PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Impact of battery cell configuration to powered wheelchair drive efficiency

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Cells of a prototype powered wheelchair can be designed in various connections to provide different supply voltages which has impact on the efficiency of other wheelchair drive elements. The impact of cell configuration and resulting battery voltage on overall efficiency of power elements have been studied to determine the optimal configuration and voltage of the pack. A brief description of a battery energy storage system was given, and main requirements and variables were introduced to reveal the flexibility of the battery design. The efficiency versus supply voltage plots of a drive converter and battery charger were presented and discussed to find the optimal battery voltage. The motor design was analyzed from the fill factor perspective. The calculated efficiency parameters of all drive power elements were used to discuss and select an optimal battery cell configuration.
Rocznik
Strony
203--213
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., tab., wz.
Twórcy
  • Institute of Industrial Electronics and Electrical Engineering Riga Technical University, Latvia
  • Institute of Industrial Electronics and Electrical Engineering Riga Technical University, Latvia
Bibliografia
  • [1] United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2015), World Population Ageing 2015 (ST/ESA/SER.A/390) (2015).
  • [2] Whittington P., Dogan H., SmartPowerchair: Characterization and Usability of a Pervasive System of Systems, IEEE Trans. Human-Machine Syst., vol. 47, no. 4, pp. 500–510, August (2017).
  • [3] Leaman J., La H.M., A Comprehensive Review of Smart Wheelchairs: Past, Present, and Future, IEEE Trans. Human-Machine Syst., vol. 47, no. 4, pp. 486–499, August (2017).
  • [4] Podobnik J., Rejc J., Slajpah S., Munih M., Mihelj M., All-Terrain Wheelchair: Increasing Personal Mobility with a Powered Wheel-Track Hybrid Wheelchair, IEEE Robot. Autom. Mag., vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 26–36, December (2017).
  • [5] Vitols K., Podgornovs A., Concept of cost-effective power-assist wheelchair’s electrical subsystem, in 2017 5th IEEE Workshop on Advances in Information, Electronic and Electrical Engineering (AIEEE), pp. 1–4 (2017).
  • [6] Yang Y.-P., Lin H.-C., Tsai F.-C., Lu C.-T., Tu K.-H., Design and integration of dual power wheels with rim motors for a powered wheelchair, IET Electr. Power Appl., vol. 6, no. 7, p. 419, December (2012).
  • [7] Lee K., Lee C.-H., Hwang S., Choi J., Bang Y., Power-Assisted Wheelchair With Gravity and Friction Compensation, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 63, no. 4, pp. 2203–2211, April (2016).
  • [8] Hanini N., Tabbache B., Kheloui A., Roubache T., Sizing methodology of EV drive system based on optimal power efficiency, in 2008 International Symposium on Power Electronics, Electrical Drives, Automation and Motion, pp. 1043–1048 (2008).
  • [9] Omara A.M., Sleptsov M.A., Efficient electric traction drive configuration for battery electric vehicles, in 2017 International Conference on Industrial Engineering, Applications and Manufacturing(ICIEAM), no. 1, pp. 1–5 (2017).
  • [10] Armstorfer A., Biechl H., Rosin A., Energy Scheduling of Battery Storage Systems in Micro Grids, Electr. Control Commun. Eng., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 27–33, July (2017).
  • [11] Senfelds A., Apse-Apsitis P., Avotins A., Ribickis L., Hauf D., Industrial DC microgrid analysis with synchronous multipoint power measurement solution, in 2017 19th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications (EPE’17 ECCE Europe), vol. 2017-Janua, p. P.1–P.6 (2017).
  • [12] Asmanis G., Ribickis L., Novikovs V., Rusko A., Matrix frequency converter conducted and radiated emissions, in Proceedings of the 2010 Electric Power Quality and Supply Reliability Conference, pp. 131–136 (2010).
  • [13] Steiks I., The quality of the output voltage of T-type five-level converter with level shifted modulation carrier, in 2017 IEEE 58th International Scientific Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering of Riga Technical University (RTUCON), pp. 1–4 (2017).
  • [14] Galkin I., Podgornovs A., Blinov A., Vitols K., Vorobyov M., Kosenko R., Considerations Regarding the Concept of Cost-Effective Power-Assist Wheelchair Subsystems, Electr. Control Commun. Eng., vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 71–80 (2018).
  • [15] Vorobyov M., Galkin I., Concept of cost-effective power-assisted wheelchair: Human-in-the-loop subsystem, in 2017 5th IEEE Workshop on Advances in Information, Electronic and Electrical Engineering (AIEEE), vol. 2018-Janua, no. 1, pp. 1–5 (2017).
  • [16] Wheelchairs – Part 25: Batteries and chargers for powered wheelchairs, ISO 7176-25 (2013).
  • [17] Kopilov I.P., Design of Electrical Machines, 4th ed. Moscow: Yurayt-Izdat (2011).
  • [18] Salminen P., Pyrhonen J., Jussila H., Niemela M., Concentrated Wound Permanent Magnet Machines with Different Rotor Designs, in 2007 International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives, pp. 514–517 (2007).
  • [19] Lifanov V.A., Calculation of low-power electric machines with excitation from permanent magnets, 2nd ed. Chelyabinsk: Publishing Center of SUSU (2010).
  • [20] Graovac D., Pürschel M., Kiep A., MOSFET Power Losses Calculation Using the Datasheet Parameters, Infineon, Neubiberg, Application note V1.1 (2006).
  • [21] Power MOSFET Basics: Understanding Gate Charge and Using it to Assess Switching Performance, Vishay, Malvern, Pennsylvania, Application note 73217 (2016).
  • [22] Lakkas G., MOSFET power losses and how they affect power-supply efficiency, Analog Appl. J., vol. 1, pp. 22–26 (2016).
  • [23] Galkin I., Blinov A., Verbytskyi I., Zinchenko D., Modular Self-Balancing Battery Charger Concept for Cost-Effective Power-Assist Wheelchairs, Energies, vol. 12, no. 8, p. 1526, April (2019).
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-7fa84e71-75fe-43c2-b888-41b32ea6f02f
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.