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The development of technology and design of light management systems remains dynamic. Among all the benefits offered by these systems, the most valuable might definitely be the possibility of saving energy consumption. Knowing the value of energy savings is the key factor that users need to know before deciding to use a lighting management system (the type of light management system). For this purpose, it is useful to simulate the operation of the lighting control system, for example in the DIALux program. Such simulation helps evaluate potential savings in electricity consumption using the proposed lighting control system. In the DIALux program, it is possible to change the luminous flux value of luminaires. In such a case, it becomes possible to semi-simulate the light management system’s operation as we don’t receive actual information on reducing installed power of the lighting system during reduction of the luminous flux value of luminaires. This article shows what type of technical data are important to use for the DIALux program to properly and accurately simulate light management systems and to receive accurate data on energy saving. It also presents the results of photometrical and electric parameter measurements (Φ – luminous flux, P – power, PF – power factor, THDi – total harmonic distortion of current). The article discusses the power control characteristics obtained on the basis of these measurements and explores the source of differences between simulation of energy saving calculations and real measured energy savings. An existing lighting control system installed in an office reception area was used to compare calculations with the real value of energy consumption reduction. The impact of electronic power and control systems on electrical network parameters is also an important problem mentioned in this article. It also explores the effect of power regulation of LED luminaires and LED modules on the value of the power factor and total harmonic distortion (current) value (THDi).
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
809--817
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Electrical Power Engineering Institute, Lighting Technology Division, Koszykowa 75, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] M.A. ul Haq et al., “A review on lighting control technologies in commercial buildings, their performance and affecting factors,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 33, 268–279, (2014), doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.01.090.
- [2] E. Shen, J. Hu, and M. Patel, “Energy and visual comfort analysis of lighting and daylight control strategies,” Building and Environment, 78, 155–170 (2014), doi: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2014.04.028.
- [3] B. Roisin, M. Bodart, A. Deneyer, and P. D’Herdt, “Lighting energy savings in offices using different control systems and their real consumption”, Energy Build. 40, 514‒523 (2008).
- [4] L. Xu, Y. Pan, Y. Yao, D. Cai, Z. Huang, and N. Linder, “Lighting energy efficiency in offices under different control strategies,” Energy Build. 138, 127–139 (2017), doi: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2016.12.006.
- [5] P.K. Soori and M. Vishwas, “Lighting control strategy for energy efficient office lighting system design,” Energy Build. 66, 329–337 (2013), doi: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2013.07.039.
- [6] A. Pandharipande and D. Caicedo, “Daylight integrated illumination control of LED systems based on enhanced presence sensing”, Energy Build. 49, 944‒950 (2011).
- [7] S. Zalewski and P. Pracki, “Concept and implementation of adaptive road lighting concurrent with vehicles”, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 67(6), 1117‒1124 (2019).
- [8] A. Djuretic, V. Skerovic, N. Arsic, and M. Kostic, “Luminous flux to input power ratio, power factor and harmonics when dimming high-pressure sodium and LED luminaires used in road lighting,” Light. Res. Technol. 51, 304‒323 (2019). doi: 10.1177/1477153518777272.
- [9] VALO Information, “Total Harmonic Distortion in LED Lighting”, VALO. [Online]. Available: www.i-valo.com/assets/files/2016/03/Total-Harmonic-Distortion-THD.pdf [Accessed: Aug. 31, 2018].
- [10] M.H. Pourarab, N. Nakhodchi, and M. Monfared, “Harmonic analysis of led street lighting according to IEC61000-3-2; a case study”, 23rd International Conference on Electricity Distribution. Lyon, France, p. 1483, 2015
- [11] Standard IEC 61000-3-1, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) – Part 3‒1: Limits – Overview of emission standards and guides. Technical Report.
- [12] Standard IEC 61000-3-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3‒2: Limits – Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤ 16 A per phase).
- [13] Standard IEC 61000-3-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3‒3: Limits – Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current <= 16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection.
- [14] Standard EN 50160. Voltage Characteristics in. Public Distribution Systems. Voltage Disturbances. 2010.
- [15] American National Standard for Lamp Ballasts—High Frequency Fluorescent Lamp Ballasts ANSI C82.11‒2017.
- [16] R.A. Mangkuto, “Validation of DIALux 4.12 and DIALux evo 4.1 against the Analytical Test Cases of CIE 171:2006”, Leukos 12(3), 139‒150 (2016)
- [17] G. Lowry, “Energy saving claims for lighting controls in commercial buildings”, Energy Build. 133, 489‒497 (2016)
- [18] A. de Vries, J.L. Souman, B. de Ruyter, I. Heynderickx, and Y.A.W. de Kort, “Lighting up the office: The effect of wall luminance on room appraisal, office workers’ performance, and subjective alertness”, Build. Environ. 142, 534‒543 (2018)
- [19] P. Tabaka and P. Rózga, “Assessment of methods of marking LED sources with the power of equivalent light bulb”, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 65(6), 883‒890 (2017), doi: 10.1515/bpasts-2017-0095.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-76d6d919-055c-4bc7-ba33-614feec67824