Distributed Fiber-Optic Sensor for Detection and Localization of Acoustic Vibrations

• Autorzy: Sifta R. , Munster P. , Sysel P. , Horvath T. , Novotny V. , Krajsa O. , Filka M.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/mms-2015-0009

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

A sensing system utilizing a standard optical fiber as a distributed sensor for the detection and localization of mechanical vibrations is presented. Vibrations can be caused by various external factors, like moving people, cars, trains, and other objects producing mechanical vibrations that are sensed by a fiber. In our laboratory we have designed a sensing system based on the Φ-OTDR (phase sensitive Optical Time Domain Reflectometry) using an extremely narrow laser and EDFAs.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

optical fiber sensor; acoustic vibrations; detection; localization; phi-OTDR

• Wydawca: Komitet Metrologii i Aparatury Naukowej PAN
• Czasopismo: Metrology and Measurement Systems
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: Vol. 22, nr 1
• Strony: 111--118
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 12 poz., rys., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Sifta R.

• Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Department of Telecommunications, Technicka 12, 616 00, Brno, Czech Republic

autor

Munster P.

• Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Department of Telecommunications, Technicka 12, 616 00, Brno, Czech Republic

autor

Sysel P.

• Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Department of Telecommunications, Technicka 12, 616 00, Brno, Czech Republic

autor

Horvath T.

• Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Department of Telecommunications, Technicka 12, 616 00, Brno, Czech Republic

autor

Novotny V.

• Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Department of Telecommunications, Technicka 12, 616 00, Brno, Czech Republic

autor

Krajsa O.

• Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Department of Telecommunications, Technicka 12, 616 00, Brno, Czech Republic

autor

Filka M.

• Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Department of Telecommunications, Technicka 12, 616 00, Brno, Czech Republic

Bibliografia

• [1] Hu, H., Munster, P., Palushani, E., Galili, M., Mulvad, H.C.H., Jeppesen, P., Oxenlowe, L. (2013). 640 Gbaud Phase-Correlated OTDM NRZ- OOK Generation and Field Trial Transmission. Journal of lightwave technology, 31(99), 696-701.
• [2] Eric, U., William, B. Spillman Jr. (2011). Fiber Optic Sensors: An Introduction for Engineers and Scientists (Second edition). John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey, USA.
• [3] Juarez, J. C., Taylor, H. F. (2005). Distributed fiber optic intrusion sensor system for monitoring long perimeters. In Proceedings of the SPIE, Sensors, and Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence (C3I) Technologies for Homeland Security and Homeland Defense IV, 5778, 692-703.
• [4] Yuelan, L., Tao, Z., Liang, C., Xiaoyi, B. (2010). Distributed Vibration Sensor Based on Coherent Detection of Phase-OTDR. Journal of lightwave Technology, 28(22), 3243‒3249, doi: 10.1109/JLT.2010.2078798.
• [5] Hanacek, F., Latal, J., Siska, P., Vasinek, V., Koudelka, P., Skapa, J., Hurta, J. (2010). Fiber optic sensor for high temperatures. Applied Electronics (AE), International Conference, 1-4.
• [6] Barnoski, M. K., Jensen, S. M. (1976). Fiber waveguides: a novel technique for investigating attenuation characteristics. Appl. Opt., 15, 2112-2115.
• [7] Costa, B., Sordo, B. (1977). Experimental study of optical fiber attenuation by a modified backscattering technique. In Dig. of 3rd Eur. Conf. on Optical Communication (ECOC), 69.
• [8] Peng, F. (2014). 128km fully-distributed high-sensitivity fiber-optic intrusion sensor with 15m spatial resolution. In Optical Fiber Communication Conference, OSA Technical Digest, Optical Society of America, paper M3J.4.
• [9] Vasinek, V., Latal, J., Koudelka, P., Siska, P., Vitasek, J., Skapa, J. (2010). Mach-Zehnder fiber interferometer for people monitoring. Proc. SPIE 7833, Unmanned/Unattended Sensors and Sensor Networks VII, 78330Y.
• [10] Vasinek, V., Latal, J., Koudelka, P., Siska, P., Hanacek, F., Skapa, J. (2011). Passive fiber ring as a device for effective refractive index measurement. Proc. SPIE 7934, Optical Components and Materials VIII, 79341J.
• [11] Dorosz, D., Kochanowicz, M., Dorosz, J. (2009). Acta physica polonica, 116(3), 298-301.
• [12] Kochanowicz, M., Dorosz, D., Zmojda, J. (2010). Acta physica polonica, 118(6), 1177-1182.

Uwagi

EN

This paper was supported by the projects of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Czech Republic: MPO FR-TI4/696 and SIX CZ.1.05/2.1.00/03.0072.