Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Changes: a Case Study of the Struzyna Reservoir

• Autorzy: Nieć Jakub , Zawadzki Paweł , Kaluża Tomasz

Warianty tytułu

PL

Symulacje numeryczne zmian wód gruntowych na przykładzie zbiornika Strużyna

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The article presents the results of a simulation of groundwater flow in the near vicinity of a small storage reservoir, Strużyna. The calculations of water flow in the porous area were conducted using HYDRUS 2D/3D software. The extent of the reservoir’s influence on the groundwaters in steady flow conditions was determined. The results were compared with field monitoring data. The field measurements confirmed the negligible impact of precipitation on groundwater level. It was found that the permeability of bottom reservoir has a significant impact on the extent of the reservoir influence. Increasing the groundwater level with simultaneously removal of low permeable soil created a flood risk to buildings near the reservoir. As a result the probable cause of fundament inundation in the near vicinity was indicated.

PL

W artykule przedstawiono wyniki symulacji przepływu wód gruntowych w pobliżu niewielkiego zbiornika retencyjnego Strużyna. Obliczenia przepływu wody w obszarze porowatym przeprowadzono za pomocą oprogramowania HYDRUS 2D/3D. Określono zasięg oddziaływania zbiornika na wody gruntowe w warunkach stałego przepływu. Wyniki zostały porównane z pomiarami terenowymi, wskazały m.in. pomijalny wpływ deszczu na poziom wód gruntowych. Stwierdzono, że poziom uszczelnienia dna zbiornika ma istotny wpływ na wody gruntowe w jego otoczeniu. Zwiększenie poziomu piętrzenia przy jednoczesnym usunięciu z dna i ścian bocznych zbiornika gruntów o niskiej przenikalności stworzyło zagrożenie podtopieniem dla budynków zlokalizowanych w pobliżu zbiornika. W rezultacie wskazano prawdopodobną przyczynę zalania fundamentów w najbliższym otoczeniu.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

HYDRUS 2D/3D; seepage velocity; low-permeability blanket

PL

HYDRUS 2D/3D; prędkość filtracji; warstwa uszczelniająca

• Wydawca: Politechnika Koszalińska
• Czasopismo: Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: Tom 21, cz. 1
• Strony: 141--156
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 43 poz., tab., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Nieć Jakub

• University of Life Sciences in Poznan, Poland

autor

Zawadzki Paweł

• University of Life Sciences in Poznan, Poland

autor

Kaluża Tomasz

• University of Life Sciences in Poznan, Poland

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).