Identyfikatory
DOI
Warianty tytułu
Próba identyfikacji rooibos i honeybush na podstawie parametrów barwy naparów
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Rooibos (Aspalathus linearis) and honeybush tea (Cyclopia species), are the products coming from South Africa, that due to their organoleptic features and antioxidant properties are gaining increasing popularity among the Polish consumers. Due to the high similarity, these products are very often confused, and both consumers and sellers have problems in distinguishing them. Therefore, the aim of the paper is the attempt to differentiate rooibos and honeybush infusions based on the consumer evaluation of color of the beverages and color parameters measured in the CIEL*a*b* system. On the basis of the obtained results, statistically significant differences in the consumer color assessment of infusions were found. The results presented in this paper indicate that the samples of rooibos were very similar and were characterized by more intensive brick, red and brown color than honeybush. However, it was shown that the values of the color parameters measured in the CIEL*a*b* system do not allow for clear differentiation of rooibos and honeybush beverages.
Rooibos (Aspalathus linearnis) oraz honeybush (Cyclopia spp.) to produkty pochodzące z Afryki Południowej, które ze względu na swoje walory organoleptyczne i właściwości przeciwutleniające zyskują coraz większą popularność wśród polskich konsumentów. Ze względu na duże podobieństwo produkty te bardzo często są mylone i zarówno konsumenci, jak i sprzedający mają problemy z ich odróżnieniem. W związku z tym celem pracy była próba różnicowania naparów rooibos i honeybush na podstawie parametrów barwy, oznaczonych organoleptycznie i instrumentalnie w systemie CIEL*a*b*. Wykorzystując uzyskane wyniki, stwierdzono statystycznie istotne różnice w konsumenckiej ocenie barwy badanych naparów. Napary rooibos oceniono jako napary o większym nasyceniu barwy ceglastej, czerwonej i brązowej niż napary honeybush. Wykazano jednak, że wartości parametrów barwy mierzone w systemie CIEL*a*b* nie pozwalają na jednoznaczne różnicowanie naparów rooibos i honeybush.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
29--40
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Gdynia Maritime University, ul. 81-87 Morska, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] Dmowski, P., Szczygieł, P., 2017, Sensory Characterization and the Antioxidant Activity of Rooibos Tea, Studia Oeconomica Posnaniensia, vol. 5, no. 7, Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Poznaniu, pp. 73–87.
- [2] Ferreira, D., Kamara, B.I., Brandt, E.V., Joubert, E., 1998, Phenolic Compounds from Cyclopia Intermedia (Honeybush Tea), Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, vol. 46, pp. 3406–4310.
- [3] Heras-Roger, J., Díaz-Romero, C., Darias-Martín, J., 2016, A Comprehensive Study of Red Wine Properties According to Variety, Food Chemistry, vol. 196, pp. 1224–1231.
- [4] Joubert, E., de Beer, D., 2011, Rooibos (Aspalathus linearis) Beyond the Farm Gate: From Herbal Tea to Potential Phytopharmaceutical, South African Journal of Botany, vol. 77, pp. 869–886.
- [5] Joubert, E., Gelderblom, W.C.A., Louwa, A., de Beer, D., 2008, South African Herbal Teas: Aspalathus linearis, Cyclopia spp. and Athrixia phylicoides – A Review, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, vol. 119, pp. 376–412.
- [6] Joubert, E., Joubert, M.E., Bester, C., de Beer, D., De Lange, J.H., 2011, Honeybush (Cyclopia spp.): From Local Cottage Industry to Global Markets – The Catalytic and Supporting Role of Research, South African Journal of Botany, vol. 77, pp. 887–907.
- [7] Kamara, B.I., Brand, D.J., Brandt, E.V., Joubert, E., 2004, Phenolic Metabolites from Honeybush Tea (Cyclopia subternata), Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, vol. 52, pp. 5391–5395.
- [8] Kamara, B.I., Brandt, E.V., Ferreira, D., Joubert, E., 2003, Polyphenols from Honeybush Tea (Cyclopia intermedia), Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, vol. 51, pp. 3874–3879.
- [9] Kies, P., 1951, Revision of the Genus Cyclopia and Notes on Some Other Sources of Bush Tea, Bothalia, vol. 6, pp. 161–176.
- [10] Koch, I.S., Muller, M., Joubert, E., van der Rijst, M., Næs, T., 2012, Sensory Characterization of Rooibos Tea and the Development of a Rooibos Sensory Wheel and Lexicon, Food Research International, vol. 46, pp. 217–228.
- [11] Kokotkiewicz, A., Łuczkiewicz, M., 2009, Honeybush (Cyclopia spp.) – A Rich Source of Compounds with High Antimutagenic Properties, Fitoterapia, vol. 80, no. 1, pp. 3–11.
- [12] Korifi, R., Le Dréau, Y., Antinelli, J.F., Valls, R., Dupuy, N., 2013, CIEL*a*b* Color Space Predictive Models for Colorimetry Devices – Analysis of Perfume Quality, Talanta, vol. 104, pp. 58–66.
- [13] Kotina, E.L., Stepanova, A.V., Tilney, P.M., Van Wyk, B.E., 2012, The Pharmacognostic Value of Leaf and Stem Anatomy in Rooibos Tea (Aspalathus linearis), South African Journal of Botany, vol. 82, pp. 129–133.
- [14] Luykx, D., Van Ruth, S.M., 2008, An Overview of Analytical Methods for Determining the Geographical Origin of Food Products, Food Chemistry, vol. 107, pp. 897–911.
- [15] Malik, J., Szakova, J., Drabek, O., Balik, J., Kokoska, L., 2008. Determination of Certain Micro and Macroelements in Plant Stimulants and Their Infusions, Food Chemistry, vol. 111, pp. 520–525.
- [16] Marnewick, J.L., Joubert, E., Joseph, S., Swanevelder, S., Swart, P., Gelderblom, W.C.A., 2005, Inhibition of Tumour Promotion in Mouse Skin by Extracts of Rooibos (Aspalathus linearis) and Honeybush (Cyclopia intermedia), Unique South African Herbal Teas, Cancer Letters, vol. 224, pp. 193–202.
- [17] Martinez-Mesa, J., Duquia, J.P., Bastos, J.L., Gonzalez-Chica, D.A., Bonamigo, R.R., 2016, Sampling: How to Select Participants in My Research Study? An Bras Dermatol., vol. 91, no. 3, pp. 326–330.
- [18] Morton, J.F., 1982, Rooibos Tea, Aspalathus linearis, a Caffeineless Low-tannin Beverage, Economic Botany, vol. 37, pp. 164–173.
- [19] Pérez-Magariño, S., González-Sanjosé M.L., 2013, Application of Absorbance Values Used in Wineries for Estimating CIELAB Parameters in Red Wines, Food Chemistry, vol. 81, pp. 301–306.
- [20] Van der Merwe, J.D., Joubert, E., Richards, E.S., Manley, M., Snijman, P.W., Marnewick, J.L., Gelderblom, W.C.A., 2006, A Comparative Study on the Antimutagenic Properties of Aqueous Extracts of Aspalathus linearis (Rooibos), Different Cyclopia spp. (Honeybush) and Camellia Sinensis Teas, Mutation Research, vol. 611, pp. 42–53.
- [21] Villaño, D., Pecorari, M., Testa, M.F., Raguzzini, A., Stalmach, A., Crozier, A., Tubili, C., Serafini, M., 2010, Unfermented and Fermented Rooibos Teas (Aspalathus linearis) Increase Plasma Total Antioxidant Capacity in Healthy Humans, Food Chemistry, vol. 123, pp. 679–683.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-781ded83-7ed7-461f-8556-87fa8934a879