PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Statistical analysis of accidents at work in the selected manufacturing enterprise

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The aim of the work is to analyze the accidents at work in the selected manufacturing enterprise from automotive industry. Methodology: The research includes three workplaces: warehouseman, machine operator and transport worker. The accidents investigation was based on the methodology and work accident model developed by the EU Statistical Office (Eurostat) as a part of the European Statistics on Accidents at Work (ESAW) project. This model includes three phases: pre-accident, accident and post-accident. Findings: In the years 2019-21 in the selected workstations there were noted 25 accidents at work (12 accidents in 2019, 8 accidents in 2020 and 5 accidents in 2021). The accidents at work were analyzed taking into consideration: the type of injury and the part of body injured, the physical activity at the time of the accident, an event that is a deviation from normal practice, and causes of the accident. Practical implications: The results of the analysis allow to introduce suitable corrective actions, e.g. 5S method, ‘shoptalks’ about occupational health and safety, suggestion submission program, etc., what influenced the reduction of accidents at work in 2020 and 2021. Originality/value: The use of statistics for accident at work allows to evaluate the safety state in an enterprise. The statistics also allows to formulate various factors that can be used to evaluate accident rates, workstations with a special risk of accident, realization of various comparative analyzes in the area of investigation of accident situations, and corrective actions towards hazards reduction.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
233--251
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Silesian University of Technology, Department of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials
  • Silesian University of Technology, Department of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials
Bibliografia
  • 1. Act of 26 June 1974, Polish Labor Code (1974).
  • 2. Act of 30 October 2002 on social insurance from accidents at work and occupational diseases, Journal of Laws no. 199, item 1673 (2002).
  • 3. Alali, H., Abdel Wahab, M., Van Hecke, T., Braeckman, L. (2016). Work accident victims: a comparison between non-standard and standard workers in Belgium. International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health, 22, 2, 99-106, doi:10.1080/10773525.2016.1168588.
  • 4. Betsis, S., Kalogirou, M., Aretoulis, G., Pertzinidou, M. (2019). Work accidents correlation analysis for construction projects in Northern Greece 2003-2007: A retrospective study. Safety, 5, 33, doi:10.3390/safety5020033.
  • 5. Bojanowski, R. (2005). A new statistical card for accidents at work. Occupational Safety, 7-8, 15-19. Retrieved from: http://archiwum.ciop.pl/15585, 30.06.2023.
  • 6. Costa, C., Ferreira, L., Sa, J.C., Silva, F.J.G. (2018). Implementation of 5S methodology in a metalworking company. Daaam International Scientific Book, 17, 1-12, doi:10.2507/daaam.scibook.2018.01.
  • 7. Dembe, A.E., Erickson, J.B., Delbos, R.G., Banks, S.M. (2005). The impact of overtime and long work hours on occupational injuries and illnesses: new evidence from the United States. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 62, 88-597, doi:10.1136/oem.2004.016667.
  • 8. Dyreborg, J., Lipscomb, H.J., Nielsen, K., Törner, M., Rasmussen, K., Frydendall, K.B., Bay, H., Gensby, U., Bengtsen, E., Guldenmund, F., Kines, P. (2022). Safety interventions for the prevention of accidents at work: A systematic review. Campbell Systematic Reviews, 1234, doi:10.1002/cl2.1234.
  • 9. European Statistics on Accidents at Work (ESAW). Summary methodology. Eurostat European Commission (2013). Retrieved from: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ documents/3859598/5926181/KS-RA-12-102-EN.PDF.
  • 10. Jafari, M.J., Saghi, F., Alizadeh, E., Zayeri, F. (2019). Relationship between risk perception and occupational accidents: a study among foundry workers. Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association, 94, 24, doi:10.1186/s42506-019-0025-6.
  • 11. Kaźmierczak, A. (2017). Guide for OHS service. Tasks, powers, responsibility. Gdansk: ODDK Publishing House.
  • 12. Lu, J.L. (2022). Trend of work-related injuries in the Philippines from 2010-2020. Acta Medica Philippina, 56/19, 87-96, doi:10.47895/amp.v56i19.6259.
  • 13. Mohammed Abubakar, A., Karadal, H., Bayighomog, S.W., Merdan, E. (2020). Workplace injuries, safety climate and behaviors: application of an artificial neural network. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics, 26, 4, 651-661, doi:10.1080/10803548.2018.1454635.
  • 14. Niciejewska, M. (2018). Causes of accidents at work and identification of health problems related to professional work in the opinion of employees of Polish ‘small-sized’ enterprises. Quality Production Improvement, 2/9, 136-147, doi:10.30657/qpi.2018.09.09.
  • 15. Obolewicz, J. (2011). State evaulation of safety and health protection in building enterprises. Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2, 621-630.
  • 16. Pietrzak, L. (2007). Analysis of accidents for prevention needs. Warsaw: National Labour Inspectorate.
  • 17. Rahimi Pordanjani, T., Ebrahimi, A.M. (2015). Safety motivation and work pressure as predictors of occupational accidents in the petrochemical industry. Health Scope, 4/4, 26492, doi:10.17795/jhealthscope-26492.
  • 18. Rączkowski, B. (2009). OHS in practice. Gdansk: Human Resources Consulting and Improvement Center.
  • 19. Szóstak, M. (2019). Analysis of occupational accidents in the construction industry with regards to selected time parameters. Open Engineering, 9, 312-320, doi: 10.1515/eng-2019-0027.
  • 20. Vasconcelos, B., Barkokébas, B. Jr (2015). The causes of work place accidents and their relation to construction equipment design. Procedia Manufacturing, 3, 4392-4399, doi:10.1016/j.promfg.2015.07.437.
  • 21. Veres, (Harea) C., Marian, L., Moica, S., Al-Akel, K. (2018). Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company. Procedia Engineering, 22, 900-905, doi:10.1016/j.promfg.2018.03.127.
  • 22. Węgrzyn, M. (2017). Data Analysis Considering the Number of Victims and Causes of Accidents Happened in Poland in 2010-2015. Scientific Papers of the Main School of Fire Service, 62, 1/2, 185-201.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-79e482bc-6f45-475b-9282-2b548e12f049
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.