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Innovative Solutions for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency in Jordan

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of this paper is to specify people’s awareness, acceptance and needs for the Renewable Energy (RE) and Energy efficiency (EE) innovations in Jordan. This took place after having studied the most influential innovations on RE and EE in Germany, Spain and Turkey. Then, two suitable innovations were selected; in particular, PV mobile charger and sodium light unit regulator. Our research was based on the analysis of qualitative interviews and a questionnaire. The results showed that (53%) are willing to buy PV mobile charger depending on its life cycle and efficiency even if it is expensive. About (89%) of respondents realized that it is important to develop and support the EE innovative solution of using sodium regulator in lighting the streets by the municipalities, and about (49%) would like to take practical steps for the RE and EE developments if they could. The results also show that all respondents are willing to pay extra cost to obtain green energy; (20%) want the cheapest possible solution in this regard. The study results indicate that Jordanian people do expect more from the public sector about renewable energy production; whereas a large percentage (63%) thinks that public sector should take the first step towards renewable energy production. The acceptance and awareness of the society on RE and EE innovations is one of the most important drivers towards the transition to RE and EE in Jordan.
Rocznik
Strony
201--216
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Solid waste management Department, Ministry of Municipal Affairs, Third Circle Amman11181, Jordan
autor
  • Quality Management Department, Elerha GmbH, Zarqa Free Zone 13134, Jordan
  • Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan
autor
  • German International Cooperation (GIZ), Dag-Hammarskjöld-Weg 1-5, 65760 Eschborn, Germany
autor
  • German International Cooperation (GIZ), Dag-Hammarskjöld-Weg 1-5, 65760 Eschborn, Germany
Bibliografia
  • 1. Ahn S. 2014. An Evaluation of Green Manufacturing Technologies Based on Research Databases. International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing – Green Technology, 5, Vol. 1, No. 1, 5–9.
  • 2. Al-Mashhadan Y. and Attia H. 2014. Novel Design and Implementation of Portable Charger through Low-Power PV Energy System. Advanced Materials Research, 925, 495–499.
  • 3. Bayer P., Dolan L. and Urpelainen J. 2013. Global patterns of renewable energy innovation, 1990–2009. Energy for Sustainable Development 17, 288–295.
  • 4. Becker D. and Tawalbeh M. 2013. National Energy Efficiency Action Plan. http://www.rcreee.org/sites/default/files/plans_neeap_jordan_2013_en.pdf.
  • 5. Beermann J. and Tews K. 2017. Decentralised laboratories in the German energy transition. Why local renewable energy initiatives must reinvent themselves, In Journal of Cleaner Production, 169, 125–134.
  • 6. Böhringer C., Cuntz A., Harhoff D., and AsaneOtoo E. 2017. The impact of the German feed-in tariff scheme on innovation: Evidence based on patent filings in renewable energy technologies. Energy Economics, 67, 545–553.
  • 7. Büyüközkan G. and Güleryüz S. 2016. An integrated DEMATEL-ANP approach for renewable energy resources selection in Turkey. International Journal of Production Economics, 182, 435–448.
  • 8. Electricity legislations, http://www.emrc.gov.jo/index.php/en/legislationregulatory-doc/renewableenergy-sector-doc.
  • 9. F. R. Blánquez, E. Rebollo, F. Blázquez and C. A. Platero, 2013. High-Efficiency Voltage Regulator and Stabilizer for Outdoor Lighting Installations.
  • 10. Hewitt R., Nick P. Winder, Jiménez V., Alonso P., Bermejo L. 2017. Innovation, pathways and barriers in Spain and beyond: An integrative research approach to the clean energy transition in Europe, In Energy Research & Social Science, 34, 260–271.
  • 11. Hype cycle, 2013. “Hype Cycles ,” http://www.gartner.com/technology/research/hypecycles.html.
  • 12. IEA, 2010. Electricity Information 2010.Technical Report, International Energy Agency.
  • 13. Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resource, http://www.memr.gov.jo/Pages/viewpage.aspx?pageID=264.
  • 14. Moula M., 2012.“Street children and services: a qualitative study of street children in the context of service delivery system in Bangladesh”, Pattern of Data Analysis, Department of social sciences, University of Helsinki, Finland.
  • 15. Moula M., Maula J., Hamdy M., Fang T., Jung N. and Lahdelma R. 2013. “Researching social acceptability of renewable energy technologies in Finland”, International Journal of Sustainable Built Environment 2, 89–98.
  • 16. Noailly J., Smeets R. 2015. “Directing technical change from fossil-fuel to renewable energy innovation: An application using firm-level patent data”, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 72, 15–37.
  • 17. OECD (2016), OECD Science, Technology and Innovation Outlook 2016, OECD Publishing, Paris
  • 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/sti_in_outlook-2016-en
  • 19. Sodium Light unit, 2017. http://www.orbis.es/doc/memoria_esdoni_ing.
  • 20. Sustainable energy technology; Flywheel energy storage; Short-term storage; Batteries; Kinetic energy recovery system, http://www.memr.gov.jo/EchoBusV3.0/SystemAssets/PDFs/AR/Taqa%202016%20Arabic.pdf.
  • 21. Synergies between Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency, 2015. https://www.irena.org/-/media/Files/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2015/IRENA_C2E2_Synergies_RE_EE_paper_2015.pdf.
  • 22. Tawalbeh M. 2016. Energy Efficiency; Current Trends and Future Perspectives in Jordan, http://www.cres.gr/kape/publications/pdf/mare_2016/12_Tawalbeh.pdf.
  • 23. U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2014. “Jordan international energy data and analysis. http://www.eia.gov/beta/international/analysis.cfm?iso=JOR.
  • 24. Varadarajan M.S. 2012. “Coin Based Universal Mobile Battery Charger” IOSR Journal of Engineering (IOSRJEN)ISSN: 2250–3021 Volume 2, Issue 6 , PP1433–1438, www.iosrjen.org
  • 25. Wicki S. and Hansen E. 2017. Clean energy storage technology in the making: An innovation systems perspective on flywheel energy storage. Journal of Cleaner Production, 162, 1118–1134.
  • 26. Xiao W., Dunford W., Palmer P.. and Capel A. 2017. Regulation of Photovoltaic Voltage. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 54(3).
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-7f5edf72-4e5b-4800-a27d-3304b91bdde0
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