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Informal institutions in the circular economy

Autorzy
Bentkowska Katarzyna
Treść / Zawartość
Pełne teksty:
Bentkowska_informal_2_24.pdf
Identyfikatory
DOI
10.34659/eis.2024.89.2.755
Warianty tytułu
PL
Instytucje nieformalne w gospodarce obiegu zamkniętego
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper adopts a perspective of institutional economics rarely used in environmental issues and aims to identify and evaluate informal institutions determining the transition towards the circular economy. Without informal institutions supporting changes, formal regulations will not serve their purpose well and will not achieve the intended objectives. The identified informal institutions comprise recognition of environmental problems, belief in the environmental impact of one's actions, willingness to make an effort to close cycles, and trust in the reliability of other actors’ environmental commitment. Consumers are the ultimate product and service users, and their attitudes significantly determine the circular transition, so the CAWI survey was conducted among them. The results indicate that the identified informal institutions do not support circular transitions sufficiently. Significant changes in informal institutions are required to support the transition.
PL
W artykule przyjęto rzadko stosowaną w problematyce środowiskowej perspektywę ekonomii instytucjonalnej. Jego celem jest zidentyfikowanie i ocena instytucji nieformalnych determinujących przejście do gospodarki obiegu zamkniętego. Bez nieformalnych instytucji wspierających zmiany, formalne regulacje nie będą dobrze spełniać swojej roli i nie osiągną zamierzonych celów. Na zidentyfikowane instytucje nieformalne składają się: świadomość problemów środowiskowych, przekonanie o wpływie własnych działań na środowisko, chęć podjęcia wysiłku w celu domykania cykli oraz zaufanie do zaangażowania środowiskowego innych podmiotów. Konsumenci są ostatecznymi użytkownikami produktów i usług, a ich postawy w istotny sposób determinują transformację – przeprowadzono więc wśród nich badanie CAWI. Wyniki wskazują, że zidentyfikowane instytucje nieformalne w niewystarczającym stopniu wspierają transformację w kierunku gospodarki obiegu zamkniętego. Wsparcie zmian wymaga istotnych zmian w instytucjach nieformalnych.
Słowa kluczowe
EN
PL
Wydawca
Polskie Stowarzyszenie Ekonomistów Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych
Czasopismo
Economics and Environment
Rocznik
2024
Tom
No. 2
Strony
art. no. 755
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 77 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
Bentkowska Katarzyna
kbent@sgh.waw.pl
  • SGH Warsaw School of Economics, Niepodległości Avenue 162, 02-554 Warsaw, Poland
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