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Study on the effect of loading on the stress distribution in components chosen for the car scissor lift

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This study aims to determine the effect of loading on stress distribution in components of the scissor lift during the pushing up or down of the car being analyzed. The FEM models of the lead screw and the lift arms are elaborated and implemented using both Autodesk Inventor and the Solid Edge software. The mathematical model for the lead screw is also developed. The models allowed for the obtaining of the von Mises stress values in the lead screw and in the lift arms. Such stress values in the middle of the FEM screw model coincided with those determined analytically. The obtained values are very sensitive to the level of refinement applied for the size of finite elements. The values of the von Mises stresses in both lower and upper arms varied depending on the lift. For a small value of the lift, they can be up to 35% higher than those in the lead screw. However, for the higher lift, the von Mises stress values in the arms may be equal to or smaller than those in the lead screw.
Rocznik
Strony
94--105
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 39 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Vehicles and Fundamentals of Machine Design
  • Mechanical Faculty 1/15 Stefanowskiego St., 90-537 Łódź, Poland
  • Department of Vehicles and Fundamentals of Machine Design
  • Department of Vehicles and Fundamentals of Machine Design
  • Department of Vehicles and Fundamentals of Machine Design
Bibliografia
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  • 4. Bariskan, M. (2014) Final Project ‒ Design and FEM Analysis of Scissor Jack. City College of New York School of Engineering Mechanical Engineering Department. Available from: https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/final-project-design-and-fem-analysis-of-scissor-jack/45726063 [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 5. Batriwala, T., Kathiria, K., Koonath, S., Labana, K. & Saksena, N. (2018) A review on failures of scissor jack. International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology 4 (5), pp. 554‒560.
  • 6. BendPak (2024) Best Car Lift Guide. [Online]. Available from: https://www.bendpak.com/best-car-lift-guide/ lift-style-comparison/ [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 7. Blowtherm (2024) Car lifts and vehicle handling systems for paint shops. [Online]. Available from: https://www. blowtherm.it/en/prodotto/car-lifts-and-vehicle-handlingsystems-for-paint-shops/ [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 8. Borse, S.V. & Patel, D.M. (2019) Comparative structural analysis of Acme and square thread screw jack using Autodesk Inventor. International Journal on Recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and Communication 7 (6), pp. 39–43, doi: 10.17762/ijritcc.v7i6.5321.
  • 9. Bronzini, A. (2023) A Guide to Trapezoidal Screw Jack Design, Construction and Selection. [Online] 05 June. Available from: https://www.powertransmission.com/articles/9282-a-guide-to-trapezoidal-screw-jack-design-construction-and-selection [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 10. Bruckshaw, S. (2023) Motorcycle Lift. [Online] 19 April. Available from: https://www.digital-speedos.co.uk/blog/ motorcycle-lift/motorcycle-lift/ [Accessed: October 10, 2024.
  • 11. B-TEC Systems (2024) Hebebuehnen/Vehicle Lifts. [Online]. Available from: https://www.btecsystems.de/en/ produktkategorie/hebebuehnen/ [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 12. Dhandsteels (2025) C40 Bright Bars [Dataset]. [Online]. Available from: https://dhandsteels.com/c40/#:~:text=C40% 20has%20a%20tensile%20strength,between%20400%20 and%20630%20MPa [Accessed: November 21, 2025].
  • 13. ERLI (2021) Rodzaje podnośników warsztatowych – jakie produkty są dostępne na rynku? / Types of workshop lifts – what products are available on the market? [Online] 20 October. Available from: https://erli.pl/artykuly/rodzajepodnosnikow-warsztatowych-jakie-produkty-sa-dostepnena-rynku [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 14. Fletcher, L. (2020) Maximize Efficiency and Safety: Understanding Truck Lifts. [Online] 30 June. Available from: https://www.worktruckonline.com/10120019/understanding-truck-lifts [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 15. Foley, J.T., Sigurðsson, G.Þ, Gunnarsson, J.S., Gautason, J. & Ólafsson, Ó.J. (2017) Mobile Motorcycle Lift for the Common Man. MATEC Web of Conferences 127, 01008, doi: 10.1051/matecconf/201712701008.
  • 16. GoEngineer (2025) SOLIDWORKS Simulation Finite Element Analysis (FEA) Software. [Online]. Available from: https://www.goengineer.com/solidworks/simulation/ solidworks-simulation [Accessed: November 21, 2025].
  • 17. JMC Automotive Equipment (2024a) Discover the Differences Between Electric and Hydraulic 2-Post Vehicle Lifts. [Online]. Available from: https://jmcautomotiveequipment. com/blog/hydraulic-vs-electric-2-post-vehicle-lift/ [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 18. JMC Automotive Equipment (2024b) Vehicle Lifts: Different Types and How to Choose the Right One. [Online]. Available from: https://jmcautomotiveequipment.com/pages/jmcequipment-buyers-guide/vehicle-lifts-different-types-andhow-to-choose-the-right-one.html [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 19. Kelkston Actuation Ltd. (2023) Screw Jack Selection. [Online]. Available from: https://www.kelstonactuation.com/ upl/standard/kelston_screw-jack-selection.pdf [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 20. Kroemer Car Lift (2024) Scissor lifts for your workshop from Krömer. [Online]. Available from: https://kroemer-carlift.co.uk/car-scissor-lift.html [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 21. Liftnow (2024) What Are the Different Types of Vehicle Lifts? [Online]. Available from: https://liftnow.com/typesof-vehicle-lifts/ [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 22. Lokhande, T.G., Chatpalliwar, A.S. & Bhoyar, A.A. (2012) Optimizing efficiency of square threaded mechanical screw jack by varying helix angle. International Journal of Modern Engineering Research 2 (1), pp. 504–508.
  • 23. Michałowski, P. (2024) What type of car lift fits the workshop most? [Online]. Available from: https://siegstar.com/ en/article/what-type-of-car-lift-fits-the-workshop-most/ [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 24. Muneer, A. (2023) Hydraulic Car Lifts: Understanding Their Types, Uses, and Benefits. [Online] 04 August. Available from: https://medium.com/@muneer-ahammed/ hydraulic-car-lifts-understanding-their-types-uses-andbenefits-4e7b3c333c98 [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 25. Noor, M.M., Kadirgama, K., Rahman, M., Sani, S. & Rejab, R. (2008) Development of auto car jack using internal car power. Malaysian Science and Technology Congress, MSTC08, 16‒17 December, KLCC, Malaysia, pp. 593–598.
  • 26. Patil, M., Udgirkar, G., Patil, R. & Nilesh (2014) Automated car jack. International Journal of Current Engineering and Technology 4 (4), pp. 2349–2351.
  • 27. Prather, T.J. (2009) Vehicle lift system (Patent US 7472889 B1).
  • 28. RotaryLift (2024) Truck Lifts. [Online]. Available from: https://rotarylift.com/truck-lifts/ [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 29. Skrzymowski, W. (2017) Podnośniki pojazdów/Vehicle lifts (2nd Edition). KaBe.
  • 30. Skrzyszowski, Z. (2005) Podnośniki i prasy śrubowe: PKM ‒ projektowanie: Pomoc dydaktyczna. Kraków: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Krakowskiej.
  • 31. Stertil-KONI (2024) Bus lifts. [Online]. Available from: https://stertil-koni.com/bus-lifts [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 32. Sukale, S., Patel, A., Date, D. & Mane, V. (2022) Design and analysis of scissor jack for light motor vehicle. International Research Journal of Education and Technology 4 (8), pp. 226‒231.
  • 33. Super Metal Manufacturing Co. (2025) C40 Round Bar [Dataset]. [Online]. Available from: https://www.ssroundbar. com/roundbar-rodbar/carbonsteel-roundbar-carbonsteelrodbar/rodbar-type-c40-carbonsteel-roundbar/ [Accessed: November 21, 2025].
  • 34. Tian, H. & Zhang, Z. (2011) Design and simulation based on pro/e for a hydraulic lift platform in scissors type. Procedia Engineering 16, pp. 772–781, doi: 10.1016/j. proeng.2011.08.1153.
  • 35. Translyft (2024) Manual scissor lift. [Online]. Available from: https://translyft.com/lifting-tables/scissor-lift/manualscissor-lift/ [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 36. Udgirkar, G.S., Patil, M.S., Patil, R.V., Chavan, N.R. & Panchbhai, M. (2014) Design, development and analysis of electrically operated toggle jack using power of car battery. International Journal of Computational Engineering Research 4 (7), pp. 1‒11.
  • 37. Veteran Car Donations (2022) Here’s A Simple Guide to Picking the Right Car Jack Size. Veteran Car Donations. [Online] 10 October. Available from: https://www. veterancardonations.org/blog/what-size-jack-do-youneed-for-your-car/#:~:text=A%20simple%20rule%20 is%20to,weight%20in%20the%20owner%27s%20 manual.&text=The%20tallest%20jack%20that%20still%20 fits%20under%20your%20car%20is%20usually%20best [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 38. Wrenchers (2024) Portable Car Lifts. [Online]. Available from: https://www.wrenchers.com/car-lifts/portable-carlifts/ [Accessed: October 10, 2024].
  • 39. Yadav, S. & Aggarwal, M.L. (2014) Effect of lifting load on solar powered screw jack design in: Automotive vehicles. International Journal for Scientific Research & Development (IJSRD) 2 (10), pp. 234–237.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-789c39bd-9187-40ed-a508-dcb7b31fadb0
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