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Abstrakty
In order to validate the reinforcing effect of the prestressed wire strand-composite mortar method on actual bridges, this paper applies the reinforcing method to a T-shaped simply supported beam bridge and conducts load tests before and after the reinforcement to explore its improvement effect. A finite element model was established to obtain the theoretical calculation values of the mid-span deflection and strain of the beam under test load before and after bridge reinforcement, which serve as the basis for determining the results of static load tests. Static load tests were conducted on the original bridge, and it was determined that the stiffness of the original beam was insufficient. Through a comparative analysis of data such as deflection and strain before and after reinforcement. Under partial load and medium load, the average deflection of reinforced bridge at the mid-span section of the main beam decreases by 63% and 62% respectively, indicating that the stiffness increased significantly. Compared with before strengthening, the strain of the bridge decreased by 23% and 25.5%, indicating that the strength increased significantly. The prestressed wire strand reinforcement method can significantly have a good shrinkage effect on stress cracks in bridge structures. The composite mortar can also prolong the service life of the prestressed wire strand and has good durability performance.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
656--671
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., il., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Harbin University, School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Harbin, China
Bibliografia
- [1] P. Hou, J. Yang, Y. Pan, et al., “Experimental and simulation studies on the mechanical performance of concrete T-Girder bridge strengthened with K-Brace composite trusses”, Structures, vol. 43, pp. 479-492, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.istruc.2022.06.069.
- [2] A.M. Okeil, S. El-Tawil, and M. Shahawy, “Flexural reliability of reinforced concrete bridge girders strengthened with carbon fiber-reinforced polymer laminates”, Journal of Bridge Engineering, vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 290-299, 2002, doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0702(2002)7:5(290).
- [3] D. Schnerch, M. Dawood, S. Rizkalla, and E. Sumner, “Proposed design guidelines for strengthening of steel bridges with FRP materials”, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 21, no. 5, pp. 1001-1010, 2007, doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2006.03.003.
- [4] J. Yang, P. Hou, Y. Pan, et al., “Shear behaviors of hollow slab beam bridges strengthened with high-performance self-consolidating cementitious composites”, Engineering Structures, vol. 242, art. no. 112613, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2021.112613.
- [5] C. Czaderski and M. Motavalli, “40-Year-old full-scale concrete bridge girder strengthened with prestressed CFRP plates anchored using gradient method”, Composites Part B: Engineering, vol. 38, no. 7-8, pp. 878-886, 2007, doi: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2006.11.003.
- [6] A.H. Al-Saidy, F.W. Klaiber, T.J. Wipf, et al., “Parametric study on the behavior of short span composite bridge girders strengthened with carbon fiber reinforced polymer plates”, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 729-737, 2008, doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2007.01.020.
- [7] M. Herbrand, V. Adam, and M. Classen, “Strengthening of existing bridge structures for shear and bending with carbon textile-reinforced mortar”, Materials, vol. 10, no. 9, pp. 1099, 2017, doi: 10.3390/ma10091099
- [8] M. Al-Emrani, and R. Kliger, “Analysis of interfacial shear stresses in beams strengthened with bonded prestressed laminates”, Composites Part B: Engineering, vol. 37, no. 4-5, pp. 265-272, 2006, doi: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2006.01.004.
- [9] B. Pang, P. Yang, Y. Wang, et al., “Life cycle environmental impact assessment of a bridge with different strengthening schemes”, The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, vol. 20, pp. 1300-1311, 2015, doi: 10.1007/s11367-015-0936-1.
- [10] J. Yang, R. Chen, Z. Zhang, et al., “Experimental study on the ultimate bearing capacity of damaged RC arches strengthened with ultra-high performance concrete”, Engineering Structures, vol. 279, pp. 115611, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2023.115611.
- [11] W. Hu, Y. Li, and H. Yuan, “Review of experimental studies on application of FRP for strengthening of bridge structures”, Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 2020, pp. 1-21, 2020, doi: 10.1155/2020/8682163.
- [12] E. Beneberu andN.Yazdani, “Residual strength of CFRP strengthened prestressed concrete bridge girders after hydrocarbon fire exposure”, Engineering Structures, vol. 184, pp. 1-14, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.01.057.
- [13] A. Hosseini, E. Ghafoori, R. Al-Mahaidi, et al., “Strengthening of a 19th-century roadway metallic bridge using nonprestressed bonded and prestressed unbonded CFRP plates”, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 209, pp. 240-259, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.03.095.
- [14] X. Li, G. Wu, M. S. Popal, et al., “Experimental and numerical study of hollow core slabs strengthened with mounted steel bars and prestressed steel wire ropes”, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 188, pp. 456-469, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.08.073.
- [15] Z.Q. Liu, Z.X. Guo, and Y. Ye, “Flexural behavior of RC beams strengthened with prestressed steel wire ropes polymer mortar composite”, Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 48-65, 2022, doi: 10.1080/13467581.2021.1928508.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-79d24bcc-d45e-4e59-85fe-4e0e8fa4330b
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