Removal of Levofloxacin by Copper Doped Bismuth Oxide Thin Films under UV Light Irradiation

• Autorzy: Sa’adah Fatkhiyatus , Sutanto Heri , Hadiyanto Hadiyanto , Jaafar Juhana , Ilsatoham Iir , Alkian Ilham

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/190116

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Pharmaceutical wastewater, including antibiotics, is being increasingly detected in the environment as a form of micropollutant. Researchers have progressively concentrated on integrating the advanced oxidation process (AOPs) with photocatalysts such as bismuth oxide (Bi₂O₃) to degrade antibiotics. The study involved the effective synthesis of pure Bi₂O₃ and Copper doped Bi₂O₃ (CBO) thin films using the sol-gel process. These thin films were then coated using the spray coating technique, and studied for their ability to degrade levofloxacin (LFX). The characterization including UV-Vis and XRD were used to analysed the properties of all synthesized thin films. 3% CBO thin films have the good quality compared with other thin films with the lowest energy band gap is 2.54 eV and crystallite size are 28.1938 nm. The degradation efficiency of 3% CBO thin films using photocatalysis is 85.95%. The degradation kinetic rate value is 0.00637 min^-1 for pseudo-first-order kinetics and 0.00676 min^-1 for pseudo-second-order kinetics. The reusability of CBO thin films was also evaluated to determine the sustainability of the thin films.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

thin films; antibiotic degradation; photocatalysis; bismuth oxide

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: Vol. 25, nr 8
• Strony: 207--221
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 43 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Sa’adah Fatkhiyatus

• Doctoral Program of Environmental Science, School of Postgraduate, Diponegoro University, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia
• Smart Material Research Center (SMARC), Diponegoro University, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4049-8275

autor

Sutanto Heri

• Department or Physics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia
• Smart Material Research Center (SMARC), Diponegoro University, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7119-9633

autor

Hadiyanto Hadiyanto

• Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0074-7078

autor

Jaafar Juhana

• Advanced Membrane Technology Research Center (AMTEC), Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Malaysia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7245-8155++

autor

Ilsatoham Iir

• Department or Physics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia
• Smart Material Research Center (SMARC), Diponegoro University, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia

autor

Alkian Ilham

• Doctoral Program of Environmental Science, School of Postgraduate, Diponegoro University, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia
• Smart Material Research Center (SMARC), Diponegoro University, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia

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