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Muscle strength capacities in elite football players after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The aim of this study was to explore the strength capacities of the injured and non-injured leg following a unilateral anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Methods: Eight elite soccer players (age = 25.5 ± 3.9 years; height = 1.83 ± 0.04 m; body mass = 78.9 ± 4.5 kg) volunteered to participate in this study. Nine months after the anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction and just before initiating the full training process, the maximal peak torque of the quadriceps and hamstring muscles were measured at 60 and 180 degrees/second using isokinetic dynamometry. Obtained peak torques were used for calculating hamstring-to-quadriceps ratio, limb symmetry index, and to estimate maximal torque capacity using a two-velocity method (i.e., linear torque-velocity relationship modeled considering peak torque obtained at 60 and 180 degrees/second). Results: No differences were found between hamstring-to--quadriceps ratios of the injured and non-injured leg (p = 0.165), nor between limb symmetry index of the quadriceps and hamstring muscles (p = 0.985), regardless of the angular velocity applied during tests. The two-point method revealed significant differences between quadriceps and hamstring muscle groups both in the injured and non-injured leg (p < 0.001; maximal estimated torque was higher for quadriceps compared to hamstring muscles), while the differences between same muscle groups of the different legs were not significant. Conclusions: Collectively, these findings indicate that 9 months were enough for reaching a certain strength level of the injured leg that permits a safe return to play.
Rocznik
Strony
107--114
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 40 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Faculty of Sport, University “Union – Nikola Tesla“, Belgrade, Serbia
  • Faculty of Sport, University “Union – Nikola Tesla“, Belgrade, Serbia
  • Faculty of Sport, University “Union – Nikola Tesla“, Belgrade, Serbia
  • Faculty of Physical Culture and Sports, Derzhavin Tambov State University, Tambov, Russia
  • University of Belgrade, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, The Research Centre, Belgrade, Serbia
  • University of Belgrade, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, The Research Centre, Belgrade, Serbia
  • Research Academy of Human Biomechanics, the affiliated hospital of medical school of Ningbo University, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China
  • Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China
Bibliografia
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  • [35] STRUZIK A., SIEMIENSKI A., TADEUSZ B., PIETRASZEWAKI B., Ratios of torques of antagonist muscle groups in female soccer players, Acta Bioeng. Biomech., 2018, 20, 153–158.
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  • [37] WELLSANDT E., FAILLA M.J., SNYDER-MACKLER L., Limb symmetry indexes can overestimate knee function after anterior cruciate ligament injury, Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy, 2017, 47, 334–338, DOI: 10.2519/ jospt.2017.7285
  • [38] WILLIGENBURG N.W., MCNALLY M.P., HEWETT T.E., Quadriceps and hamstrings strength in athletes, Hamstring and quadriceps injuries in athletes, 2014, 15–28, DOI: 10.1007/ 978-1-4899-7510-2_2.
  • [39] WRZESIEN Z., TRUSZCZYNSKA-BASZAK A., RZEPKA R., Lower extremity muscle strength, postural stability and functional movement screen in female basketball players after ACL reconstruction. Preliminary report, Acta Bioeng. Biomech., 2019, 21, 71–81.
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-81e20f8b-13a1-4fb0-aa7c-6efe2a3fd10e
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