Corrosion resistance of sintered AISI 316L–hydroxyapatite biomaterials in Ringer’s solution

• Autorzy: Szewczyk-Nykiel A.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.15199/28.2018.1.4

Warianty tytułu

PL

Odporność na korozję spiekanych biomateriałów AISI 316L–hydroksyapatyt w roztworze Ringera

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

AISI 316L–hydroxyapatite biomaterials were produced by the conventional powder metallurgy technology. In the case of materials such as these, proper and long-term functioning in the aggressive environment of body fluids is very important. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hydroxyapatite content and sintering temperature on the properties including sintered density, open porosity, and in particular corrosion resistance of AISI 316L–hydroxyapatite biomaterials in Ringer’s solution. The measurement of sintered density and open porosity of studied materials was carried out by the water-displacement method. The corrosion behaviour was studied by open circuit potential measurement and potentiodynamic polarization method. It was stated that the properties of studied biomaterials are dependent on chemical composition of powders mixture and sintering temperature. The results showed that higher sintering temperature ensured to obtain lower values of corrosion current density and corrosion rate, and higher value of polarization resistance. The addition of 5 wt % hydroxyapatite provided to a significant improvement of corrosion resistance in Ringer’s solution in comparison to AISI 316L steel, while a slight decrease in corrosion resistance was observed for AISI 316L–10 wt % hydroxyapatite biomaterials. Passivation ability and better corrosion resistance indicate that sintered at 1240°C AISI 316L–5 wt % hydrohyapatite biomaterials is more appropriate for long-term functioning implants than AISI 316L steel. This biomaterial possessed good densification and the best corrosion resistance among all studied materials, as evidenced by the lowest corrosion current density and corrosion rate combined with the highest polarization resistance.

PL

W przypadku biomateriałów właściwe i długotrwałe funkcjonowanie w agresywnym środowisku płynów ustrojowych jest bardzo ważne. Austenityczne stale nierdzewne przy dobrych właściwościach mechanicznych wykazują jednak znaczną podatność na korozję elektrochemiczną, natomiast hydroksyapatyt charakteryzuje się bardzo dobrą biozgodnością i odpornością na korozję. Wprowadzenie dodatku hydroksyapatytu może wpłynąć na poprawę odporności korozyjnej, biozgodności, ale także właściwości tribologicznych stali AISI 316L. W pracy dokonano oceny odporności na korozję w roztworze Ringera spiekanych biomateriałów AISI 316L– hydroksyapatyt. Ponadto określono gęstość i porowatość otwartą otrzymanych materiałów. Na podstawie przeprowadzonych badań potencjodynamicznych i wyznaczonych parametrów korozyjnych określono wpływ zawartości hydroksyapatytu i temperatury spiekania na odporność na korozję badanych materiałów.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

biomaterials; AISI 316L; hydroxyapatite; corrosion resistance; powder metallurgy

PL

biomateriały; AISI 316L; hydroksyapatyt; odporność na korozję; metalurgia proszków

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo SIGMA-NOT
• Czasopismo: Inżynieria Materiałowa
• Rocznik: 2018
• Tom: Vol. 39, nr 1
• Strony: 22--28
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 38 poz., fig., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Szewczyk-Nykiel A.

• Cracow University of Technology, Institute of Material Engineering, Cracow

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).