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The virtual container yard: A complimentary tool to optimize collaboration in shipping

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Unlike in other ship types, the container ships cannot offer their services without containers and the shipping space become ineffective. Therefore, containers and slots are complimentary and indispensable service component in liner container shipping. The virtual container yard (VCY) is a modern concept and an effective CIM solution that underpins the collaboration between carriers. Carriers already have common platforms to interchange slots thus it is just one fine step away from implementing the similar strategy for containers. It is, through these findings, expected to change the carriers’ myopic view about the container interchange. The actual container statistics in Sri Lanka was extracted from the industry as the source of input for the study. The paper reveals that the VCY could reduce the inventory management cost by 19 percent. Carriers opted to interchange the container slots in cellular ships more than three decades ago. This paved the way for strong collaboration between carriers and provided many financial advantages. It helped in securing economic advantages through scale of economies in highly completive shipping industry. This paper provides empirical evidences of the financial savings of container interchange under different container sizes and types.
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Twórcy
  • Colombo International Nautical and Engineering College (CINEC Campus), Millennium Drive, IT Park, Malabe, Sri Lanka, Faculty of Management, Humanities and Social Sciences, Department of Logistics and Transport
Bibliografia
  • Akca, N. (2013, 11 18). Collapsible Containers. Retrieved 08 01, 2014, from http://morethanshipping.com/collapsible-containers/
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  • Edirisinghe, L. (2017). Smart Container Inventory Management: A Conceptual Approach. CINEC Academic Journal, 2(1), 105-110.
  • Edirisinghe, L., & Zhihong, J. (2016 a). The Benefits of Container Exchange between Carriers: A Case Study. Moratuwa: Sri Lanka Society for Transport and Logistics.
  • Edirisinghe, L., Jin, Z., & Wijeratne, A. (2017). Factors that Influence Container Inventory Management Strategies. International Conference on Management and Economics (pp. 509-526). Ruhuna: University of Ruhuna.
  • Edirisinghe, L., Zhihong, J., & Wijeratne, A. (2015). Evaluation of Expected Payoff through Container interchange between shipping lines: a solution to container inventory imbalance in Sri Lanka. Int J. Logistics Systems and Management, 22(4), 503-533.
  • Edirisinghe, L., Zhihong, J., & Wijeratne, A. (2016 a). The Global Impact of Container Inventory Imbalance and the Factors that Influence Container Inventory Management Strategies. 13th International Conference on Business Management (pp. 593-621). Sri Jayawardanepura: University of Sri Jayawardanepura.
  • Edirisinghe, L., Zhihong, J., & Wijeratne, A. (2016 b). Container Inventory Management: Factors influencing Container Interchange. 13th International Conference on Business Management (pp. 652-668). Sri Jayawardanepura: University of Sri Jayawardanepura.
  • Edirisinghe, L., Zhihong, J., & Wijeratne, A. (2018). Container Interchange: the 6 R Model Approach. GOL University of LeHavre. Le Havre.
  • Karmelic, J., Dundovic, C., & Kolanovic, I. (2012). Empty Container Logistics. Transport Logistics Review - Traffic&Transportation, 24(3), 223-230.
  • Mishra, B. (2017). M&A to Dominate Container Shipping Sector Through 2018. Retrieved 08 11, 2018, from http://seanews.co.uk/ma-to-dominate-container-shipping-sector-through-2018/
  • Mittal, N. (2008). Regional Empty Marine Container Management New Jersey: Neha Mittal.
  • SLPA (2012). Performance Review. Colombo: Ceylon Association of Shipping Agents.
  • SLPA (2013). Port Performance Review. Colombo: Ceylon Association of Shipping Agents.
  • SLPA (2015). Port Performance Review Circular No 9/2016 of21.01.2016. Colombo: Caylon Association of Shipping Agents.
  • UNCTAD. (2017). Review of Maritime Transport New York and Geneva: UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT. Retrieved May 13, 2013, from http://unctad.org/en/Docs/rmt2011ch6_en.pdf
  • Will, W. (2017, 04 03). www.lloydsloadinglistcom. Retrieved from www.lloydsloadinglistcom: https://www.lloydsloadinglistcom/freight-directory/news/Container-lines-make-losses-of-3.5bn-in-2016/68969.htm#.W5whCOgzbIU
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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