Effect of growing altitude, particle drying temperature and press temperature on some technological properties of particleboard produced from black alder wood

• Autorzy: Kumaş İlknur , Aras Uğur , Kalaycioğlu Hulya , Serdar Bedri , Yel Husnu

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12841/wood.1644-3985.342.05

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This study investigated the effects of the growing altitude, particle drying temperature and press temperature on some technological properties of particleboard produced from black alder wood. The particles were produced from wood taken from the KTÜ Campus and from Çamoba in Trabzon. Production and tests of the experimental particleboards were carried out at Kastamonu Integrated Wood Company. In production of the particleboards, wood from different growing altitudes [50 m and 250 m] was used, and different drying temperatures [120 and 150°C] and press temperatures [150 and 200°C] were applied. Mechanical, physical and anatomical properties of the produced boards were investigated. According to the results, the mechanical properties deteriorate when the altitude increases. Increasing the particle drying temperature and press temperature had a positive effect on dimensional stability. A high press temperature improved the mechanical properties of the boards. In addition, growing altitude had an effect on anatomical properties: when the altitude increased, the diameter of vessels narrowed, the number of vessels per mm² increased, and fiber length decreased. This resulted in a deterioration in mechanical properties at the higher altitude.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

black alder; drying temperature; press conditions; anatomical factors; growing altitude; physical properties; mechanical properties

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Poznański Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Drewno : prace naukowe, doniesienia, komunikaty
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: vol. 64, nr 207
• Strony: 59--71
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 44 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Kumaş İlknur

• Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Forestry, Department of Forest Industrial Engineering, Trabzon, Turkey

autor

Aras Uğur

• Karadeniz Technical University, Arsin Vocational Junior College, Materials and Materials Machining Technologies, Furniture and Decoration, Trabzon, Turkey

autor

Kalaycioğlu Hulya

• Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Forestry, Department of Forest Industrial Engineering, Trabzon, Turkey

autor

Serdar Bedri

• Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Forestry, Department of Forest Engineering, Trabzon, Turkey

autor

Yel Husnu

• Artvin Coruh University, Faculty of Forestry, Dept. of Forest Industrial Engineering, Artvin, Turkey

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• List of standards
• ASTM D1037:2006 Standard methods of evaluating the properties of wood-based fiber and particle panel materials
• EN 310:1993 Wood based panels, determination of modulus of elasticity in bending and bending strength
• EN 312:2005 Particleboards – specifications
• EN 317:1993 Particleboards and fiberboards, determination of swelling in thickness after immersion
• EN 319:1993 Particleboards and fiberboards, determination of tensile strength perpendicular to plane of the board
• EN 320:1993 Fiberboards. Determination of Resistance to Axial Withdrawal of Screws
• EN 323:1993 Wood-based panels. Determination of density

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).