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Partial discharges (PD) are influencing electrical insulating systems of high voltage electrical devices. Typically, in laboratory and diagnostics AC tests focused on measuring and analysis of PD, a pure sinusoidal voltage waveform is assumed. However, in practice the spectral content of the working voltage is rarely so ideal and additional spectral components have a significant impact on the discharge behaviour in electrical insulation systems. In this paper the influence of voltage harmonics on PD behaviour and phase-resolved PD patterns evolution is analysed. The presented experiments were conducted on a specimen representing a gaseous inclusion embedded in electrical insulation. The experimental results showed that various harmonic compositions superimposed on the fundamental sinusoidal waveform have a significant impact on PD intensity and maximum charge. In consequence, the derived patterns of PD phase, and magnitude distributions are distorted, and statistical parameters calculated on their basis are changed. In certain environments, neglecting harmonic content in the testing voltage may lead to a misleading interpretation and assessment of PD severity.
Czasopismo
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Tom
Strony
231–--246
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 36 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- ABB Corporate Research Center, ul. Starowiślna 13A, 31-038 Kraków, Poland
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
Bibliografia
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- [2] Florkowski M., Influence of high voltage harmonics on partial discharge patterns, 5th International Conference on Properties and Application of Dielectric Materials, Seoul, Korea, vol. 1, pp. 303–306 (1997).
- [3] Florkowski M., Distortion of partial discharge images caused by high voltage harmonics, 10th International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering, Montreal, Canada, paper 3080 (1997).
- [4] Romano P., Influence on PD parameters due to voltage conducted disturbances, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 160–164 (2004).
- [5] Florkowski M., Florkowska B., Distortion of partial discharge images caused by high voltage harmonics, IEE Proceedings – Generation, Transmission and Distribution, vol. 152, no. 2, pp. 171–180 (2006).
- [6] Florkowska B., Florkowski M., Zydron P., The role of harmonic components on partial discharge mechanism and degradation processes in epoxy resin insulation, IEEE International Conference on Solid Dielectrics, Winchester, United Kingdom, pp. 560–563 (2007).
- [7] Bahadoorsingh S., Rowland S.M., Catterson V.M., Rudd S.E., McArthur S.D.J., Interpretation of partial discharge activity in the presence of harmonics, 10th IEEE International Conference on Solid Dielectrics, Potsdam, Germany, pp. 1–4 (2010).
- [8] Catterson V.M., Bahadoorsingh S., Rudd S., McArthur S.D.J., Rowland S.M., Identifying harmonic attributes from online partial discharge data, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 1811–1819 (2011).
- [9] Martınez-Tarifa J., Robles G., Rojas-Moreno M.V., Sanz-Feito J., Partial discharge pulse shape recognition using an inductive loop sensor, Measurement Science and Technology, vol. 21, no. 10, pp. 1–11 (2010).
- [10] Emanuel A.E., Partial discharges under moderately distorted voltage: a preliminary study, 10th International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil, pp. 788–792 (2002).
- [11] Fabiani D., Montanari G.C., The effect of voltage distortion on ageing acceleration of insulation systems under partial discharge activity, IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 24–33 (2001).
- [12] Duarte L.H.S., Alves M.F., The degradation of power capacitors under the influence of harmonics, 10th International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil, pp. 334–339 (2002).
- [13] Bahadoorsingh S., Rowland S.M., Investigating the impact of harmonics on the breakdown of epoxy resin through electrical tree growth, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 1576–1584 (2010).
- [14] Guastavino F., Centurioni L., Dardano A., Torello E., Electrical treeing inception and growth in XLPE in presence of harmonics, IEEE International Conference on Solid Dielectrics, Toulouse, France, vol. 1, pp. 363–366 (2004).
- [15] IEC 60270:2000+AMD1:2015, High-voltage test techniques – Partial discharge measurements.
- [16] Sarathi R., Archana M., Investigation of partial discharge activity by a conducting particle in transformer oil under harmonic AC voltages adopting UHF technique, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 1514–1520 (2012).
- [17] Sarathi R., Oza K.H., Pavan Kumar C.L.G., Electrical treeing in XLPE cable insulation under harmonic AC voltages, IEEE Transaction on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, vol. 22, no. 6, pp. 3177–3185 (2015).
- [18] Florkowski M., Signal and image processing in diagnostics of electrical power equipment, AGH Press (2007).
- [19] Florkowski M., Florkowska B., Furgał J., Zydron P., Impact of high voltage harmonics on interpretation of partial discharge patterns, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, vol. 20, no. 6, pp. 2009–2016 (2013).
- [20] Florkowski M., Florkowska B., Zydron P., Influence of high voltage harmonics on partial discharge patterns modulation, International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Application, Poznan, Poland, pp. 1–4 (2014).
- [21] Aziz N.H., Catterson V.M., Rowland S.M., Bahadoorsingh S., Effect of harmonics on Pulse Sequence Analysis plots from electrical trees, 2014 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP), Des Moines, USA, pp. 377–380 (2014).
- [22] Young F.S., Dakin T.W., Moore H.R., The effect of test and abnormal system voltages on transformer insulation, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. PAS-86, no. 9, pp. 1057–1065 (1967).
- [23] Okabe S., Ueta G., Partial discharge criterion in AC test of oil-immersed transformer and gas-filled transformer in terms of harmful partial discharge level and signal transmission rate, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 1431–1439 (2012).
- [24] IEC 60076-3:2013, Power transformers – Part 3: Insulation levels, dielectric tests and external clearances in air.
- [25] Henderson R.D., Rose P.J., Harmonics: the effects on power quality and transformers, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 528–532 (1994).
- [26] Baggini A. (ed.), Handbook of power quality, John Wiley & Sons (2008).
- [27] Sumaryadi, Gumilang H., Suslilo A., Effect of power system harmonic on degradation process of transformer insulation system, IEEE 9th International Conference on the Properties and Applications of Dielectric Materials, Harbin China, pp. 261–264 (2009).
- [28] Florkowska B., Florkowski M., Furgał J., Roehrich J., Zydron P., Impact of fast transient phenomena on electrical insulation systems, AGH Press (2012).
- [29] De la Rosa F., Harmonics and power systems, CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group (2006).
- [30] Gutfleisch F., Niemeyer L., Measurement and simulation of PD in epoxy voids, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 729–743 (1995).
- [31] Illias H., Chen G., Lewin P.L., Partial discharge behavior within a spherical cavity in a solid dielectric material as a function of frequency and amplitude of the applied voltage, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 432–443 (2011).
- [32] Illias H., Chen G., Lewin P.L., The influence of spherical cavity surface charge distribution on the sequence of partial discharge events, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, vol. 44, 245202 (2011).
- [33] Illias H.A., Tunio M.A., Mokhlis H., Chen G., Bakar A.H.A., Determination of partial discharge time lag in void using physical model approach, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 463–471 (2015).
- [34] Pawełek R.,Wasiak I., Jurek M., Measurements of voltage harmonics in 400 kV transmission network, Acta Energetica: Konferencja Aktualne Problemy w Elektroenergetyce APE’13 (in Polish), Jurata Poland, vol. 2: Automatyka i sterowanie, pp. 141–147 (2013).
- [35] Azizian Fard M., Reid A.J., Hepburn D.M., Gallagher H., Influence of voltage harmonic phenomena on partial discharge behaviour at HVDC, IEEE International Conference on Dielectrics, Montpellier, France, vol. 1, pp. 548–551 (2016).
- [36] Li J., Han X., Liu Z., Yao X., Li Y., PD characteristics of oil-pressboard insulation under AC and DC mixed voltage, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 444–450 (2016)
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8298e0ca-8e89-4177-89b5-85a252d965c3