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Tytuł artykułu

Obtaining lightweight concrete using colemanite waste and acidic pumice

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper presents some results of ongoing laboratory work to design a lightweight concrete using colemanite waste and pumice. Hisarcik and Espey colemanite wastes, acidic pumice aggregate as well as normal Portland cement were used to produce lightweight concrete with economic and environmental advantages. Two different groups and twenty different prescriptions were tried to produce lightweight concrete. The effect of colemanite waste on workability and strength of lightweight concrete were analysed by fresh and hardened concrete tests. The properties of materials examined include slump, air content, density and uniaxial compressive strength of the mortar. The results obtained were compared with control concrete properties and Turkish standard values. The examined tests results showed that lightweight concrete can be produced by the use of acidic pumice aggregate and colemanite waste. Furthermore, the colemanite waste can be used as cement additives and can reduce the cost and environmental pollution with using natural stone aggregate.
Rocznik
Strony
35--43
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Mustafa Kemal University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering, 31200 Iskenderun, Hatay-Turkey
autor
  • Mustafa Kemal University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering, 31200 Iskenderun, Hatay-Turkey
  • Monash University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Melbourne-Victoria-Australia
Bibliografia
  • ASTM C136-01, 2003, Standard test method for sieve analysis of fine and coarse aggregate, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Philadelphia, USA.
  • ASTM C143-00, 2003, Standard test method for slump of hydraulic cement concrete, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Philadelphia, USA.
  • ASTM C231-97 2003, Test method for air content for freshly mixed concrete by pressure method, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Philadelphia, USA.
  • ASTM C330-00. 2003, Specification for lightweight aggregates for structural concrete, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Philadelphia, USA.
  • BONCUKOGLU, R., YILMAZ, M.T., KOCAKERIM, M.M., TOSUNOGLU, V., 2002, Utilization of trammel sieve waste as an additive in Portland cement production, Cement and Concrete Research, (32), 35–9.
  • ERDOGAN, Y., 2007, Investigation of engineering properties of building materials made with acidic and alkaline pumice. Dept. of Mining Eng. Inst. of Natural and Applied Sci. University of Çukurova, PhD Thesis, 300 p. Adana, Turkey.
  • FIGEN, A.K., YILMAZ M.S., PISKIN, S., 2010, Structural characterization and dehydration kinetics of Kirka inderite mineral: Application of non-isothermal models, Materials Characterization, (61), 640–64.
  • FRAGOULIS, D., STAMATAKIS, M. G., CHANIOTAKIS, E., COLUMBUS, G., 2004, Characterization of lightweight aggregates produced with clayey diatomite rocks originating from Greece, Materials Characterization, (53), 307–316.
  • HOSSAIN, K. M. A., 2004, Properties of volcanic pumice based cement and lightweight concrete, Cement and Concrete Research, (34), 283–291.
  • KAVAS, T., 2006, Use of boron waste as a fluxing agent in production of red mud brick, Building and Environment, (41), 1779-1783.
  • KAYALI, O., 2008, Fly ash lightweight aggregates in high performance concrete, Construction and Building Materials, (22), 2293-2399.
  • KULA, I., OLGUN, A., ERDOGAN, Y., SEVINC, V., 2001, Effects of colemanite waste, coal bottom ash and fly ash on the properties of cement, Cement and Concrete Research, (31), 491–494.
  • MAYS, G, C., BARNES, R. A., 1991, Performance of lightweight aggregate concrete structures in service, Structural Engineering (20), 351–61.
  • NEVILE, A. M., 1995, Properties of Concrete, 4th ed., Longman, Harlow, England.
  • OLGUN, A., KAVAS, T., ERDOGAN, Y., ONCE, G., 2007, Physico-chemical characteristics of chemically activited cement containing boron, Building and Environment, (42), 2384-2395.
  • OZDEMIR, M., OZTURK, N. U., 2003, Utilization of clay wastes containing boron as cement additives, Cement and Concrete Research, (33):1659–1661.
  • TBAR, 2008, The boron annual report, Eti mine works general management, p.83.
  • TS 699, 2009, Natural building stones - Methods of inspection and laboratory testing. Ankara
  • TSPO, 1996, The State Planning Organization. DPT, Report, No. 2427, Ankara, Turkey.
  • YASAR, E., ATIS, C. D., KILIC, A., GULSEN, H., 2003, Strength properties of lightweight concrete made with basaltic pumice and fly ash, Material Letters, (57), 2267-2270.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-7aa972e8-cc02-43a7-b44c-e27a4bfaaf96
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