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Comparative Analysis of the Flora of the Ketpen-Temerlik in Kazakhstan and China (Northern Tian Shan)

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article provides a comparative analysis of the flora and endemism of the western and eastern part of the KetpenTemerlik range in Kazakhstan and China, which is the eastern tip of the Northern Tian Shan. The flora of the entire Ketpen-Temerlik range includes 1890 species of vascular plants belonging to 593 genera and 120 families. In the western part of the ridge (in Kazakhstan), 1747 species were identified, belonging to 585 genera and 111 families and in the eastern part (in China), 1673 species belonging to 577 genera and 117 families. Angiosperms make up 98.4% of the ridge flora, 80.0% of which are dicotyledonous and 18.5% are monocotyledonous. The analysis of the largest flora families of the entire Ketpen-Temerlik range allowed us to identify 28 of the largest families by the largest number of species. The families with the largest number of species are Asteraceae (308 species), Poaceae (166), Fabaceae (133), Brassicaceae (105), Caryophyllaceae (93), Rosaceae (90), Lamiaceae (81), Chenopodiaceae (75), Ranunculaceae (74) and Scrophulariaceae (57). The major genera are Astragalus (43 species), Artemisia (38), Taraxacum (34), Carex (33), Allium (33), Potentilla (31), Ranunculus (22), Oxytropis (21), Veronica (20), Poa (18), and Saussurea (18).
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
70--81
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 33 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
autor
  • Kazakh National Women’s Teacher Training University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
Bibliografia
  • 1. Flora of the USSR. Volumes 1−30. 1934–1964. Moscow-Leningrad.
  • 2. Flora of China. 1994, 2003.
  • 3. Cherepanov S. K. 1995. Vascular plants of Russia and neighboring States (within the former USSR). St. Petersburg.
  • 4. Abdulina S. A. 1998. Vascular plants of Kazakhstan. Almaty.
  • 5. Rubtsov N. I. 1948. Relict Sands in the mountains of the Northern Tien Shan. Vestnik of KazSSR, 4(37), 76–79. (in Rissian).
  • 6. Baitenov M. S. 1985. Alpine flora of the Northern Tien Shan. Alma-Ata.
  • 7. Bykov B. A. 1979. On the quantitative assessment of endemism. Botanical Materials of the Herbarium Of the Institute of botany of The Kazakh SSR, 11, 3–8.
  • 8. Rubtsov N. I. 1964. On the generic endemism of flora of Central Asia. In: Botanical Materials of the herbarium of the Institute of botany. Alma-Ata, 2, 3–12.
  • 9. Chupakhin V.M. 1970. Natural zoning of Kazakhstan. Alma-Ata.
  • 10. Atlas of the Kazakh SSR.Natural conditions and resources. 1982. Moscow: Main Directorate of Geodesy and Cartography under the USSR Council of Ministers, 1, 81.
  • 11. Pavlov N. V. 1959. Endemic and relict plants of Kazakhstan. Botany in Kazakhstan. Alma-Ata, 19–28.
  • 12. Yurtsev B.A. 2000. Some prospects for the development of comparative floristics at the turn of the XX – XXI centuries. Comparative floristics at the turn of the III millennium: achievements, problems and prospects. St. Petersburg, 12–19.
  • 13. Malyshev L. V. 1972. Floristic Spectra of the Soviet Union. History of the flora and vegetation of Eurasia. Leningrad, 17–40.
  • 14. Gellie, N. J. H. 2005. Native vegetation of the Southern Forests: South-east Highlands, Australian Alps, South-west Slopes and SE Corner bioregions. Cunninghamia, 9, 219–253.
  • 15. Moreno J., Terrones A., Juan A., et al. 2018. Halophytic plant community patterns in Mediterranean saltmarshes: shedding light on the connection between abiotic factors and the distribution of halophytes. Plant and Soil, 430(1–2), 185–204.
  • 16. Chen B. M, Wang G. X., Peng S. L. 2009. Role of desert annuals in nutrient flow in arid area of Northwestern China: a nutrient reservoir and provider. Plant Ecology, 201(2): 401–409.
  • 17. Chang Z. F, Zhu S. J, Han F. G, et al. 2012. Differences in response of desert plants of different ecotypes to climate warming: a case study in Minqin, Northwest China. Journal of Arid Land, 4(2), 140–150.
  • 18. Kamelin R. V. 1973. Florogenetic analysis of the natural flora of mountainous Central Asia. Leningrad.
  • 19. Malyshev L. V. 1972. Quantitative assessment of the flora of Putorana. Flora Putorana. Novosibirsk, 163–186.
  • 20. Tahtajyan A. L. 1987. Magnoliophyte system. Moscow.
  • 21. Jaccard P. 1901. Distribution de la flore alpine dans le Bassin des Dranses et dans quelques regions voisines. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise sci. Natur., 37(140), 241–272.
  • 22. Spearman C. 1904. The proof between the two things. American Journal of Psychology. 15(1), 72–101.
  • 23. Malyshev L. V. 1969. Dependence of floristic wealth on external conditions and historical factors. Botanical Journal, 54, 1137–1147.
  • 24. Karmysheva Z. V., Rachkovskaya E. I. 1973. Botanical geography of the steppe part of Central Kazakhstan. Leningrad.
  • 25. Goloskokov V. P. 1984. Flora Dzhungarskiy Alatau. Alma-Ata.
  • 26. Mukhtubaeva, S. K. 2000. Flora of the Eastern Part of the Kungey Alatau range. Ph.D. Thesis. AlmaAta: National Academy of Science Kazakhstan Republic.
  • 27. Stepanova E. F. 1962. Vegetation and flora of the Tarbagatai range. Alma-Ata.
  • 28. Rubtsov N. I. 1953. North Tien-Shan geobotanical province and its plant resources. Ph.D. Thesis. Leningrad: National Academy of Science.
  • 29. Illustrated determinant of plants in Kazakhstan. Volumes 1−2. 1962–1975. Alma-Ata.
  • 30. Flora Xinjiangensis. 1992−2004. Volumes 1−6. Urumchi.
  • 31. Flora of Kazakhstan. Volumes 1−9. 1956–1966. Alma-Ata.
  • 32. Plants of Central Asia. Volumes 1−9. 1963–1989. Moscow-Leningrad.
  • 33. Determinant of plants of Central Asia. Volumes 1–10. 1968–1993. Tashkent.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-77c088a7-3c81-4293-9d95-bea8dafaa0a3
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