Effect of Heavy Metal on the In vitro Growth of Paronchia argentea and its Antimicrobial Activity

• Autorzy: Shatnawi Mohammad , Osman Nahid Abd Elhamid , Shibli Rida , Odat Nidal , Al-Tawaha Abdel Rahman , Qudah Tamara , Majdalawi Majdi

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12912/27197050/135655

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Paronchia argentea is traditionally being used for medicinal purposes in Jordan. The current investigation was designed to check the in vitro efficacy of in vitro and ex vitro P. argentea against selected bacterial and fungal strains. The antimicrobial properties of in vitro plantlets and field (ex vitro) plant extracts of P. argentea were investigated against both bacteria and fungi, after and before heavy metals stress used. In this study, four bacterial species were used: Listeria monocytogen and Staphylococcus aureus (Gram positive bacteria) Salmonella typhimurum and Coronobacter sakazakii (Gram negative bacteria) and Calvularia lunata as a mold. The obtained results revealed that the in vitro grown plantlets with the supplemented of lead (Pb), copper (Cu) or Cobalt (Co) with methanol and aqueous extract showed significant inhibitory activities within zones of inhibition ranging between 6.7-30.0 mm. All extracts of P. argentea had activity against the fungi and bacteria tested. The maximum inhibition zone was found in Staphylococcus aureus (30 mm inhibition zone) in medium supplemented with 0.3 mg/L Cu followed by Calvularia lunata (30.0 mm inhibition zone). The methanolic and aqueous P. argentea extract indicate that the solvent plays an important role in the solubility of the antimicrobial substance and also affects the activity of the microbe. Both field (ex vitro) and tissue culture plant extract showed similar antimicrobial activity. The present study could be used as an approach for the development of new, alternative and cheap antimicrobial drugs, particularly against the infections caused by the tested microbes through the tissue culture technology.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

cobalt; copper; heavy metal; lead; medicinal plant; Paronchia argentea

• Wydawca: Lubelski Oddział Polskiego Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology ; WNGB Wydawnictwo Naukowe
• Czasopismo: Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 22, iss. 3
• Strony: 142--151
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 44 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Shatnawi Mohammad

• Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Al-Balqa Applied University, Salt, Jordan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1030-9485

autor

Osman Nahid Abd Elhamid

• Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Al-Balqa Applied University, Salt, Jordan

autor

Shibli Rida

• Hamdi Mango Centre for Scientific Research, University of Jordan, Amman

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1475-1852

autor

Odat Nidal

• Department of Medical Laboratories, Al-Balqa Applied University, Salt, Jordan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9072-5165

autor

Al-Tawaha Abdel Rahman

• Department of Biological Sciences, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, Maan 71111, Jordan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5726-4363

autor

Qudah Tamara

• Department of Agricultural Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture Technology, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman 19328, Jordan

autor

Majdalawi Majdi

• Faculty of Zarqa, Al-Balqa Applied University, Zarqa, Jordan

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).