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The choice and reasoning of the bus rapid transit systems for city transport

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The presented research is focused on the design of a new driving cycle of the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) for the Kyiv city. This cycle consists of a complex of two types of sections. Each of them includes various phases of the traffic. A mathematical model was specified, which serves for defining the efficiency properties indices and for regimes of bus transport. The BRT are used within the bus lines. It was found, that two articles articulated buses are the most suitable choice, the MAZ-215 among them, for exploitation. At the same time, they provide the smallest fuel consumption together with the shorter operation time on the bus line as well as higher average speed at full and half loading. The optimal driving speeds of the steady traffic are the values of 50 km/h for section up to 1 km and 60 km/h or 70 km/h for section over 1 km. It was evaluated, that depending on the steady motion speed and the load level, the driving time of the BRT on the line varies from 20.1 min to 23.4 min, which is much lower than the driving time of a trolleybus on the same line according to the traffic schedule.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
259--275
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz.
Twórcy
  • National Transport University, 1, M. Omelianovycha-Pavlenka Str., 010 10 Kyiv, Ukraine
  • University of Žilina, Univerzitná 8215, 010 26, Žilina, Slovak Republic
  • National Transport University, 1, M. Omelianovycha-Pavlenka Str., 010 10 Kyiv, Ukraine
  • National Transport University, 1, M. Omelianovycha-Pavlenka Str., 010 10 Kyiv, Ukraine
  • National Transport University, 1, M. Omelianovycha-Pavlenka Str., 010 10 Kyiv, Ukraine
autor
  • University of Žilina, Univerzitná 8215, 010 26, Žilina, Slovak Republic
  • University of Žilina, Univerzitná 8215, 010 26, Žilina, Slovak Republic
Bibliografia
  • 1. „Global Bus rapid transit data.” Available at: https://www.brtdata.org/.
  • 2. Sevim Ismal, Tekiner-Mogulkoc Hatice, Guller Mehmet Guray. 2022. „Scheduling the vehicles of bus rapit transit systems: a case study”. International Transactions in Operational Research 29(1): 347-371. ISSN: 0969-6016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/itor.12763.
  • 3. Michalek Maciej Marcin, Bartosz Patkowski, Tomasz Gawron. 2020. „Modular kinematic modelling of articulated buses”. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 69(8): 8381-8394. ISSN: 0018-9545. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1109/TVT.2020.2999639.
  • 4. Imam Rana, Ahmad Jamrah. 2012. „Energy Consumption and Environmental Impacts of Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Systems”. Jordan Journal of Civil Engineering 6(3): 328-339. ISSN: 2225-157X.
  • 5. Dreier Dennis, Semida Silveira, Dilip Khatiwada, Keiko V.O. Fonseca, Rafael Nieweglowski, Renan Schepanski. 2018. „Well-to-Wheel analysis of fossil energy use and greenhouse gas emissions for conventional hybrid-electric and plug-in hybrid-electric city buses in the BRT system in Curitiba. Brazil”. Transportation research Part D: Transport and Environment 58: 122-138. ISSN: 1361-9209. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2017.10.015.
  • 6. Dreier Dennis, Semida Silveira, Dilip Khatiwada, Keiko V.O. Fonseca, Rafael Nieweglowski, Renan Schepanski. 2019. „The influence of passenger load driving cycle. fuel price and different types of buses on the cost of transport service in the BRT system in Curitiba. Brazil”. Transportation 46(6): 2195-2242. ISSN: 1572-9435. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11116-018-9925-0.
  • 7. Frutuoso Felipe S., Camila M.A.C. Alves, Saul L. Araújo, Daniel S. Serra, Ana Luiza B. P. Barros, Francisco S. Á. Cavalcante, Rinaldo S. Araujo, Nara A. Policarpo, Mona Lisa M. Oliveira. 2022. „Assessing light flex-fuel vehicle emissions with ethanol/gasoline blends along an urban corridor: A case of Fortaleza/Brazil”. International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology 12(2): 447-459. ISSN: 2046-0449. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijtst.2022.04.001.
  • 8. Ha Dang Viet, Vu Van Tan, Vu Thanh Niem. 2022. „Evaluation of dynamic load reduction for a tractor semi-trailer using the air suspension system at all axle of the semi-trailer”. Actuators 11(1): 1-22. ISSN: 2076-0825. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/act11010012.
  • 9. Cai Yu-Meng, You-Liang Jiang, Shi-Jin Zhang, Shi-An Chen. 2015. „Development and optimisation of an articulation system to improve intersection turning speed of bus rapid transit vehicle”. International Journal of Heavy Vehicle Systems 22(3): 213-235. ISSN: 1741-5152. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJHVS.2015.071681.
  • 10. Bouraima Mouhamed Bayane, Nyamatari Anselem Tengecha, Željko Stević, Vladimir. Simić, Yanjun Qiu. 2023. „An integrated fuzzy MCDM model for prioritizing strategies for successful implementation and operation of the bus rapid transit system”. Annals of Operations Research 2023: 1-32. ISSN: 1572-9338. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-023-05183-y.
  • 11. Kakar Khalil Ahmad, C.S.R.K. Prasad. „Modal shift by using ordinal regression model in terms of bus rapid transit system introduction”. Innovative Infrastructure Solutions 8(22): 1-11. ISSN: 2364-4184. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41062-022-00980-z.
  • 12. Pechkurov Ivan, Dmitry Plotnikov, Andrey Gorev, Tatiana Kudryavtseva, Aushra Banite, Angi Skhvediani. 2023. „Development of a method for selecting bus rapid transit corridors based on the economically viable passenger flow criterion”. Sustainability 15(3): 1-17. ISSN: 2071-1050. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032391.
  • 13. Singh Harpreet, Ankit Kathuria. 2023. „Self-reported aberrant driving behaviour among Bus Rapid Transit drivers”. Journal of Public Transportation 25: 1-12. ISSN: 1077-291X. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubtr.2023.100040.
  • 14. Chen Hsueh-Ju, Wei-Jiun Su, Fu-Cheng Wang. 2017. „Modelling and analyses of a connected multi-car train system employing the inerter”. Advances in Mechanical Engineering 9: 1-13. ISSN: 16878132. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814017701703.
  • 15. Galluppi O., S. Formentin, C. Novara, S.M. Savaresi. 2017. „Nonlinear stability control of autonomous vehicles: a MIMO D2-IBC solution”. IFAC-PapersOnLine 50(1): 3691-3696. ISSN: 24058963. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2017.08.563.
  • 16. Özener Orkun, Onur Gezr, Özkan Muammer. 2022. „Evaluation of pollutant emissions generated at bus stops”. Fuel 310: 1-10. ISSN: 1873-7153. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2021.122294.
  • 17. Gnap Jozef, Juraj Jagelcak, Peter Marienka, Marcel Francak, Mariusz Kostrzewski. 2021. „Application of MEMS sensors for evaluation of the dynamics for cargo securing on road vehicles”. Sensors 21(8): 1-31. ISSN: 1424-8220. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/s21082881.
  • 18. Omelnytskyi O.E 2018. „Analysis of metrobus design (In Ukrainian)”. SUV of Ukraine 3: 2-6.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-7967746b-391b-48c3-9b0e-ffbb31ab3d3f
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