The Effects of Environmental Features and Overstory Composition on the Understory Species Assemblage in Sub-Mediterranean Coppiced Woods : Implications for a Sustainable Forest Management

• Autorzy: Tardella F. M. , Postiglione N. , Vitanzi A. , Catorci A.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.3161/15052249PJE2017.65.2.001

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Understanding the relationship among environmental factors, overstory and understory is a key step for the improvement of sustainable forest management. Our aim was to understand how environmental features (topographic factors) and overstory (tree species) composition affect understory (shrub and herb species) assemblage in sub-Mediterranean coppiced woods. The study area lies in the Monti Sibillini National Park (central Italy). In 205 plots (20 × 20 m) we collected topographic features and species cover values; moreover, we defined the Social Behaviour Type (SBT — i.e. species ecological and dynamic features) of each understory species. Data were analysed using Redundancy Analysis and Generalized Linear Modeling. We found that topographic factors shaped percentage cover of different tree species and hence determined forest community type. Topography-related factors were further mediated by the tree layer composition, in filtering understory assemblage, on the basis of species SBT. We found no effect of overstory species diversity on understory species diversity. However, the presence of tree species different from the dominant ones increased understory species richness. This effect was particularly notable in evergreen woods, dominated by Quercus ilex. We conclude that, to improve the management sustainability, coppicing management should be focused on the achievement of the greater tree species diversity.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

forest ecology; biodiversity conservation; coppice with standards; topographic factors; social behaviour types; species diversity

PL

ekologia lasu; ochrona różnorodności biologicznej; las odroślowy z pozostałością drzewostanu rębnego; czynniki topograficzne; typy zachowań społecznych; różnorodność gatunków

• Wydawca: Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Ecology
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: Vol. 65, nr 2
• Strony: 167--182
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 64 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Tardella F. M.

• School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine — UNICAM University of Camerino, via Pontoni 5, I-62032, Camerino (MC), Italy

autor

Postiglione N.

• School of Advanced Studies — UNICAM University of Camerino, via Lili 55, I-62032, Camerino (MC), Italy

autor

Vitanzi A.

• School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine — UNICAM University of Camerino, via Pontoni 5, I-62032, Camerino (MC), Italy

autor

Catorci A.

• School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine — UNICAM University of Camerino, via Pontoni 5, I-62032, Camerino (MC), Italy

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).