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Cavendish banana is a climacteric fruit with a fast response to ethylene and a very high respiration rate during storage. Previous studies revealed that these characteristics shortened the green-life and fastened fruit damage, affecting the economic value. Therefore, this study aims to examine the effects of fruit maturity levels, coatings, and storage temperatures on the qualities and green-life of Cavendish banana. The result showed that the level of fruit maturity significantly increased the green-life duration, as well as maintained firmness, diameter loss, acidity, and starch content, but it had no effect on weight loss, oBrix, and glucose. Meanwhile, low temperature was able to delay senescence, promote starch degradation, as well as detain firmness and diameter loss. The results also showed that the combined application of maturity levels + temperatures affected all parameters, while maturities + coatings as well as coatings + storage had effects on firmness, acidity, and starch content. The 1% chitosan coating coverage was analyzed with a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), which showed fully covered surface of M1 finger rind tip and some crack points on finger rind base. Furthermore, there was full coverage on M2, and some crack points on M3.
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Rocznik
Tom
Strony
56--63
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- Study Program of Magister of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, Prof. Dr. Soemantri Brodjonegoro Street, Bandar Lampung, 35145 Lampung, Indonesia
autor
- Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, Prof. Dr. Soemantri Brodjonegoro Str., Bandar Lampung, 35145 Lampung, Indonesia
autor
- Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, Prof. Dr. Soemantri Brodjonegoro Str., Bandar Lampung, 35145 Lampung, Indonesia
autor
- Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, Prof. Dr. Soemantri Brodjonegoro Str., Bandar Lampung, 35145 Lampung, Indonesia
Bibliografia
- [1] Portal Informasi Indonesia, (2021). https://indonesia.go.id/kategori/komoditas/3194/memoles-pisang-jadi-andalan-ekspor-nasional?lang=1#:~:text=Pisang merupakan komoditas unggulan ekspor,USD1%2C348 juta pada 2020.
- [2] A.P. Gonge, N.L. Patel, T.R. Ahlawat, S.J. Patil, Effect of Maturity and Storage Temperature on Shelf-Life and Quality of Banana Cv. Grand Naine, J. Hortic. Sci. 8 (2013) 95–98. https://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/345.
- [3] F.M. Dwivany, A.N. Aprilyandi, V. Suendo, N. Sukriandi, Carrageenan edible coating application prolongs Cavendish banana shelf life, Int. J. Food Sci. 2020 (2020) 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8861610.
- [4] Z. Weon Choi, Applications of 1-Methylcyclopropene and Chitosan Lengthened Fruit Shelf-Life and Maintained Fruit Qualities of ‘Mutiara’ Guava Fruits, J. Food Nutr. Sci. 3 (2015) 148. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.s.2015030102.38.
- [5] Zulferiyenni, S.E. Widodo, A. Putri, Effects of Aminoethoxyvinylglycine, Chitosan, and Storage Temperatures on Fruit Shelf-Life and Qualities of ‘Cavendish’ Banana, in: 6th Int. Conf. Adv. Eng. Sci. Appl. Math. Dec. 21-22, 2016 Kuala Lumpur, International Institute of Engineers, 2016. https://doi.org/10.15242/iie.a1216041.
- [6] M. Vendrell, Acceleration and delay of ripening in banana fruit tissue by gibberellic acid, Aust. J. Biol. Sci. 23 (1970) 553–560. https://doi.org/10.1071/BI9700554.
- [7] M.S. Sultana, M.Z. Islam, A.H.M. Shamin, M.F. Mondal, Effect of growth regulators on physical change and Shelf life of banana during storage, Int. J. Sustain. Crop Prod. 7 (2012) 31–35.
- [8] A. Vargas, J.A. Lopez, Effect of dose rate, application method and commercial formulations of GA3 on banana (Musa AAA) fruit., Fresh Prod. 5 (2010) 51–54.
- [9] S.E. Widodo, Zulferiyenni, A. Ekaprasetio, Effects of Aminoethoxyvinylglycine, Chitosan, and Storage Temperatures on Fruit Shelf-Life and Qualities of ‘Cavendish’ Banana, in: First Int. Conf. Life Sci. Biotechnol., 2016. https://doi.org/10.15242/iie.a1216041.
- [10] P.S. Bakshi, D. Selvakumar, K. Kadirvelu, N.S. Kumar, Chitosan as an environment friendly biomaterial – a review on recent modifications and applications, Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 150 (2020) 1072–1083. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.10.113.
- [11] S.E. Widodo, S. Waluyo, Zulferiyenni, R. Latansya, Detection of fruit maturity of “cavendish” banana by thermal image processing, in: Int. Symp. Durian Other Trop. Fruits, 2021.
- [12] O.J. Williams, G.S.V. Raghavan, K.D. Golden, Y. Gariépy, Postharvest storage of Giant Cavendish bananas using ethylene oxide and sulphur dioxide, J. Sci. Food Agric. 83 (2003) 180–186. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.1303.
- [13] O.P. Chauhan, P.S. Raju, D.K. Dasgupta, A.S. Bawa, Instrumental textural changes in banana (var. Pachbale) during ripening under active and passive modified atmosphere, Int. J. Food Prop. 9 (2006) 237–253. https://doi.org/10.1080/10942910600596282.
- [14] S. Ahmad, A.K. Thompson, Effect of modified atmosphere storage on the ripening and quality of ripe banana fruit, Acta Hortic. 741 (2007) 273–278. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2007.741.33.
- [15] F.H.G. Peroni-Okita, M.B. Cardoso, R.G.D. Agopian, R.P. Louro, J.R.O. Nascimento, E. Purgatto, M.I.B. Tavares, F.M. Lajolo, B.R. Cordenunsi, The cold storage of green bananas affects the starch degradation during ripening at higher temperature, Carbohydr. Polym. 96 (2013) 137–147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.03.050.
- [16] N. Suseno, E. Savitri, L. Sapei, K.S. Padmawijaya, Improving Shelf-life of Cavendish Banana Using Chitosan Edible Coating, Procedia Chem. 9 (2014) 113–120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proche.2014.05.014.
- [17] F. Khorram, A. Ramezanian, Cinnamon essential oil incorporated in shellac, a novel bio-product to maintain quality of ‘Thomson navel’ orange fruit, J. Food Sci. Technol. 58 (2021) 2963–2972. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-020-04798-4.
- [18] F. Khorram, A. Ramezanian, S.M.H. Hosseini, Shellac, gelatin and Persian gum as alternative coating for orange fruit, Sci. Hortic. (Amsterdam). 225 (2017) 22–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2017.06.045.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-7f4c56bc-01a6-41b8-8032-43a47412d568