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Modelling of fiscal policy effects on agriculture and industry in Ukraine

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper analyses the effects of fiscal policies upon agriculture and industry in Ukraine, with the SVAR model using quarterly data for the 2001–2016 period. The results indicate a positive effect of the government spending on both agricultural production and industrial output, while an increase in the government revenue is of the same expansionary impact for the latter only. Among other results, there is a weak negative short-lived spillover from agriculture to industry, with no causality running on the reverse. As agricultural production in Ukraine is associated with a higher level of government spending in the short run, a direction of causality seems to be just the opposite for industrial output. Both agriculture and industry bring about higher budget revenues in the short run, but for the latter this effect is lagged and more persistent. Controlling for fiscal policy effects, the nominal (real) exchange rate depreciation seems to be expansionary for industrial output. For agriculture, a nominal exchange rate depreciation is restrictionary in the short run, with an expansionary effect in the long run (however, this result is not supported in specification with the real exchange rate). Several implications of fiscal policy effects are discussed.
Rocznik
Strony
131--142
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Economics, Sociology and Philosophy, Cracow University of Technology
autor
  • Department of International Economic Relations, Lviv National University named by Ivan Franko
Bibliografia
  • [1] Alagh M. (2011) Macro-Economic Policy Outcomes and Agriculture Relation between Fiscal Deficits and Investment in Agriculture, Working Paper No. 2011-10- 05, Ahmedabad: Indian Institute of Management.
  • [2] Alesina A., Ardagna S., Perotti R., Schiantarelli F. (2002) Fiscal Policy, Profits, and Investment, American Economic Review, pp. 571−588.
  • [3] Bach C.F., Frandsen S.E., Jensen S.G. (2000) Agricultural and economy-wide effects of European enlargement: Modelling the common agricultural policy, Journal of Agricultural Economics, vol. 51, no. 2, pp. 162−180.
  • [4] Bénétrix A., Lane P. (2009) Fiscal Shocks and The Sectoral Composition of Output, IIIS Discussion Paper no. 294, Institute for International Integration Studies.
  • [5] Cardi O., Restout R. (2011) Fiscal Shocks in a Two-Sector Open Economy, Discussion Paper 2011-6, de Louvain: Université catholique de Louvain.
  • [6] Cavallo M. (2011). Government employment expenditure and the effects of fiscal policy shocks, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco Working Paper Series no. 2005-16, San Francisco: the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.
  • [7] Collier P., Gunning J. W. (1999) Why Has Africa Grown Slowly? Journal of Economic Perspectives, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 3–22.
  • [8] Easterly W., Rebelo S. (1993) Fiscal policy and economic growth: An empirical investigation, Journal of Monetary Economics, vol. 32, issue 3, pp. 417–458.
  • [9] Gaiha R., Imai K., Thapa G., Kang W. (2010) Fiscal stimulus, agricultural growth and poverty in Asia and the Pacific: A new perspective, Rome: International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD).
  • [10] Gomes P. (2011) Fiscal policy and the labour market: the effects of public sector employment and wages, Economic Papers 439, Brussels: European Commission.
  • [11] Helpman E. (1976) Macroeconomic policy in a model of international trade with a wage restriction, International Economic Review, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 262–277.
  • [12] Jaroensathapornkul J. (2006) Fiscal and Monetary Policy Mixes Linkage to Thailand’s Agriculture, Thammasat Economic Journal, vol. 5, no. 5 pp. 34–54.
  • [13] Monacelli T., Perotti R. (2008) Openness and the sector effects of fiscal policy, Journal of the European Economic Association, vol. 6, issue 2–3, pp. 395–403.
  • [14] Shevchuk V. (2016) Modelling of exchange rate effects and complimentaries between agriculture and industry in Ukraine, Inf. Sys. in Manag., vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 401–412.
  • [15] Steigum E., Thøgersen O. (2003) Borrow and Adjust: Fiscal Policy and Sectoral Adjustment in an Open Economy, Int. Econ. Rev., vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 699–724.
  • [16] Wesselbaum D. (2014) Sectoral Labor Market Effects of Fiscal Spending, MPRA Paper No. 58761, Munich: Munich Personal RePEc Archive.
  • [17] Zhllima E., Imami D., Kächelein H., Merkaj E. (2013) Impact of fiscal policies on imputs and production costs in greenhouse in Albania, Journal of Central European Agriculture, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 587–603.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-7b330287-bf28-4a90-9cd7-410e5408a8c7
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