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Tytuł artykułu

The Effect of Soil Conditioners on Cellulose, Hemicellulose, and the ADL Fibre Fraction Concentration in Dactylis Glomerata and Lolium Perenne

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
FR
Replicated three times, the research was conducted in the experimental field between 2011 and 2014. Three soil conditioners with the following trade names: UGmax, Eko- Użyźniacz, and Humus Active Papka were used in the experiment, separately or together with NPK fertilisers. They were all used on plots sown with two species of grass, Dactylis glomerata of the Bora variety and Lolium perenne of the Info variety. The plant material from both grass species was tested for the concentration of ADL fraction (% DM), cellulose (% DM), and hemicellulose (% DM). It was found that the concentration of cellulose, hemicelluloses, and the ADL fraction was significantly higher in the biomass of Dactylis glomerata than in the biomass of Lolium perenne. The grass from the plot with the UGmax soil conditioner applied had the highest amount of cellulose and hemicellulose. The lowest amount of those organic compounds was found in the grass treated with UGmax together with mineral fertilisers and in plants treated with Humus Active, together with mineral fertilisers. However, the fertilisers and conditioners did not increase the ADL content in both grass species.
Rocznik
Strony
107--112
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Grasslands and Landscape Architecture Development, University of Humanities and Life Sciences in Siedlce, Konarskiego 2, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland
  • Department of Grasslands and Landscape Architecture Development, University of Humanities and Life Sciences in Siedlce, Konarskiego 2, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland
autor
  • Department of Grasslands and Landscape Architecture Development, University of Humanities and Life Sciences in Siedlce, Konarskiego 2, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland
  • Department of Grasslands and Landscape Architecture Development, University of Humanities and Life Sciences in Siedlce, Konarskiego 2, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland
autor
  • Department of Grasslands and Landscape Architecture Development, University of Humanities and Life Sciences in Siedlce, Konarskiego 2, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland
  • Department of Agrotechnology, University of Humanities and Life Sciences in Siedlce, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Annison G. 1993. The chemistry of dietary fiber. In: Dietary Fiber and Beyond – Australian Perspectives. Eds. S. Samman. G. Anisson. Asia Pacific Journal of Unical Nitrition, 1–18.
  • 2. Bac S., Koźmiński C., Rojek M. 1993. Agrometeorologia. Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe. Warszawa, 32–33.
  • 3. Bach Knudsen K.E. 1997. Carbohydrate and lignin contents of plant materials used in animal feeding. Animal Feed Sciences and Technology, 67(4), 319–338.
  • 4. Baert J., De Vliegher A., Van Hulle S., Van Waes C., Muylle H. 2012. Biomass yield and composition from semi – extensively cultivated perennial fodder grasses. Grassland – a European Resource? EGF, Grassland Sciences in Europe, 17, 460–462.
  • 5. Baert J., Van Waes C. 2014. Improvement of the digestibility of tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.) inspired by perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.). The Future of European Grasslands, EGF, Grassland Sciences in Europe, 19, 172–174.
  • 6. Belanger G., Virkajarvi P., Duru M., Tremblay G.F., Saarijarvi K. 2013. Herbage nutritive in less – favoured areas of cool regions. The Role of Grasslands in a Green Future, EGF, Grassland Sciences in Europe, 18, 57–70.
  • 7. Brzóska F. 2001. Wprowadzenie do tematyki paszoznawstwa. W: Żywienie zwierząt i paszoznawstwo. Pod Red. D. Jamroz, W. Podkówki i J. Chachułowej. Wyd. PWN.
  • 8. Choct M. 1997. Feed non – starch polysaccharider: Chemical Structure and Nutritional Significance. Feed Milling International, June Issue, 13–26.
  • 9. Ciepiela A.G. 2014. Zawartość węglowodanów strukturalnych i niestrukturalnych oraz ligniny w Dactylis glomerata L. i Festulolium brauni (K. Richt.) A. Camus zasilanych biostymulatorem Kelpak SL i azotem. Nauka Przyroda Technologie, 8, 1, #2.
  • 10. Jankowska-Huflejt H., Wróbel B. 2008. Ocena przydatności pasz z użytków zielonych do produkcji zwierzęcej w badanych gospodarstwach ekologicznych. J. Res. Appl. Agr. Eng., 53(3), 103–108.
  • 11. Kotlarz A., Stankiewicz S., Biel W. 2010. Skład botaniczny i chemiczny siana z półnaturalnej łąki oraz jego wartość pokarmowa dla koni. Acta Sci. Pol. Zootechnica, 9(4), 119–128.
  • 12. Kozłowski S., Golińska B., Swędrzyński A., Goliński P. 1996. Szybkość lignifikacji traw. Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Rol., 442, 257–268.
  • 13. Systematyka Gleb Polski 2011. Roczniki Gleboznawcze 62, 3.
  • 14. Thomet P., Cutullic E., Bisig W., Wuest C., Elsaesser M., Steinberger S., Steinwidder A. 2011. Merits of full grazing systems as a sustainable and efficient milk production strategy. Grassland Farming and Land Management System in Mountainous Regions, EGF, Grassland Sciences in Europe, 16, 273–285.
  • 15. Van Soest P.J., Robertson J.B., Lewis B.A. 1991. Methods for dietary fiber, neutral detergent fiber, and nonstarch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition. Symposium: Carbohydrate methodology, metabolism, and nutritional implications in dairy cattle. Journal of Dairy Science, 74(10), 3583–3597.
  • 16. Vasiljevic S., Glamocic D., Jajic I., Cupina B., Katic S., Milic D., Mikic V. 2008. Fibre fractions of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) at different harvests over two seasons. Biodiversity and animal feed, EGF, Grassland Sciences in Europe, 13, 510–513
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-792dae71-e30d-440c-a1c2-deb5c0889f73
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