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Performance of steel–polymer–steel seafloor pipeline buried in earthquake fault zones

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Steel tubular structures are widely used in offshore structures, such as fixed, floating, and seafloor pipelines. The earthquake can cause relatively large pipe displacement, especially in the fault zone. Therefore, single-wall buried pipelines or piles of the offshore fixed platform in these zones could be under buckling and wrinkling which would lead to the severely deteriorated performance of the pipelines or costly failure. The purpose of this research is to prevent these types of failures by developing innovative double-wall steel–polymer–steel (SPS) composite pipes in place of single-wall pipes. In the double-wall pipe, the annulus of the inner and outer pipe was grouted with polymer. Verification exercises for single-wall pipe in air and buried in clay, and double-wall pipes in the air were performed. Thereafter, an analysis of laterally loaded SPS double-wall composite pipes in clay was performed and the pipe responses were examined. A comparison of performance behaviors for single and double-wall pipes was also performed. It was found from this research that double-wall SPS composite pipes demonstrated increased tolerance for higher levels of displacements, strain, stress, and ovality under work environments where pipelines could be subjected to large displacement in the earthquake fault zone. For those composite pipes in which there is no bond between the polymer layer and inner/outer steel pipes, the composite pipes showed wrinkles on the compression side of the pipe even under a small displacement. So, the polymer and steel must be bonded to have a good composite section. The composite pipes with stiffer polymer grout showed a better performance while soft polymer did not contribute to the overall stiffness of the composite pipes. In addition, the effects of weld on the outer steel pipes were also studied and the results were documented.
Rocznik
Strony
art. no. e174, 2022
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 34 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA 70148, USA
autor
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA 70148, USA
  • Moonshine Hill Propriety, 2115 Winchester Blvd, Campbell, CA 95008, USA
autor
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Prairie View A&M University, P.O.Box 519; MS 2525, Prairie View, TX 77446, USA
Bibliografia
  • [1] Broms BB. Lateral resistance of piles in cohesive. J Soil Mech Found Div. 1964;90:3–123.
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  • [5] Uckan E, Akbas B, Shen J, Rou W, Paolacci F, O’Rourke M. A simplified analysis model for determining the seismic response of buried steel pipes at a strike-slip fault crossings. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng. 2015;75:55–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2015.03.001.
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  • [7] Tao Z, Han L-H, Zhao X-L. Behaviour of concrete-filled double skin (CHS inner and CHS outer) steel tubular stub columns and beam-columns. J Constr Steel Res. 2004;60:1129–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2003.11.008.
  • [8] Hu H-T, Su F-C. Nonlinear analysis of short concrete-filled double skin tube columns subjected to axial compressive forces. Mar Struct. 2011;24:319–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marstruc.2011.05.001.
  • [9] Pagoulatou M, Sheehan T, Dai X, Lam D. Finite element analysis on the capacity of circular concrete-filled double-skin steel tubular (CFDST) stub columns. Eng Struct. 2014;72:102–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.04.039.
  • [10] Liang QQ. Nonlinear analysis of circular double-skin concrete-filled steel tubular columns under axial compression. Eng Struct. 2017;131:639–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.10.019.
  • [11] Thang, V. (2014). Studded Bond Enhancement for SCS Sandwich Shells. M.S. Thesis. Lamar University.
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  • [13] Richart FE, Brandtzaeg A, Brown RL (1928). A study of the failure of concrete under combined compressive stresses, Bulletin No. 185. Champaign: University of Illinois, Engineering Experiment Station.
  • [14] Saenz L. Discussion of paper “Equation for Stress-Strain Curve of Concrete” by Desai, P. and Krishnan S. J Am Concr Inst. 1964;61:1229–35.
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  • [16] Giakoumelis G, Lam D. Axial capacity of circular concrete-filled tube columns. J Constr Steel Res. 2004;60:1049–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2003.10.001.
  • [17] Mursi M, Uy B. Strength of concrete fillled steel box columns incorporating interaction buckling. J Struct Eng ASCE. 2003;129(5):626–39.
  • [18] Tomii, M. (1991). Ductile and strong columns composed of steel tube, infilled concrete and longitudinal steel bars. Proceedings of the 3rd international Conference on Steel-Concrete Composite Structures. Fukuoka: Association of Steel-Concrete Structures.
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  • [20] Lam D, Dai X, Han L, Ren Q, Li W. Behaviour of inclined, tapered and STS square CFST stub columns subjected to axial load. Thin-WalledStructures. 2012;54:94–105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2012.02.010.
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  • [22] Matlock, H. (1970). Correlation for Design of Laterally Loaded Piles in Soft Clay. Offshore Technology Conference.
  • [23] ABAQUS/CAE User’s Guide. (2014). Abaqus 6.14.
  • [24] Helwany S. Applied Soil Mechanics with ABAQUS Applications. John Wiley; 2007.
  • [25] Thang V, Hui D, Zhou J, Marshall PW. Failures prevention of seafloor composite pipelines using enhanced strain-based design.Rev Adv Mater Sci. 2022;2022(61):1–16. https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/rams-2022-0035/pdf.
  • [26] Marshall. P.W. (2004). Enhanced Strain-Based Design of Tubular Members., Structural Stability Research Council, Proceedings.
  • [27] API RP2A 1111. (1999). Design, Construction, Operation, and Maintenance of Offshore Hydrocarbon Pipelines. American Petroleum Institute.
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  • [29] Bai Q, Bai Y. (2014). Subsea Pipeline Design, Analysis, and Installation. Gulf Professional Publishing.
  • [30] Mohr, W. (2003). Strain-Based Design of Pipeline. Submitted to US Dept. of Interior, Minerals Management Services and US Dept. of Transportation, Research and Special Programs Administration.
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  • [32] ASCE. (2005). Guideline for the Design of Buried Steel Pipe. Americal Society of Civil Engineers.
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Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-79db55be-c69a-4603-8ed8-187c4ffdd24f
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