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A Model to Analyze Ergonomics Working Conditions

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
An ergonomics and safety model to assess and evaluate the most critical industrial improvement areas in a developing nation. This study was initiated and supported by a Fortune 500 Corporation interested in improving its global operations in developing nations. This initiative was also fully supported by an emerging nation that was concerned with its ergonomics and safety problems. The model was tested and validated in the emerging nation and the results were used to further enhance the model so that it can be implemented and adapted to other similar work environments. The model provides a practical methodology that analyzes and evaluates an emerging nation’s current work environments, suggests practical solutions, and recommends effective remedies.
Rocznik
Strony
223--236
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., tab.
Twórcy
  • School of Engineering, University of Missouri-Rolla, USA
Bibliografia
  • 1.Bongers, P.M., dc Winter, C.R., Koimpier, M.A.J., & Hildebrandt, V.H. (1993). Psychosocial factors at work and musculoskeletal disease. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health, 19, 297-312.
  • 2.Brass, P. (1990). Endemic placenta accreta in a population of remote villagers in Papua New Guinea. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 97(2), 167-174.
  • 3.Burdorf, A., & Zondervan, H. (1990). An epidemiological study of low-back trouble over a one-year period. Spine, 9(2), 106-119
  • 4.Chavalitsakulchai, P. (1992). Ergonomics for the improvement of health and safety of fem ale workers in industrially developing countries. Doctoral dissertation (1992:109), Lulea University of Technology, Department of Human Sciences, Sweden. Available: http://epubl.luth.se/avslutade/0348-8373/109/index.html
  • 5.Chavalitsakulchai, P., & Shahnavaz, H. (1989). A study of health, working conditions and working life of female shift workers in a large textile industry in Thailand. Occupation Accidents, 12, 245-250.
  • 6.Chavalitsakulchai, P., & Shahnavaz, H. (1991). Problems of ergonomics in five different industries in Thailand. In Y. Queinnec & F. Daniellou (Eds.) Proceedings of the 11th Congress of International Ergonomic Association, Paris, France, 1991 (pp. 1565-1567). London, UK: Taylor & Francis.
  • 7.Christiani, D.C. (1990). Occupational health in developing countries. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 17, 393-401.
  • 8.Colombia, A.M., Colombini, D., & Occhipinti, E. (1993). Ergonomic analysis and redesign of materials handling tasks in a chemical plant: A field study. In W.S. Maras, W. Karwowski, J.L. Smith, & L. Pacholski (Eds.), The ergonomics of manual work (pp. 667-670). London, UK: Taylor & Francis.
  • 9.Dickinson, C.E., Campion, K., Foster, A.F., Newman, S.J., O ’Rourke, A.M.T., & Thomas, P.G. (1992). Questionnaire development: An examination of the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. Journal of Applied Ergonomics, 23, 197-201.
  • 10.Ekberg, K., Bjorkqvist, B., Malm, P., Bjerre-Kiely, B., Karlsson, M., & Axelson, O. (1994). Case-control study of risk factors for disease in the neck and shoulder area. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 51, 262-266
  • 11.Forget, G. (1992). Occupational health and development: An overview of the situation. IDRC Reports: Perils in the Workplace, 20(1), 4-7.
  • 12.Getty, R.L. (1994). Physical demands of work are the common reference for an integrated ergonomics program. In Proceedings of 38th Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting (pp. 683-687). Santa Monica, CA, USA: Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
  • 13.Harris, C. (1992). Working to stay alive. IDRC Reports: Perils in the Workplace, 20(1), 7-10.
  • 14.Hendrick, H. (1991). Ergonomics in organizational design and management. Ergonomics, 34, 743-756.
  • 15.Hoque, M.M., & Adalla, C.B. (1993). Integrated gender issues into farmer-participatory research: The case of vegetable IPM technology generation in Calamba, Laguna, Philippines. Journal o f Farming Systems Research-Extension, 3, 1-11.
  • 16.Karasek, R., & Theorell, T. (1990). Healthy work, stress, productivity, and the reconstruction of working life. New York, NY, USA: Basic Books.
  • 17.Kivi, P., & Mattila, M. (1991). Analysis and improvement of work postures in the building industry: Application of computerized OWAS method. Applied Ergonomics, 22(1), 43-48.
  • 18.Linton, S.J. (1990). Risk factors for neck and back pain in a working population in Sweden. Work and Stress, 4, 41-49.
  • 19.National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). (1993). Health hazard evaluation report. Cincinnati, OH, USA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, NIOSH.
  • 20.Ohlsson, K., Attewall, R.G., Johansson, B., Ahlm, A., & Skerfving, S. (1994). Assessment of neck/upper extremity disorders by questionnaire and clinical examination. Ergonomics, 37, 891-897.
  • 21.Oxenburgh, M.S. (1991). Increasing productivity and profit through health and safety. North Ryde, NSW, Australia: CCH International.
  • 22.Sen, R.N. (1984). Application of ergonomics to industrially developing countries. Ergonomics, 27(10), 1021-1032
  • 23.Tubich, G.E. (1991). The foundry- Its real potential health hazards. In Proceedings of the Symposium on Occupational Health Hazard Control Technology in the Foundry and Secondary Non-Ferrous Smelting Industries (NIOSH Publication No. 81-114, pp. 1-13). Cincinnati, OH, USA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). (National Technical Information Service [NTIS] No. PB 167-710)
  • 24.United Nations. (1992). Statistical yearbook (37th issue). New York, NY, USA: Author.
  • 25.Waersted, M., & Westgaard, R.H. (1991). Working hours as a risk factor in the development of musculoskletal complaints. Ergonomics, 34(3), 265-276.
  • 26.Wiker, S.F., & Stultz, M. (1992). NIOSH work practices guide or manual lifting: Significance of posturally-based differences in perceived stress in lifting tasks of equivalent merit. In S. Kumar (Ed.), Advances in industrial ergonomics and safety IV (pp. 607-614). London, UK: Taylor & Francis
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-81c42ecc-cbbb-4ab4-8b11-c202dff64c88
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