Variation in quantitative and qualitative alkaloid composition in Phalaris arundinacea (Poaceae)

• Autorzy: Grzelak M. , Gaweł E. , Janyszek-Sołtysiak M. , Barszczewski J. , Janyszek K. , Wrońska-Pilarek D.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Zróżnicowanie składu alkaloidowego pod względem ilościowym i jakościowym u Phalaris arundinacea (Poaceae)

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Research of the identification and determination of alkaloid contents in the aboveground parts of Phalaris arundinacea (Poaceae) during various periods of the vegetation season was conducted. Analyses were performed using an apparatus system by Hewlett-Packard (USA), consisting of a gas chromatograph model 589011 and a mass detector model 5971 A. Analyses were conducted at the laboratory of the phytochemistry at the Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, PAS in Poznań. A total of six alkaloids were identified in the analysed material, i.e. tryptophol and gramine (indole alkaloids) as well as lupanine and 13-OH lupanine and lupanine esters – 13α- isovalericlupanine and 13α-tigloyloxylupanine (quinolysidine alkaloids). Gramine and lupanine are the dominant alkaloids in the growth stage.

PL

Badania dotyczące identyfikacji i określenia zawartości alkaloidów w części nadziemnej rośliny pod względem ilościowym i jakościowym, przeprowadzono u Phalaris arundinacea w różnych okresach sezonu wegetacyjnego na aparacie firmy Hewlett - Packard (USA), w skład którego wchodzi chromatograf gazowy model 589011 oraz detektor masowy model 5971 A, w pracowni Fitochemii Instytutu Chemii Bioorganicznej PAN w Poznaniu. Zidentyfikowano występowanie 6 alkaloidów: tryptofol i graminę (alkaloidy indolowe) oraz lupaninę i 13 -OH lupaninę oraz estry lupaniny: 13α-izowaleroksylupaninę i 13α-tigloyloksylupaninę (alkaloidy chinolizydynowe). Dominującym alkaloidem w fazie wzrostu była gramina, a także lupanina.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

indole alkaloid; quinolysidine alkaloid; Phalaris arundinacea

PL

alkaloid indolowy; alkaloid chinolizydynowy; gramina; Phalaris arundinacea

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Poznański Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering
• Rocznik: 2018
• Tom: Vol. 63, nr 2
• Strony: 77--80
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Grzelak M.

• Poznań University of Life Science, Department of Grassland Science and Natural Landscape

autor

Gaweł E.

• Poznań University of Life Science, Department of Forage Crop Production

autor

Janyszek-Sołtysiak M.

• Poznań University of Life Science, Department of Botany

autor

Barszczewski J.

• The Institute of Technology and Life Sciences, Falenty, Al. Hrabska 3, 05-090 Raszyn, Poland

autor

Janyszek K.

• Poznań University of Life Science, Department of Botany

autor

Wrońska-Pilarek D.

• Poznań University of Life Science, Department of Forest Botany, ul. Dojazd 11, 60-632 Poznań, Poland

Bibliografia

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