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Purpose: The aim of the article was to analyse the pro-environmental approach to products improvement by SMEs from the Visegrad Group (V4) countries. Design/methodology/approach: The research was survey. The survey research was carried out in traditional (paper) and electronic form (MS FORMS). The survey was directed at electronic industries (machinery processing) belonging to small and medium enterprises (SMEs) from V4 countries. The results presented in the article refer to sample size of 379 SMEs, obtained between March and September 2023. Results were analysed in statistical way, i.e.: ANOVA test and Mann Whitney U test by significance level equal to a = 0.05. Findings: SMEs in V4 countries have a similar approach to pro-environmental improving of products. It was shown that pro-environmental activities of SMEs from the V4 countries, the lowest consistency of assessments occurs in the following countries: Poland and Slovakia, Poland and Hungary, Slovakia and Hungary. Practical implications: The research results may contribute to more effective and coherent development activities of SMEs in the V4 countries as part of their sustainable development, and also to take appropriate actions that will be supporting qualitative and environmental products. Social implications: The results can help SME entrepreneurs improve their products to protect the natural environment. In addition, they can be the basis for the development of SMEs from the V4 countries and their unidirectional development, which includes not only improving the quality of products, but also caring for the environment. Originality/value: The originality of the research is the determination of the current pro-environmental approach to product improvement in SMEs in the V4 countries. The novelty is the provision of current data on the importance of improving pro-environmental products in SMEs from the V4 countries and their comparison between companies in the electrical machinery industry.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
375--386
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 35 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- Rzeszow University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics
autor
- Rzeszow University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics
autor
- University of Miskolc, Institute of Marketing and Tourism, Hungary
Bibliografia
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- 3. Benito-Hernández, S., López-Cózar-Navarro, C., Priede-Bergamini, T. (2023). The influence of government support over environmental protection investment on SMEs: R&D collaboration and financial aspects. Business Ethics, the Environment & Responsibility, 32, 836-846. https://doi.org/10.1111/beer.12496
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- 5. Civelek, M., Ključnikov, A., Kloudová, J., Vozňáková, I. (2021). Digital local currencies as an alternative digital payment method for businesses to overcome problems of covid-19 pandemic. Polish Journal ofManagement Studies, 23, 57-71. https://doi.org/10.17512/ pjms.2021.23.2.04
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- 9. Gajdzik, B., Wolniak, R., Grebski, W. (2023). Process of Transformation to Net Zero Steelmaking: Decarbonisation Scenarios Based on the Analysis of the Polish Steel Industry. Energies (Basel), 16, 3384. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16083384
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- 11. Hajduk-Stelmachowicz, M., Bełch, P., Siwiec, D., Bednárová, L., Pacana, A. (2022). Instruments used to improve the betterment of products quality. Scientific Papers of Silesian University of Technology. Organization and Management Series, 157, 157-171. https://doi.org/10.29119/1641-3466.2022.157.10
- 12. Hasan, M.J., Rahman, M.S. (2023). Determinants of eco-innovation initiatives toward sustainability in manufacturing SMEs: Evidence from Bangladesh. Heliyon, 9, e18102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18102
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- 15. Hudakova, M., Gabrysova, M., Petrakova, Z., Buganova, K., Krajcik, V. (2021). The Perception of Market and Economic Risks by Owners and Managers of Enterprises in the V4 Countries. Journal of Competitiveness, 13, 60-77. https://doi.org/10.7441/joc.2021.04.04
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- 17. Laforet, S. (2011). A framework of organisational innovation and outcomes in SMEs. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 17, 380-408. https://doi.org/10.1108/13552551111139638
- 18. Lu, Q., Yang, Y., Yu, M. (2022). Can SMEs’ quality management promote supply chain financing performance? An explanation based on signalling theory. International Journal of Emerging Markets. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-03-2022-0456
- 19. Masocha, R. (2018). Does Environmental Sustainability Impact Innovation, Ecological and Social Measures of Firm Performance of SMEs? Evidence from South Africa. Sustainability, 10, 3855. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10113855
- 20. Mittal, A., Raheja, K., Raut, R., Deshpande, A. (2023). Fostering perceived wealth among SMEs through green business: unveiling the mediating influence of consumers’ green attitude. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-06-2023-0167
- 21. Ostasz, G., Siwiec, D., Pacana, A. (2022). Model to Determine the Best Modifications of Products with Consideration Customers’ Expectations. Energies (Basel), 15, 8102. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15218102
- 22. Pacana, A., Siwiec, D. (2022a). Model to Predict Quality of Photovoltaic Panels Considering Customers’ Expectations. Energies (Basel), 15, 1101. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15031101
- 23. Pacana, A., Siwiec, D. (2022b). Method of Determining Sequence Actions of Products Improvement. Materials, 15, 6321. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15186321
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- 25. Pacheco Blanco, B., Collado-Ruiz, D., Vinoles-Cebolla, R. (2014). Percepciones de una pyme del sector de la construcción hacia la implementación de mejoras basadas en el análisis del ciclo de vida. Dyna Ingenieria E Industria, 89, 518-525. https://doi.org/10.6036/7092
- 26. Saqib, Z.A., Qin, L., Menhas, R., Lei, G. (2023). Strategic Sustainability and Operational Initiatives in Small- and Medium-Sized Manufacturers: An Empirical Analysis. Sustainability, 15, 6330. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15076330
- 27. Siwiec, D., Bednárová, L., Pacana, A., Zawada, M., Rusko, M. (2019). Decision support in the selection of fluorescent penetrants for industrial non-destructive testing. Przemysł Chemiczny, 1, 92-94. https://doi.org/10.15199/62.2019.10.12
- 28. Siwiec, D., Bełch, P., Hajduk-Stelmachowicz, M., Pacana, A., Bednárová, L. (2022). Determinants Of Making Decisions In Improving The Quality Of Products. Scientific Papers of Silesian University of Technology. Organization and Management Series, 157, 497-507. https://doi.org/10.29119/1641-3466.2022.157.31
- 29. Siwiec, D., Gawlik, R., Pacana, A. (2023a). Fuzzy Multi-criteria Decision Model to Support Product Quality Improvement. Management and Production Engineering Review, 14(2), 134-149. https://doi.org/10.24425/mper.2023.146030
- 30. Siwiec, D., Pacana, A. (2022). A New Model Supporting Stability Quality of Materials and Industrial Products. Materials, 15, 4440. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15134440
- 31. Siwiec, D., Pacana, A. (2021). Model of Choice Photovoltaic Panels Considering Customers’ Expectations. Energies (Basel), 14, 5977. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14185977
- 32. Siwiec, D., Pacana, A., Šimková, Z., Metszösy, G., Vozňáková, I. (2023b). Current activities for quality and natural environment taken by selected enterprises belonging to SMEs from the electromechanical industry. Scientific Papers of Silesian University of Technology Organization and Management Series, 172, pp. 537-553. https://doi.org/10.29119/1641-3466.2023.172.33
- 33. Talbot, S. (2005) Ecodesign practices in industry: an appraisal of product life cycle design initiatives in SMEs. Proceedings. IEEE International Engineering Management Conference, pp. 475-479. https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMC.2005.1559193
- 34. Vásquez, J., Bruno, G., Settineri, L., Aguirre, S. (2018). Conceptual Framework for Evaluating the Environmental Awareness and Eco-efficiency of SMEs. Procedia CIRP, 78, 347-352. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2018.09.062
- 35. Wysocki, J. (2018). Działalność proekologiczna dużych przedsiębiorstw produkcyjnych w Polsce - wyniki badań ankietowych. In: Nowe Formy Innowacji, pp. 82-109.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-7fcdf586-e56b-423e-aebd-56ecf46a14ac