumulates a higher amount of the metals during tree growth and P. maximowiczii – during steam explosion.
Rocznik
Strony
113--126
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 9 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Department of Wood Science and Wood Protection, Warsaw University of Life Sciences
  • Department of Wood Science and Wood Protection, Warsaw University of Life Sciences
  • Department of Wood Science and Wood Protection, Warsaw University of Life Sciences
  • Department of Wood Science and Wood Protection, Warsaw University of Life Sciences
  • Department of Wood Science and Wood Protection, Warsaw University of Life Sciences
autor
  • Department of Wood Science and Wood Protection, Warsaw University of Life Sciences
autor
  • Department of Wood Science and Wood Protection, Warsaw University of Life Sciences
autor
  • Department of Management and Production Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Antczak A., Spyszewska N., Michałuszko A., Kłosińska T., Archanowicz E. [2014] Acidic hydrolysis of poplar wood (Populus sp.) (in Polish). Przemysł Chemiczny 93 [8]: 1428-1431
  • Barontini M., Scarfone A., Spinelli R., Gallucci F., Santangelo E., Acampora A., Jirjis R., Civitarese V., Pari L. [2014]: Storage dynamics and fuel quality of poplar chips. Biomass and Bioenergy 62: 17-25
  • Chandel A.K., Silvério da Silva S., Singh O.V. [2013]: Detoxification of lignocellulose hydrolysates: biochemical and metabolic engineering toward white biotechnology. Bioenergy Research 6 [1]: 388-401
  • Galvagno S., Gasciaro G., Casu S., Martino M., Mingazzini C., Russo A., Portofino S. [2009]: Steam gasification of tire waste, poplar and refuse-derived fuel: A comparative analysis. Waste Management 29 [2]: 678-689
  • Harju L., Lill J. O., Saarela K.E., Heselius S.J., Hemberg F.J., Lindroos A. [1997]: Analysis of trace elements in trunk wood by thick-target PIXE using dry ashing for preconcentration. Fresenius’ Journal of Analytical Chemistry 358 [4]: 523-528
  • Jönsson L.J., Alriksson B., Nilvebrant N.O. [2013]: Bioconversion of lignocellulose: inhibitors and detoxification. Biotechnology for Biofuels 6: 16
  • Studer M.H., Brethauer S., DeMartini J.D., McKenzie H.L., Wyman C.E. [2011]: Co-hydrolysis of hydrothermal and dilute acid pretreated populus slurries to support development of a high-throughput pretreatment system. Biotechnology for Biofuels 4: 19
  • Tutt M., Kikas T., Kahr H., Pointner M., Kuttner P., Olt J. [2014]: Using steam explosion pretreatment method for bioethanol production from floodplain meadow hay. Agronomy Research 12 [2]: 417-424
  • Zielenkiewicz T., Zawadzki J., Radomski A. [2012]: XRF spectrometer calibration for copper determination in wood. X-Ray Spectrometry 41 [6]: 371-373
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8326780f-7d3f-4ffc-be57-3c85afad20ec
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