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Removal of iron from sandstone by magnetic separation and leaching: case of El-Aouana deposit (Algeria)

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
To improve the quality of raw materials from North East Algeria and their application in the field of flat glass manufacturing, the sandstone of El-Aouana (Jijel) was subjected to a physicochemical characterization. Analysis techniques such as X-ray diffraction, atomic absorption spectrophotometry and a chemical analysis of size fractions by sieving were used. According to this characterization it is noticed that sandstone feedstock contains primarily quartz (SiO2), as well as ferriferous minerals considered as impurities during glass manufacturing. This work concerns the removal of iron oxide from silica sandstone to obtain a material acceptable for flat glass manufacturing. For this, we have studied the silica enrichment process using a magnetic separation. Moreover, a leaching process by using hydrochloric acid has been studied under various experimental conditions; the parameters studied were: hydrochloric concentration, temperature, and time of contact. The results obtained show that the leaching studied presents a better removal of iron oxide after 150 min of treatment at temperature 90°C with a 3 mol/L, a concentrate obtained final of 99.16% SiO2 with a content of 0.01% Fe2O3.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
33--44
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Mining department, Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University, Algeria
autor
  • Mining department, Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University, Algeria
autor
  • Mining department, Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University, Algeria
Bibliografia
  • 1. Al-Maghrabi M.N.H., 2004. Improvement of low-grade silica sand deposits in Jeddah area, Engineering Science, Vol.15, No.2, 113-128.
  • 2. Asmatulu R., 2002. Enhancement of the dewetability characteristics of fine silica particles, J. Eng. Env. Sci, 26, 513-519.
  • 3. Deniz A.F., Abakay T.H., Bozkurt V., 2011. Removal of impurities from tailing (quartz) obtained from bitlis kyanite ore by flotation method, International Journal of Applied Science and Technology, Vol.1, No. 1, 74-81.
  • 4. Farmer A.D., Collings A.F., Jameson G.J., 2000. The application of power ultrasound to the surface cleaning of silica and heavy mineral sands, Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 7, 243-247.
  • 5. Grynberg J., 2012. Mécanismes physiques et chimiques mis en jeu lors de la fusion du mélange SiO2-Na2CO3, thèse doctorat de l’université Pierre et Marie Curie. 143 p.
  • 6. Hacifazlioglu H., 2014. Enrichment of silica sand ore by cyclojet flotation cell, Separation Science and Technology, 49, 1623-1632.
  • 7. Ibrahim S.S., Selim A.Q., Hagrass A.A., 2013. Gravity Separation of Silica Sands for Value Addition, Particulate Science and Technology, 31, 590–595.
  • 8. Kheloufi A., Fathi M., Rahab H., Kefaifi A., Keffous A., Medjahed S.A., 2013. Characterization and quartz enrichment of the Hoggar deposit intended for the electrometallurgy, Chemical Engineering Transactions, 32, 889-894.
  • 9. Raghavan P., Chandrasekhar S., Anoop Chandra I.R., Ramaswamy J.V., Antony V., 2006. Development of a beneficiation flow sheet for processing silica sand from Chertala area of Kerala, Proceedings of the International Seminar on Mineral Processing Technology, 320–327.
  • 10. Styriakova I., Mockovciakova A., Styriak I., Kraus I., Uhlik P., Madejova J., Orolinova Z., 2012. Bioleaching of clays and iron oxide coatings from quartz sands, Applied Clay Science, 61, 1-7.
  • 11. Sundararajan M., Ramaswamy S., Raghavan P., 2009. Evaluation for the beneficiability of white silica sands from the overburden of lignite mine situated in rajpardi district of Gujarat, Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering, Vol. 8, No. 9, 701-713.
  • 12. Tuncuk A., Akcil A., 2014. Removal of iron from quartz ore using different acids: a laboratory-scale reactor study, Mineral Processing & Extractive Metall. Rev, Vol. 35, No. 4, 217-228.
  • 13. Zhang Z., Li J., Li X., Huang H., Zhou L., Xiong T., 2012. High efficiency iron removal from quartz sand using phosphoric acid, International Journal of Mineral Processing, Vol. 114, No. 117, 30-34
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-7a912402-e629-4221-b0b7-a36f1e13d924
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