Biosorption Capacity of Activated Sludge Sand Bed for Removal of Copper from Treated Wastewater

• Autorzy: Trybułowski Łukasz , Rogowska Weronika , Zakrzewski Jakub

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/144586

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In this paper, the biosorption capacity of activated sludge sand bed was investigated for copper removal from wastewater. A sand bed consisting of three layers was used for the study: (1) filter gravel with a diameter of 2 to 3 mm, (2) a biological part inoculated with 200 ml of flocculent activated sludge with a dry weight of 5 kg/m³, (3) filter sand with a grain diameter of about 3 mm. The filter was fed with model wastewater prepared with sodium acetate, potassium nitrate, ammonium chloride, and potassium dihydrogen phosphate I and II basic. The source of Cu ions in the wastewater was CuSO₄. The model wastewater used in this study was collected every 24 hours. The experiment was terminated when the concentration of Cu in the treated wastewater sample was equal to that in the treated wastewater. Such a phenomenon was indicative of the depletion of the sorption capacity of the tested bed, which was observed after 26 days. The concentration of copper in raw and effluent from the bed was studied using atomic absorption spectroscopy (ASA) in samples mineralized in nitric acid (HNO₃) with the addition of perhydrol (H₂O₂). Two equilibrium models, Langmuir and Freudlich, were analyzed to study the absorption isotherms.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

copper ions; biosorption; wastewater

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 23, nr 2
• Strony: 61--69
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 41 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Trybułowski Łukasz

• Faculty of Civil Engineering and Environmental Sciences, Department of Technology in Environmental Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, ul. Wiejska 45E, 15-351 Białystok, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5083-081X

autor

Rogowska Weronika

• Faculty of Civil Engineering and Environmental Sciences, Department of Technology in Environmental Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, ul. Wiejska 45E, 15-351 Białystok, Poland

autor

Zakrzewski Jakub

• Faculty of Civil Engineering and Environmental Sciences, Department of Technology in Environmental Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, ul. Wiejska 45E, 15-351 Białystok, Poland

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