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Study of the use of alternative energy sources in inland waterway transport

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A study has been conducted on the use of alternative energy sources for propulsion of a vessel in inland waterway transport. It is clear that at this stage it is most appropriate to use a vessel designed for short-haul trips between two banks of a ferryboat for passengers and luggage or for recreation and entertainment. On this basis, research has been conducted on a newly designed and built vessel to carry up to 12 people. The drive is fully powered by 180-Ah batteries at 48 V. The batteries are charged by the sun through 5-kW solar panels. The results show that the vessel powered by two 5-kW electric motors can sail autonomously for about 1.5 hours, to travel about 13 km, at an average speed of 7.9 km/h with an average energy consumption of 71.3 kWh/100km when sailing on a linearly reversible route including sailing downstream and upstream on the Danube River.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
109--120
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz
Twórcy
  • University of Ruse "Angel Kanchev", 8 Studentska, Ruse, 7017, Bulgaria
autor
  • University of Ruse "Angel Kanchev", 8 Studentska, Ruse, 7017, Bulgaria
autor
  • University of Ruse "Angel Kanchev", 8 Studentska, Ruse, 7017, Bulgaria
  • Silistra Municipality, 33, Simeon Veliki, Silistra, 7500, Bulgaria
Bibliografia
  • 1. Commission of the European communities. Communication from the Commission to the European parliament, The Council, The European economic and social committee and The Committee of the regions. Investing in the Development of Low Carbon Technologies (SET-Plan). Brussels, 7.10.2009, COM (2009) 519 final. 24 p. Available at: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legalcontent/BG/TXT/?uri=celex:52009DC0519.
  • 2. European Commission. White paper „Roadmap to a Single European Transport Area – Towards a competitive and resource efficient transport system”. Brussels, 28.3.2011. COM (2011) 144 final. 52 p. Available at: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/BG/TXT/?uri=celex:52011DC0144.
  • 3. European Commission. Annex 1. Accelerating clean energy in buildings to the communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, The Council, The European economic and social committee, The Committee of the regions and the European Investment Bank Clean Energy for all Europeans. Brussels, 30.11.2016 COM (2016) 860 final. 10 p. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/transparency/regdoc/rep/1/2016/EN/COM-2016-860-F1-EN-ANNEX-1-PART-1.PDF.
  • 4. Национална програма за развитие: България 2020. София, България, приет с Решение №1057 на Министерския съвет от 20.12.2012 г. 283 p. [In Bulgarian: National Development Program: Bulgaria 2020. Sofia, Bulgaria]. Available at: https://www.eufunds.bg/archive/documents/1357662496.pdf.
  • 5. Министерство на транспорта, информационните технологии и съобщенията. Интегрираната транспортна стратегия в периода до 2030 г. София, България. 2017, 245 стр. [In Bulgarian: Ministry of Transport, Information Technology and Communications. Integrated transport strategy for the period up to 2030. Sofia, Bulgaria]. 245 p. Available at:https://www.mtitc.government.bg/sites/default/files/integrated_transport_strategy_2030_bg.pdf .
  • 6. Община Кълъраш. Стратегия за развитие на устойчива транспортна система в трансграничната зона Кълъраш – Силистра. Проект Clean access in Calarasi – Silistra cross border area + MIS-ETC 118, финансиран по Програмата за Трансгранично сътрудничество Румъния - България 2007-2013. 2014. 112 p. [In Bulgarian: Calarasi Municipality. Strategy for Development of a Sustainable Transport System in the Calarasi - Silistra Cross – Border Area. Clean Access project in Calarasi - Silistra cross border area + MIS-ETC 118, financed under the Romania – Bulgaria Cross Border Cooperation Program. Romania]. Available at: http://www.silistra.bg/files/2015/24.11.2015-555c9e482dd833749330b5ed78c1d1621.pdf.
  • 7. International Association of Public Transport. UITP project ‘SORT’ Standardised on-road test cycles. New edition UITP 2014. Legal Deposit: D/2014/0105/1. 2014. 43 p. Available at: https://ruter.no/globalassets/kollektivanbud/moter/dialogmoter-buss/2014-09-26-bussanbud/2014-10-03-volvo-en_brochure.pdf?id=2679.
  • 8. Baril N. & Loosen, S. Hydrogen fuel sells and fuel sell electric vehicles: Emerging applications and safety management. Green transportation summit&expo. 2018. 95 p. Available at: http://gtsummitexpo.socialenterprises.net/program/2018presentations/NickBarilo.pdf.
  • 9. Clean Hydrogen In European Cities 2010 – 2016. Fuel Cell Electric Buses: A Proven Zero-Emission Solution Key Facts, Results, Recommendations. 2017. 52 p. Available at: https://www.fuelcellbuses.eu/sites/default/files/documents/CHIC_publication_final_0.pdf.
  • 10. Наредба 22 от 11.10.2018 г. за техническите изисквания към корабите, плаващи по вътрешните водни пътища. Издадена от министъра на транспорта, информационните технологии и съобщенията, обн., ДВ, бр. 89 от 26.10.2018 г., в сила от 26.10.2018 г. 66 стр. [In Bulgarian: Ordinance 22 of 11.10.2018 on the technical requirements for ships sailing on inland waterways. Issued by the Minister of Transport, Information Technology and Communications, Sofia, Bulgaria]. 66 p. Available at: https://www.mtitc.government.bg/sites/default/files/nar_22_11102018_teh_iziskv_korabi_vytresni_vodi_26102018.pdf.
  • 11. Наредба № 11 от 26 април 2004 г. за прегледите на корабите и корабопритежателите. София, България, ДВ. Издадена от министъра на транспорта, информационните технологии и съобщенията, Бр. 89 от 26.10.2018 г. 32 с. [In Bulgarian: Ordinance No 11 of 26 April 2004 on Inspection of Ships and Shipowners. Issued by the Minister of Transport, Information Technology and Communications, Sofia, Bulgaria]. 32 p.
  • 12. Emadi A. Handbook of Automotive Power Electronics and Motor Drives. CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group. 2005. ISBN: 978-0-8247-2361-3. 689 p.
  • 13. Люцканов, Н. & Бъчваров, М. Теория на кораба. Галактика. Варна, България. 1992. 366 стр. [In Bulgarian: Lutskanov, N. & Bachvarov, M. Theory of the ship. Galaxy. Varna, Bulgaria]. 366 p.
  • 14. Skjong, E. & Rodskar, E. & Molinas, M. & Johansen, T.A. & Cunningham J. The Marine Vessel’s Electrical Power System: From its Birth to Present Day. IEEE proceedings 2015. DOI: 10.1109/JPROC.2015.2496722. 15 p. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/284183464_The_Marine_Vessel's_Electrical_Power_Sys tem_From_its_Birth_to_Present_Day.
  • 15. Atanasova-Petrova, P. & Lyubenov, D. & Kostadinov, S. & Kirilov, F. Road traffic safety analysis in Ruse region for the period 2012 – 2016 Part 1. In: Proceedings of International Conference Angel Kanchev University of Ruse and Union of Scientists. Ruse, 2017. Vol. 56. Book 4. P. 115-121.
  • 16. Bus United Kingdom & Ireland. Volvo 7900 Electric. 2019. Available at: https://www.volvobuses.co.uk/en-gb/our-offering/buses/volvo-7900-electric/specifications.html
  • 17. Motomachi Plant, Toyota Motor Corporation. Toyota Ushers in the Future with Launch of ‘Mirai’ Fuel Cell Sedan. 2014. Available at: https://global.toyota/en/detail/4198334
  • 18. Toyota Motor Corporation. MY19 Mirai Lifestyle. 2019. Available at: https://ssl.toyota.com/mirai/assets/modules/carpageallfeatures/docs/MY19_Mirai_Lifestyle.pdf.
  • 19. Fuel Cell Electric Buses. 12/13 Meter Fuel Cell Electric Buses. Available at: https://www.fuelcellbuses.eu/wiki/concept-fuel-cell-buses/1213-meter-buses-fuel-cell-buses.
  • 20. Hydrogenics Corporation. HYPM-HD 30 Power Module. Ontario, Canada. 2018. Available at: https://www.hydrogenics.com/wp-content/uploads/HyPM-30-Spec-Sheet.pdf.
  • 21. Toyota Europe Newsroom. Toyota: Sailing into the future with Energy Observer. 2018. Available at: https://newsroom.toyota.eu/toyota-sailing-into-the-future-with-energy-observer.
  • 22. Project FellowSHIP 2010-2013. Norway. Available at: http://www.vikinglady.org/.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-7bda31f0-fd3d-4ced-9715-d9d4430c8d3d
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