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Exergoeconomic analysis for a two-shaft industrial gas turbine engine

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this work, the performance of a two-shaft industrial gas turbine engine inspired by SGT-750 , one of best technology at Siemens, is analyzed thermodynamically and economically. The modelling and analyzing process for the proposed system was executed through a software package called IPSEpro and validated with manufacturers’ published data. Exergy analysis, based thermodynamics laws with mass conservation, provides valuable information about locations, magnitudes and types of wastes energy in the thermal systems. Exergoeconomic analysis, the amalgamation of exergy with economics, is useful tool to appraise the gas turbine engine cost-effectiveness. The Specific Exergy Costing method is selected in exergoeconomic evaluation because it is the most widely used reported in the literature and provides reliable results. The performance of a gas turbine engine was investigated for different load variation and climatic conditions. The result shows that the main source of irreversibilities take place in the combustion chamber, compressor and high-pressure turbine, respectively, which constitute to about 96 % of total exergy destruction. The exergetic efficiency and exergy loss rate of the proposed system are about 38.4% and 11.8% respectively. The combustion chamber has the highest value of cost (1312.9 $/h) among other components and the source losses may attribute to the component performance. The production cost of the gas turbine engine based on exergoeconomic evaluation is 12.1 US$/GJ.
Rocznik
Strony
379--395
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., il. kolor., 1 fot., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Mechanical Power and Refrigeration Technology Department, College of Technological Studies, Shuwaikh, Kuwait
autor
  • Mechanical Power and Refrigeration Technology Department, College of Technological Studies, Shuwaikh, Kuwait
autor
  • Mechanical Power and Refrigeration Technology Department, College of Technological Studies, Shuwaikh, Kuwait
autor
  • Mechanical Power and Refrigeration Technology Department, College of Technological Studies, Shuwaikh, Kuwait
autor
  • Ministry of Electricity and Water, Director of Supervision and Quality Control, South Surra, Kuwait
Bibliografia
  • [1] A. Bejan, G. Tsatsaronis, and M. Michael: Thermal design and optimization, John Wiley & Sons, 1996.
  • [2] I. Dincer and M. A. Rosen: Exergy, Elsevier Ltd, 2013.
  • [3] V. T. Chand, B. R. Sankar, and M. R. Reddy: First Law and Second Law Analysis of Gas Turbine Plant, 3, 2249, pp. 415-420, 2013.
  • [4] W. Al- Doori: Exergy Analysis of a Gas Turbine Performance With Effect Cycle Temperatures, International Journal of Research and Reviews, vol. 13, no. November, pp. 549-556, 2012.
  • [5] J. Ebadi and M. Gorji-Bandpy: Exergetic analysis of gas turbine plants, Int. J. Exergy, vol. 2, pp. 31-39, 2005.
  • [6] H. O. Egware and A. I. Obanor: Exergy Analysis of Omotosho Phase 1 Gas Thermal Power Plant, Int. J. Energy Power Eng., vol. 2, no. 5, p. 197, 2013.
  • [7] T. W. Song, J. L. Sohn, J. H. Kim, T. S. Kim, and S. T. Ro: Exergy-based performance analysis of the heavy-duty gas turbine in part-load operating conditions, Exergy, An Int. J., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 105-112, 2002.
  • [8] A. Dobrovicescu, S. Dorin, V. Elena, and O. Ion: Analysis of the Real Behavior and Optimization, UPB Sci. Bull., vol. 70, no. 3, 2008.
  • [9] F. I. Abam, I. U. Ugot, and D. I. Igbong: Effect of Operating Variables on Exergetic Efficiency of an Active Gas Turbine Power Plant, J. Emerg. Trends Eng. Appl. Sci., 3, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 131-136, 2012.
  • [10] M. Ameri and N. Enadi: Thermodynamic modeling and second law based performance analysis of a gas turbine power plant ( exergy and exergoeconomic analysis ), vol. 92, no. 3, pp. 183-191, 2012.
  • [11] D. Kulshreshtha and S. Mehta: Exergy Analysis of a Regenerative Micro Gas Turbine Engine, Tenth Int. Conf. Fluid Dyn., 2010.
  • [12] G. Tsatsaronis and M. Winhold: Exergoeconomic analysis and evaluation of energy-conversion plants—I. A new general methodology, Energy, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 69-80, 1985.
  • [13] A. Mousafarash and M. Ameri: Exergy and exergo-economic based analyses of a gas turbine power generation system, J. Power Technol., vol. 93, no. 1, pp. 44-51, 2013.
  • [14] O. Turan and H. Aydin: Exergetic and exergo-economic analyses of an aeroderivative gas turbine engine, Energy, vol. 74, pp. 638-650, 2014.
  • [15] A. Almutairi, P. Pilidis, and N. Al-mutawa: Exergoeconomic and Sustainability Analysis of Reheat Gas Turbine Engine, Am. J. Energy Res., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1-10, 2016.
  • [16] A. Almutairi, P. Pilidis, and N. Al-Mutawa: Exergetic, Exergoeconomic and Exergoenvironmental Analysis of Intercooled Gas Turbine Engine, AIAA Propulsion and Energy Forum and Exposition, 2016, pp. 1-28.
  • [17] A. Siemens, Industrial, Turbomachinery: THE SIEMENS SGT-750 GAS TURBINE, 2012. [Online]. Available: www.gastechnology.org/Training/.../Mach-9- Anders Hellberg.pdf?. [Accessed: 04-Apr-2017].
  • [18] A. Siemens: HE SIEMENS SGT-750 GAS TURBINE, 2014. [Online]. Available: http://www.energy.siemens.com/. [Accessed: 06-Apr-2017].
  • [19] A. Almutairi, P. Pilidis, and N. Al-Mutawa: Energetic and exergetic analysis of combined cycle power plant: Part-1 operation and performance, Energies, vol. 8, no. 12, pp. 14118-14135, 2015.
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  • [21] G. Tsatsaronis: Thermoeconomic analysis and optimization of energy systems, Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 227-257, 1993.
  • [22] G. Tsatsaronis: Combination of Exergetic and Economic Analysis in Energy- Conversion Processes, pp. 151-157, 1985.
  • [23] A. Almutairi, P. Pilidis, and N. Al-mutawa: Exergetic and Sustainability Analysis of 320 MW Reheat Gas Turbine Engine, International Gas Turbine Congress, Tokyo, 2015.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-7c7d7cef-0278-4c32-99d1-00e75e43521b
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