Use of Harmful Algae Presence to Assess Water Quality in Lake Ranu Grati, Indonesia

• Autorzy: Sunadji , Mahmudi Mohammad , Lusiana Evellin Dewi , Tobuku Ridwan

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12912/27197050/152950

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The evaluation of water quality is commonly conducted by measuring physicochemical parameters. However, to enable identification of water quality changes of aquatic ecosystems, such as lakes, requires long time series data sampling. In this study, we performed water quality assessments by utilising the presence of potential harmful algae presence in Lake Ranu Grati, Indonesia. We conducted water sampling to evaluate 13 water quality parameters (in-situ and ex-situ) and identified the phytoplankton community structure of the lake at seven sampling sites from December 2018 to February 2019. To assess the water quality of the lake, we used two approaches. First, calculated the classical water quality index using the STORET method. Second, identified the potential harmful algae from the phytoplankton community structure of Lake Ranu Grati, and then determined the water quality factors related to its occurrence using canonical correspondence analysis. The results showed that water quality conditio of Lake Ranu Grati was optimum except for COD, BOD and ammonia. The STORET index also classified the seven sites in Lake Ranu Grati as lightly polluted and moderately polluted. Considering the presence of potentially harmful algae from the Cyanophyta and Euglenophyta divisions, it was suggested that Sites 6 and 7 were the most polluted areas of Lake Ranu Grati, which corresponded to the high concentration of COD and BOD. This finding indicates that agricultural and aquaculture activities around the lake need to be controlled to maintain the sustainability of the water quality condition of Lake Ranu Grati.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

freshwater ecosystem; harmful algae; phytoplankton; STORET index; water quality

• Wydawca: Lubelski Oddział Polskiego Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology ; WNGB Wydawnictwo Naukowe
• Czasopismo: Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 23, iss. 6
• Strony: 118--127
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 61 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Sunadji

• Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, 85001, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0875-5630

autor

Mahmudi Mohammad

• Department of Aquatic Resource Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, 65145, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7303-5675

autor

Lusiana Evellin Dewi

• Department of Aquatic Resource Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, 65145, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8672-3661

autor

Tobuku Ridwan

• Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, 85001, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4824-9940

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).