Climate Change and Water Resources Management in the Ghis-Nekor Watershed (North of Morocco) – A Comprehensive Analysis Using SPI, RDI and DI Indices

Benyoussef, Said; Arabi, Mourad; El Yousfi, Yassine; Cheikh, Boumediene Ben; Abdaoui, Abdellali; Azirar, Maryam; Mechkirrou, Latifa; El Ouarghi, Hossain; Zegzouti, Younes Filali; Ait Boughrous, Ali

doi:10.12912/27197050/176275

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Tytuł artykułu

Climate Change and Water Resources Management in the Ghis-Nekor Watershed (North of Morocco) – A Comprehensive Analysis Using SPI, RDI and DI Indices

Autorzy

Benyoussef Said , Arabi Mourad , El Yousfi Yassine , Cheikh Boumediene Ben , Abdaoui Abdellali , Azirar Maryam , Mechkirrou Latifa , El Ouarghi Hossain , Zegzouti Younes Filali , Ait Boughrous Ali

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DOI

10.12912/27197050/176275

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Morocco is currently facing significant challenges due to the ever–changing climate, with its critical water sources crucial for agriculture, economy, and daily life being greatly affected. In order to thoroughly understand the impact of climate change on the Ghis–Nekor watershed, an in–depth study spanning 38 years (1978–2016) was conducted. This involved examining the meteorological data from three stations and utilizing advanced indices, such as SPI, RDI, and DI. The findings of this study revealed prominent shifts in precipitation patterns, indicating a vulnerability in the region. While there was a general increase in annual rainfall during the specified time period, a sharp decline was observed post–2008. Further analysis of drought confirmed the presence of persistent dry spells and recurring episodes, highlighting the urgent need for effective water management strategies. These crucial findings must be considered by decision–makers for successful climate adaptation, emphasizing the key role played by this study in mitigating the effects of climate change.

Słowa kluczowe

climate change drought SPI standardized precipitation index RDI rainfall deficit index DI drought index water resource

Wydawca

Lubelski Oddział Polskiego Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Lublin University of Technology
WNGB Wydawnictwo Naukowe

Czasopismo

Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology

Rocznik

2024

Tom

Vol. 25, iss. 2

Strony

199--209

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 42 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Benyoussef Said

Research team: Biology, Environment and Health, Department of Biology, Errachidia Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Moulay Ismaïl, Meknes, Morocco
Laboratory of Applied Sciences, National School of Applied Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, 32 003 Al Hoceima, Morocco

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0012-4014

autor

Arabi Mourad

m.arabi@ump.ac.ma

Laboratory for Improvement of Agricultural Production, Biotechnology and Environment (LAPABE) / Water, Environment and Health Team, Faculty of Science, Mohamed Premier University, PB 717 60000, BV M6, Oujda, Morocco

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2179-663X

autor

El Yousfi Yassine

Laboratory of Applied Sciences, National School of Applied Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, 32 003 Al Hoceima, Morocco

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5003-2604

autor

Cheikh Boumediene Ben

LGA Laboratory of Applied Geosciences, Department of Geology, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed Premier University, PB 717, 60000, BV M6, Oujda, Morocco

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2040-1907

autor

Abdaoui Abdellali

Research team: Biology, Environment and Health, Department of Biology, Errachidia Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Moulay Ismaïl, Meknes, Morocco

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9408-9573

autor

Azirar Maryam

Research team: Biology, Environment and Health, Department of Biology, Errachidia Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Moulay Ismaïl, Meknes, Morocco

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9561-5870

autor

Mechkirrou Latifa

Laboratory of Natural Resources and Sustainable Development «LNRSD», Faculty of sciences, University IbnTofail, Kenitra, Morocco

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7541-7201

autor

El Ouarghi Hossain

Laboratory of Applied Sciences, National School of Applied Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, 32 003 Al Hoceima, Morocco

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6866-6579

autor

Zegzouti Younes Filali

Research team: Biology, Environment and Health, Department of Biology, Errachidia Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Moulay Ismaïl, Meknes, Morocco
LABASE Laboratory, Faculty of Science of Meknes, Moulay Ismail University, Meknes, Morocco

autor

Ait Boughrous Ali

Research team: Biology, Environment and Health, Department of Biology, Errachidia Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Moulay Ismaïl, Meknes, Morocco
LABASE Laboratory, Faculty of Science of Meknes, Moulay Ismail University, Meknes, Morocco

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5611-6705

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.baztech-8017551d-f1f8-48d9-b559-a1b66309d386